【正文】 laughed, Every dent and scratch can tell a story, and 15 ll have your own. Kevin lifted the trumpet and filled the room with happy noise.1. A. crayonsB. instrumentsC. ballsD. collections2. A. thought ofB. looked forC. fixed upD. knocked into3. A. carefullyB. easilyC. happilyD. secretly4. A. uncle39。sC. grandpa39。s5. A. maybesB. thanksC. regretsD. OKs6. A. municatingB. sharingC. lyingD. paring7. A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturday8. A. truthB. excuseC. jokeD. plan9. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four10. A. happierB. tallerC. healthierD. better11. A. excitedB. sorryC. crazyD. strange12. A. meB. himC. youD. her13. A. importantB. sadC. funnyD. boring14. A. as usualB. without doubtC. in timeD. by accident15. A. unlessB. althoughC. ifD. before【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，講了凱文在演奏結(jié)束后發(fā)現(xiàn)了喇叭上有傷痕，雖然同伴在安慰和開導(dǎo)他，但是他依然覺得對(duì)不起爺爺，和爺爺交流之后明白了樂器上的傷痕的含義，釋然了自責(zé)的心情，并在爺爺?shù)膯l(fā)和鼓勵(lì)下迸發(fā)出對(duì)音樂愈加強(qiáng)烈的熱愛。根據(jù) Band practice had just ended可知樂隊(duì)練習(xí)結(jié)束了，所以應(yīng)該是把樂器收起來，A用彩色蠟筆畫，B樂器，C球，D收集品，故選B。根據(jù)It fell and hit right on his trumpet可知鼓架子倒了，砸到了小號(hào)，由此可知應(yīng)該是碰到了，A想，B尋找，C修復(fù)，D碰倒，故選D。A仔細(xì)地，B容易地，C高興地，D秘密地，結(jié)合上文舞臺(tái)倒了砸到了喇叭，可知必定為仔細(xì)檢查。 （4）句意：但這是我爺爺?shù)摹Ｓ上挛臓敔敾貋聿⑶以儐杽P文，以及談及喇叭的事情可知這是爺爺?shù)睦取?（5）句意：在公交車上，在凱文腦子里有一串的“可能”亂竄。 （6）句意：但他不喜歡撒謊。故選C。根據(jù)上文“And he’s ing over this weekend.”可知爺爺會(huì)在周末回來，而只有Saturday屬于周末，A周一，B周二，C周五，D周六，故選D。根據(jù)表現(xiàn)出心理活動(dòng)的單詞“froze”可知，凱文想要說出真相但是害怕被責(zé)罰。 （9）句意：吃過晚飯后，爺爺要?jiǎng)P文演奏兩首經(jīng)典樂曲。A一，B二，C三，D四，故選B。由下文爺爺?shù)谋頁P(yáng)可知，爺爺覺得凱文比他小時(shí)候演奏的更好。 （11）句意：“我為這個(gè)凹痕感到抱歉，”他解釋發(fā)生的事情。A興奮，B抱歉，C瘋狂的，D陌生的，故選B。根據(jù)when之后的半句可知是在“you”演奏的時(shí)候，所以樂器必定成為“you”的一部分。 （13）句意：你不能總是保護(hù)他們。結(jié)合上文爺爺闡述的道理可知這是凱文告訴他的重要的事情。 （14）句意：有一天晚上我偶然碰倒了它，弄上了這些劃痕。A平常，B毫無疑問，C及時(shí)，D偶然，故選D。A除非，B即使，C假如，D之前，故選C。4．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 You39。 I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up. I was ready to 1 As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn （谷倉）. I saw Loretta, my dad39。 Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I39。. She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she39。, so I ran to call our vet （獸醫(yī)）, Dr. Carrico.the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed （咽下） the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe.s not easy. I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn39。in me.s yours. Take good care of her. he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leaveB. proveC. explainD. introduce2. A. cryB. eatC. runD. die3. A. failedB. stoppedC. movedD. relaxed4. A. changingB. studyingC. protectingD. ignoring5. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. ProudlyD. Naturally6. A. forgotB. acceptedC. droppedD. shared7. A. interestedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed8. A. respectB. secretC. regretD. wonder【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這個(gè)周末，我獨(dú)自一人留在農(nóng)場(chǎng)，有頭牛在吃蘋果的時(shí)候，喉嚨里卡在了一個(gè)蘋果，在獸醫(yī)的幫助下，將蘋果取出，兩周以后，這頭牛生下了一個(gè)小寶寶，爸爸讓我給它取個(gè)名字。根據(jù)leave 意為“離開”，explain 意為“解釋”，introduce 意為“介紹”，均不符合文意。 （2）句意：我跑得很快，發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝蓋上，眼睛滾回，好像她快要死了。cry 意為“哭泣”，eat 意為“吃”，run 意為“運(yùn)行；跑步”，均不符合文意。 （3）句意：“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。根據(jù)語句 I tried to force the apple out 及 so I ran to call our vet 可知，“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。故正確答案為A。change 意為“改變”，protect 意為“保護(hù)”，ignore 意為“忽略”，均不符合文意。 （5）句意：雖然事情不容易，幸運(yùn)的是（luckily），你知道何時(shí)尋求幫助。it39。sadly 意為“傷心地”，proudly 意為“自豪地”，naturally 意為“自然地”，均不符合文意。 （6）結(jié)合下文中 After I told him 可知，作者放棄了不告訴父親的愚蠢想法。故正確答案為C。結(jié)合文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知，作者的父親相信他并讓他給小牛起名字的做法令作者感到驚訝，因?yàn)橹八恢庇X得父親對(duì)他很失望（disappointed）。故正確答案為D。結(jié)合上文中 That surprised me 可知，父親的行為使“我”驚訝，因此“我”疑惑地（in wonder）看著他。故正確答案為D。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。 It was so close to noon on December, 21 1943, in the Tanana River Valley of Alaska, not far from the Arctic Circle, when Crane on the Iceberg Inez was preparing to jump out of 1 was happening, he found himself 3 was burning, two miles away, which would be good 5 there was nobody else. Crane tried to take 7 steps, but the thick snow made his walking hard. And to make things 8 nearly impossible to reach the crash site before nightfall. He knew he mustn39。and began to think of the things he could do. he might not last the night. His fingers were dead, but he managed to light a match. The little flame wasn39。match worked. The journey back was unexpectedly difficult. One of his feet became so large that he could 14 who had a strong will succeeded in keeping himself away from varied kinds of danger until help arrived 81 days later. 1. A. myB. theirC. herD. his2. A. HowB. whatC. whichD. where3. A. sleepingB. swimmingC. lyingD. laying4. A. give upB. set upC. take upD. cut up5. A. atB. ofC. forD. with6. A. SurprisinglyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Interestingly7. A. a fewB. a littleC. a bitD. little8. A. easierB. betterC. moreD. worse9. A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. A. headB. feetC. handD. fingers11. A. soB. butC. ifD. or12. A. diaryB. letterC. bookD. 13. A. secondB. thirdC. fifthD. seventh14. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. immediatelyD. seldom15. A. pilotB. doctorC. teacherD. firefighter【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了名叫Crane的飛行員，飛機(jī)失事成功跳傘后，通過堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力，成功地避開了各種各樣的危險(xiǎn)，直到81天后救援人員趕到。由選項(xiàng)的提示可知此句需要形容詞性的物主代詞，根據(jù)語句中的Crane可知要用his，故選D。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空格需要what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故選B；第二個(gè)空格考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)find sb. doing sth，發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事；躺在某地要用動(dòng)詞lie，其現(xiàn)在分詞要用lying，故選C。第