【正文】
I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a (n) 7 he found it.for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people 10 Little kids ran in front of me, 11 back and forth. “Stupid kids—they have perfectly good 13 . Why can39。re going?” I thought. People 14 they forgot me, the better. “I am just like you!” I wanted to shout out. “The only 16 ve got legs, and I have wheels.”to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are 20 (1)考查動詞短語。 D. get around“到處走”。故選D。A. dressed “穿衣服”; B. covered“覆蓋”; C. stuck“刺,粘貼”; D. lost“失去”。 in固定短語,“穿著”,這里指的是穿著商務(wù)套裝。(3)考查名詞。 B. disability “殘疾”;這里指的是作者每當(dāng)看到坐在輪椅上的人時,他看到的只是殘疾,而不是這個人。(4)考查介詞短語。 C. due to “由于”; D. in terms of“在……方面”。選C。A. sleep“睡覺”; C. run “跑”; D. rest“休息”。故選D。A. if “如果”; B. until “直到”; C. because“因為”;這里指的是當(dāng)作者走向門口時,他看見爸爸推著一把輪椅過來了。(7)考查名詞。 C. armchair“扶手椅”;根據(jù)下文的“As my father wheeled me out into the main street”可知,作者的爸爸是推了一把輪椅過來。(8)考查副詞。(9)考查形容詞。 C. light “輕微的”; D. cheap“便宜的”。故選A。A. rarely“稀少”;B. immediately“立即”; C. finally“最終”; D. rapidly“迅速”。故選B。A. allowing“允許”;這里指的是小孩突然跑在作者前面,所以迫使爸爸突然停下輪椅。(12)考查動詞。 B. caught“捉”; C. pulled“拉”;這里指的是因為作者的父親突然停下輪椅,作者被甩了出去,所以他感到很痛。(13)考查名詞。這里作者抱怨這些孩子有健全的雙腿,為什么不注意一下走的地方。(14)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“pity in their eyes”可知,人們是盯著作者,眼中充滿同情。(15)考查形容詞。這里指的是作者認為那些人覺得越快忘記作者越好。(16)考查名詞。 B. difference“不同”; C. choice “選擇”; D. difficulty“困難”。后面提到你有腿,我有輪椅,可知,這說的是不同之處。(17)考查形容詞。 C. stupid “愚蠢的”;D. violent“暴力的”。故選C。A. understood “ 理解”;當(dāng)作者坐上輪椅看到別人看他的表情時,作者終于理解了那些坐輪椅人的想法。(19)考查動詞。 B. need “需要”; C. hate“討厭”; D. want“想要”。故選D。A. generally“一般”;作者很反感那些人對待坐在輪椅上的人的態(tài)度,所以這里指的是擁有兩條腿健康的人才是真正的殘疾?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,介詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 Then in Grade Eight everything changed. Suddenly, my interest in makeup and clothes 4 my mom. I 5 believe Patty started the first day of school 6 the same pigtails(辮子)she had worn forever. What was happening? Other girls seemed more 7 than Patty.t e back. Then I ran into the house crying. Mom sat me down and I told her 10 I39。s okay for both of you to make new friends 13 is happening is hard but perfectly 14 . I39。s time.1. A. realizedB. believedC. knewD. understood2. A. sharedB. sparedC. keptD. remembered3. A. bedsB. placesC. turnsD. sides4. A. surprisedB. scaredC. frightenedD. satisfied5. A. wouldn39。tC. couldn39。