【正文】
glorious;adding;activities;more;was broadcast 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了10月1日慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年游行的情況。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。 (2)考查介詞。on the morning of固定短語(yǔ),“在……的早晨”,具體的日子之前用介詞on,故填on。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。故填to celebrate。句意:中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來(lái)自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式,包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。”included在句中做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與上文列舉的Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots, overseas Chinese and foreigners構(gòu)成被動(dòng)表示“被包括在內(nèi)的”,故填included。句意:他說(shuō):“天安門廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō),70盞紅燈籠與天安門廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。 (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中add做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填adding。句意:在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國(guó)歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng),讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)。 (9)考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意可知“讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí),故填more。句意:此外,電視還播放了一部講述70年歷程的紀(jì)錄片。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及主語(yǔ)從句,介詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,冠詞,形容詞,名詞以及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes (搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)) have got the answers.first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony ________ acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________ The honored research might seem ridiculous ________t mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important ________(publish) by MIT physicists several years later. But people are more likely to read about ________is still good to encourage people to observe and think.【答案】 bigger;that/ which;takes;speeches;strictly;at;to discover;was published;breaking;it 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)聽(tīng)起來(lái)似乎很搞笑,但是這并不意味著它缺乏科學(xué)價(jià)值。句意:或者想知道為什么老年人的耳朵比以前大? 根據(jù)句意和than可知這里要用形容詞的比較級(jí),故填bigger。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為achievements,指物。 (3)考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。這里介紹的是一般事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 (4)考查名詞。 (5)考查副詞。 (6)考查介詞。at first sight固定短語(yǔ),乍一看;一看到.......就,故填at。這里使用了sth/sb+be+adj+to do的結(jié)構(gòu),故填to discover。本句的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。 (9)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (10)考查代詞。根據(jù)句意,分析可知在主句中,to encourage people to observe and think是真正的主語(yǔ),要用it做形式主語(yǔ),故填it。5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). (1)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)talent和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞see之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填be seen。句意:他的著作《維森納德系列:訓(xùn)練營(yíng)》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。 (3)考查介詞。介詞about“關(guān)于”,后面是涉及到的內(nèi)容。 (4)考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞),所給詞focus可以作及物動(dòng)詞也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞,所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過(guò)去分詞focused作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填focusing/focused。句意:沒(méi)有人相信孩子們會(huì)成功,但在新教練加入球隊(duì)后,情況發(fā)生了變化。 (6)考查連詞。結(jié)合句意,前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。句意:這是他自己寫書(shū)的原因之一。 (8)考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾后面的when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所給詞especial“特別的”是形容詞,其副詞是especially。 (9)考查冠詞。此處特指24這個(gè)數(shù)字,故填The。句意:數(shù)字24意味著為了成功你需要一天24小時(shí)努力工作。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及語(yǔ)態(tài),代詞,介詞,獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),主謂一致,連詞,副詞,冠詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人物類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Despite many laws and national parks to protect tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still hunted. ________(sad), tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers ________ (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of ________(die) out in the wild. There are many reasons ________ this, like habitat loss and hunting. Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly;left;dying;for;have been taken;a;whose;organizations;is increasing;natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,盡管有法律保護(hù),也有自然公園,但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞,老虎依然遭到獵捕,老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。 (1)考查副詞。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (4)考查介詞。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (6)考查冠詞。 (7)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (8)考查名詞。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (10)考查形容詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),冠詞,定語(yǔ)從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. As I was smoking, I heard foots