【正文】 glorious；adding；activities；more；was broadcast 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了10月1日慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年游行的情況。句意：據(jù)報道，10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午，有10多萬人在北京天安門廣場參加了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的盛大游行。 （2）考查介詞。on the morning of固定短語，“在……的早晨”，具體的日子之前用介詞on，故填on。句意：據(jù)報道，10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午，有10多萬人在北京天安門廣場參加了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的盛大游行。故填to celebrate。句意：中共北京市委宣傳部部長杜飛金表示:“來自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式，包括港澳臺同胞、海外華人和外國人。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。”included在句中做非謂語動詞，與上文列舉的Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots, overseas Chinese and foreigners構成被動表示“被包括在內的”，故填included。句意：他說:“天安門廣場上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領導中國革命取得勝利的光榮歷史，”他還補充說，70盞紅燈籠與天安門廣場東西兩側平行懸掛。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。本句中add做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語he構成主動關系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填adding。句意：在全國范圍內舉行升旗、唱國歌、紀念革命先烈等一系列活動，讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國生日的活動中來。 （9）考查形容詞。結合句意可知“讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國生日的活動中來”應用形容詞比較級，故填more。句意：此外，電視還播放了一部講述70年歷程的紀錄片。 【點評】本題考點涉及主語從句，介詞，非謂語動詞，冠詞，形容詞，名詞以及時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes (搞笑諾貝爾獎) have got the answers.first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony ________ acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________ The honored research might seem ridiculous ________t mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important ________(publish) by MIT physicists several years later. But people are more likely to read about ________is still good to encourage people to observe and think.【答案】 bigger；that/ which；takes；speeches；strictly；at；to discover；was published；breaking；it 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，搞笑諾貝爾獎聽起來似乎很搞笑,但是這并不意味著它缺乏科學價值。句意：或者想知道為什么老年人的耳朵比以前大? 根據(jù)句意和than可知這里要用形容詞的比較級,故填bigger。分析可知空格處引導限定性定語從句,先行詞為achievements,指物。 （3）考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。這里介紹的是一般事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時。 （4）考查名詞。 （5）考查副詞。 （6）考查介詞。at first sight固定短語，乍一看；一看到.......就,故填at。這里使用了sth/sb+be+adj+to do的結構,故填to discover。本句的事情已經發(fā)生,事情發(fā)生在過去要用一般過去時。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 （10）考查代詞。根據(jù)句意,分析可知在主句中,to encourage people to observe and think是真正的主語,要用it做形式主語,故填it。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). （1）考查語態(tài)。句子主語talent和謂語動詞see之間是一種被動關系，是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故填be seen。句意：他的著作《維森納德系列：訓練營》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。 （3）考查介詞。介詞about“關于”，后面是涉及到的內容。 （4）考查獨立主格結構。此處是with的獨立主格結構，with+賓語+賓語補足語（現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞），所給詞focus可以作及物動詞也可以作不及物動詞，所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過去分詞focused作賓語補足語，故填focusing/focused。句意：沒有人相信孩子們會成功，但在新教練加入球隊后，情況發(fā)生了變化。 （6）考查連詞。結合句意，前后是一種轉折關系，故填but。句意：這是他自己寫書的原因之一。 （8）考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾后面的when引導的時間狀語從句，所給詞especial“特別的”是形容詞，其副詞是especially。 （9）考查冠詞。此處特指24這個數(shù)字，故填The。句意：數(shù)字24意味著為了成功你需要一天24小時努力工作。 【點評】本題考點涉及語態(tài)，代詞，介詞，獨立主格結構，主謂一致，連詞，副詞，冠詞，非謂語動詞，等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Despite many laws and national parks to protect tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still hunted. ________(sad), tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers ________ (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of ________(die) out in the wild. There are many reasons ________ this, like habitat loss and hunting. Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly；left；dying；for；have been taken；a；whose；organizations；is increasing；natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，盡管有法律保護，也有自然公園，但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞，老虎依然遭到獵捕，老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。 （1）考查副詞。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。 （4）考查介詞。 （5）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （6）考查冠詞。 （7）考查定語從句。 （8）考查名詞。 （9）考查時態(tài)。 （10）考查形容詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，冠詞，定語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。7．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. As I was smoking, I heard foots