【正文】 olphins shot out of the water, a white spray came out and then a whale appeared and grasped Rainers mouth, I tried to control my fear. But I was convinced that it was going to dive down and release me much deeper in the ocean. Still holding his underwater camera in his hand, the diver swam to his boat, where he was quickly rescued by the members of the team. The terrible adventure did not disturb Rainer for too long. After checking to ensure he had no injuries, the diver returned to the water to seek out more.（1）Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A.s Narrow Escape from a Whales MouthB.A Frightening and Fantastic Experience under SeaD.seagull.B.Dolphins.D.He dived aimlessly.B.He panicked immediately.D.intelligentB.flexibleD.從鯨魚口中死里逃生。通讀全文可知，本文講述了51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝一年一度的沙丁魚遷徙過(guò)程中從鯨魚口中死里逃生的經(jīng)歷，故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的the annual migration(遷徙)of billions of sardines (a small sea fish), is a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale.可知，沙丁魚遷徙最吸引海豚和鯨魚，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的I tried to control my fear.可知，一開始，Rainer一定是驚慌失措的，故選C。根據(jù)最后兩段可知，鯨魚意識(shí)到自己吞入的不是沙丁魚后，把Rainer連同幾噸水給吐了出來(lái)，Rainer竟然毫發(fā)無(wú)損地死里逃生，由此可知，Rainer非常幸運(yùn)，故選D。3．閱讀理解s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39。 Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has bee far away for my dad and me. When it39。re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.m now a science writer. the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson39。Their similar dreams.B.Their mon interest.D.His deep impression on his dad.His feeling of staying with his dad.C.D.It leads him to pursue a desirable career.B.It helps him solve the danger of technology.D.s joy.（4）What may be the best title for the text? A.The Power of Science FictionC.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39?！笨芍?，作者與父親都喜歡看科幻小說(shuō)，故選C。第二段舉例說(shuō)明盡管時(shí)過(guò)境遷，但作者與父親的關(guān)系依舊非常好，故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“m now a science writer.”可知科幻小說(shuō)促使作者追求自己想要的職業(yè)，并幫助他成為一名科學(xué)作家，故選A。第一段中的“I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a mon vision of the future.”點(diǎn)名了主題，說(shuō)明了 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 It was only after her death from Bright39。s release of her plete body of poetry that made her works receive real acclaim. He published 1,775 of her poems in 1955 in a volume entitled The Poems of Emily Dickinson. Emily Dickinson led a reclusive life, but her childhood was a happy one. She had the privilege of being educated at some of the most outstanding women schools in her time and devoted herself to reading all kinds of books. Dickinson was very concerned with the subject of nature. Her writings are plex, and for many years scholars have searched for romantic inspiration, but have not yet understood her works. What is clear, however, is that her works can39。 Without doubt, Dickinson39。Apology.Enthusiasm.Approval.Reference.（2）What did Dickinson do during her childhood? A.She passed her poems to magazines.C.She practiced writing with the help of her friends.（3）What do we know about Dickinson39。They are easy for readers to understand.B.They inspire modern naturalists to study nature.D.Causes of Emily Dickinson39。Features of Emily Dickinson39。Reasons for Emily Dickinson39。A Brief Introduction to Emily Dickinson and Her Works【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，介紹了美國(guó)傳奇詩(shī)人艾米莉 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)，根據(jù)第一段中的“but it was Thomas H. Johnson39。H可知選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“”她有幸在她那個(gè)時(shí)代最杰出的女子學(xué)校里受教育,專心閱讀各種各樣的書，可知選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Without doubt, Dickinson39。可知選B。縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了美國(guó)傳奇詩(shī)人艾米莉【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Milton Hershey was born near the small village of Derry Church, Pennsylvania, in 1857. He only attended school through the fourth grade。 After the failure of his Philadelphia store, Milton headed for Denver, where he learned the art of making caramels(焦糖). Then in Denver, Milton once again attempted to open his own candymaking businesses, in Chicago, New Orleans, and New York City. Finally, in 1886, he went to Lancaster, Pennsylvania, where he raised the money necessary to try again. This pany— the Lancaster Caramel Company—established Milton39。 In 1893, Milton attended the Chicago International Exposition, where he saw a display of German chocolatemaking implements. Fascinated by the equipment, he purchased it for his Lancaster candy factory and began producing chocolate, which he used for coating his caramels. By the next year, production had grown to include cocoa, sweet chocolate, and baking chocolate. The Hershey Chocolate pany was born in 1894 as a subsidiary(子公司) of the Lancaster Caramel Company. Six years later, Milton sold the caramel pany, but reserved the rights, and the equipment, to make chocolate. He believed that a large market of chocolate consumers was waiting for someone to produce reasonably priced candy. He was right. The area where the factory is located is now known as Hershey, Pennsylvania. Within the first decades of its existence, the town of Hershey thrived, as did the chocolate business. A bank, a school, churches, a depart