【正文】
atitude for her gift. d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there. Day after day I noted the flowers39。一位朋友送來了一盒郁金香球莖,這種花的種植,給作者帶來了希望。根據(jù)第一段中的“I39。t have a good track record when it es to making them grow.”我不是個好園丁,我喜歡漂亮的花,但我在種植方面沒有良好的記錄,可知,作者雖然喜歡花,但不擅長種花。 (2)考查推理判斷。d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.”那是一個漫長的冬天——又冷又黑……枯葉、霜和最后那場雪覆蓋了我種那些花的地方,我很快救忘記了它們的存在,可知,冬天很冷、很長,故推測作者忘記它們是因為覺得它們熬不過這個冬天,即沒對它們抱有希望。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。 progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. ”我日復(fù)一日的關(guān)注這花的成長。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would e out in the spring. 39。When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, you39。s almost time for your son to e home. ”她說這些郁金香球莖秋天種下,整個冬天都在土里。當你看到這些小花的葉子朝著太陽的方向生長時,你就知道你的兒子差不多該回家了,可知,本文主要講述了冬天種下的郁金香球莖在春天會長出來,這也意味著作者的兒子快要回來,即花代表著作者兒子回來的希望。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。When I was small, my mother and I would walk to our local library in Franklin Square. As we didn39。Today, I am fortunate to live around the corner from the Cold Coast Public Library in Glen Head and a short walk to the Sea Cliff Children39。t understanda library is more than books。s a munity. t a bad thing. When I came home from my first term at Binghamton University, Mary LaRosa, the librarian at the Franklin Square library, offered me my first teaching job. t always easily visit their local libraries, the library is always with them.(1)Why does the author consider herself lucky today? A.s best friend.She has access to a reliable car now.C.She lives close to libraries.(2)What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Reading books in a library.C.D.s attitude to her students39。Cautious.B.Doubtful.D.To discuss why libraries are important.To express her deep love for libraries.C.D. (1)考查細節(jié)理解。s Library.”可知,現(xiàn)在,我很幸運地住在格倫黑德的冷海岸公共圖書館附近,走一小段路就可以到海崖兒童圖書館,由此可知,作者認為自己很幸運是因為她住得離圖書館很近,故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“My 18imonthold son,Colin,and I find ourselves in Sea Cliff several times a week,meeting and making friends.”可知,我和18個月大的兒子科林每周都要去幾次海崖圖書館,在那里見面、交朋友,這是一種社交活動,畫線詞指代的就是“在圖書館社交”,故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Even though they can39。 (4)考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can39。 Whale says thanks Pandas like to be naughty A cat honors its owners grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now stands guard at the grave for hours at a time.(1)What can horses do to pick delicious grasses? A.B.C.D.They are clever.B.They are active and lovely.D.The whale.B.The horse.D. (1)考查細節(jié)理解。當馬抬起鼻子打開鼻孔時,它們的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)讓它們感覺到我們感覺不到的氣味。這說明馬靠嗅覺辨別草的好壞。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)A cat honors its owner的內(nèi)容可知,這只貓到墓地去懷念自己的主人。故選B。根據(jù)Pandas like to be naughty 中的“In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies”可知,熊貓寶寶的行為與人類的嬰兒相似。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。 I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn39。 Most of the people taking part were doing a onemile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of openwater enthusiasts alongside plete beginners—which is precisely the aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part in the twomile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every onemile race.a children39。s thought! Then we headed out towards the middle of the lake.d been warned that the first 100 metres would be really rough. However, somewhere near the 750m mark I was still waiting for the calm。t work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful. I didn39。 Finally I saw the finishing post, and I just concentrated on getting there—still onelegged. My finishing time was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didn39。m hooked, and want to give it another go. I39。Scared of the most challenging race.B.Concerned about the other swimmers in the race.D.To stress the importance of the race.B.To show the wide range of the participants.D.the race would cause breathing problemsB.it was really necessary to prepare for tough swimsD. advice(4)What does the author talk about in the last paragraph? A.Her pride in having swum so quickly.C.Her surprise at having managed to finish.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了參加一英里的天然水域游泳的經(jīng)歷,最終成功到達終點線。 (2)考查推理判斷。 (3)考查推理判斷。t work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful.”可知,我想起了那些人提及的克服水中抽筋的技巧,但是沒有作用,我感覺整條腿開始緊張?zhí)弁?,故可知,這次比賽比她想象的要艱難,故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I39。ve already signed up for my next openwater swim.”可知,我被吸引住了,想要再嘗試一次,準備好為下一次游泳比賽報名,故可知,作者為完成比賽而感到興奮,也喜歡上了這項運動,故選C。6.閱讀理解s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39。 Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has bee far away for my dad and me. When it39。re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private u