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譯林版八年級(jí)非謂語動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題帶答案-在線瀏覽

2025-04-05 02:11本頁面
  

【正文】 a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known24.—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I39。 reducing B.to check。 to reduce D.checking。 typing B.to write。 to type D.writing。 call B.to steal。 to call D.stealing。 collected B.based on。 collected D.is based on。 filling B.to start。 to fill D.to start。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 going B.doing。 go D.doing。an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built49.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought50.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Threefourths。 repairedB.Three quarters。 to repairC.Threefourth。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 repairing51.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting。 used to sitB.my to sit。 am used to sittingC.me sitting。 have been used to sittingD.me to sit。 was used to sitting52.(題文) . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing53.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent。 to liveC.to preventing。 to live54.I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live55.(題文)The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off56.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read57.It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A.for。 to care C.of。 to caring58. Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing。 enough C.seeing。 such59.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 asleep B.a(chǎn)sleep。 sleep D.a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生警告病人在手術(shù)后不要吃油膩的食物。由warn可知,warn sb. not to do sth. 表示警告某人不要做某事,而空格后oily food油膩的食物,只能用eat吃,而不能用drink喝,故選C。我明天早上請(qǐng)人修理。fix up修理;repair修理,根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知,應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它,故選B。她的聲音聽起來很美。此處是be heard to do ;而practicedoing 。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你介意不在大廳里吸煙嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意。Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你(不)介意做某事嗎,固定句型,mind是及物動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:為了提高銷售額,許多國(guó)際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店。根據(jù)句意以及“to do ”可知,此空是作目的狀語,許多國(guó)際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店是為了提高銷售額。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—— 杰克,你為什么決定把中國(guó)民族音樂當(dāng)作一門課程呢?—— 為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化。根據(jù)“決定做某事decide to do sth.”可知,此空需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作為decide的賓語。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這兩個(gè)單詞沒有什么區(qū)別??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~ + 動(dòng)詞不定式?!疤厥庖蓡栐~ + 動(dòng)詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游,所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)。固定搭配:encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人(不)做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在周末參加DIY課程。想了解更多,請(qǐng)?jiān)L問://. ?!啊璵ore about it”是目的,使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故選B。stop to do “停下來去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯,因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢?故用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——COVID19爆發(fā)期間,你被要求待在家里嗎?——是的??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。由“Were you required___________ home”可知,此處應(yīng)為“要求某人待在家里”,故應(yīng)用to stay;由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home”可知,本句為it作形式賓語,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正賓語的句式,故此處應(yīng)為to work。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。分析語境可知,學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。help是動(dòng)詞原形;helped是過去式;helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式;to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。14.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——任何人都不應(yīng)該被允許在戶外使用火??疾閯?dòng)詞的語態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。故選C。 ——那很好??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——看!這張照片是四年前拍的!——很有趣!我過去是留短發(fā),但現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣扎馬尾辮。wear穿/戴;tie系/扎;used to do ,所以第一空使用wear;be used to doing ,第二空使用tying。17.B解析:B【詳解】句意:南京的房?jī)r(jià)太高,很多人買不起房子。短語can’t afford to do 。18.B解析:B【詳解】
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