t6. A. wearingB. dressingC. keepingD. staying7. A. boringB. interestingC. pleasedD. exciting8. A. FinallyB. NaturallyC. GenerallyD. Especially9. A. tearsB. wordsC. angerD. hate10. A. matterB. everythingC. troubleD. nothing11. A. InterestsB. FriendsC. SadnessD. Childhood12. A. changingB. studyingC. quarrelingD. imagining13. A. WhatB. WhichC. WhyD. When14. A. monB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal15. A. unhappinessB. lonelinessC. memoryD. emotion16. A. differentB. sameC. hardD. separate17. A. rememberedB. thoughtC. feltD. lost18. A. likeB. asC. withD. on19. A. supposeB. believeC. hopeD. suggest20. A. EnvironmentsB. OpinionsC. FriendshipsD. Attitudes【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)A;(14)D;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)C;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者通過與最好的朋友最后發(fā)生變化,告訴我們:生活中總會有朋友來來去去,我們在改變,所以我們教新朋友是很自然的事。 (1)考查動詞。A:realized“意識到”;B:believed“相信”;C:knew“知道”;D:understood此處表示大家都知道我和他是好朋友。 (2)考查動詞。A:shared“分享”;B:spared“分出”;C:kept“保持”;D:remembered好朋友之間分享更為合適。 (3)考查名詞。A:beds“床”;B:places“地方”;C:turns“轉(zhuǎn)彎”;D:sides此處taking turns sleeping指睡在床的兩頭,符合兩人關(guān)系很好的表述。 (4)考查形容詞。A:surprised“吃驚的”;B:scared“害怕的”;C:frightened“受驚嚇的”;D:satisfied 我的媽媽知道我的興趣是化妝和穿衣打扮,她很吃驚。 (5)考查情態(tài)動詞。A:wouldn39。t“不應(yīng)該”;C:couldn39。t此處指我不敢相信她上學(xué)第一天居然扎著和以前一樣的辮子。t故選C。句意:我不敢相信佩蒂在開學(xué)的第一天還扎著跟以前一樣在辮子。“呆著”。發(fā)飾一般與wear搭配,故選A。句意:對我來說,其他的女孩好像比佩蒂更有趣?!芭d奮的”。boring符合原文內(nèi)容。 (8)考查副詞。A:Finally“最終”;B:Naturally“自然地”;C:Generally“一般地”;D:Especially我開始躲避她,最終我把心里話說了出來。 (9)考查名詞?!?。“憎恨.“”。t e back.’”可知,該處是我對她說 。 (10)考查代詞。A:matter“問題”;B:everything“一切事物”;C:trouble“麻煩”;D:nothing根據(jù)下文我媽對我說的話可以看出,此處指我告訴了媽媽我和她之間所有的事。 故選B。句意:在你的一生中,會不斷地有新的朋友闖進你的世界,又不斷會有新的朋友離開。“童年”。故選B。句意:你在改變,而如果你們都結(jié)識新的朋友的話,對你們兩個都有好處?!跋胂蟆?。 故選A。句意:現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的可能你們很難接受。故選A。句意:現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的可能你們很難接受,但卻是很正常的。文章中意思是每天有很多問題,這是正常的。 (15)考查名詞。A:unhappiness“苦惱,憂愁”;B:loneliness“孤獨”;C:memory“記憶“情緒”。文中的“我”正是因為與朋友漸漸不和而煩惱,故選A。句意:時間抹去了很多不愉快,但在接下來的那些年里,我們都清楚得走了屬于自己的路。后來的幾年我們各走各的路。故選D。句意:一天,當(dāng)我再學(xué)校大廳里見到她的時候,我感到了一種莫名的哀傷?!?;D:lost當(dāng)我在高中學(xué)校的大禮堂看到以前的朋友佩蒂時,我感覺有點難受。 (18)考查介詞。A:like“像”;B:as“作為”;C:with“.伴隨”;D:on“在......之上,關(guān)于”。從語義上看,as作為最符合原文內(nèi)容。 (19)考查動詞。A:suppose“猜想”;B:believe“相信”;C:hope“希望”;D:suggest我們之間的不同點太大,我只能希望她理解。 54 she understood.”中,hope符合原文內(nèi)容。 (20)考查名詞。A:Environments“環(huán)境”;“態(tài)度”。故選C。4.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 1 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2 My father was 3 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 5 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 6 we grow — our youth, our beauty, our friends — but it always 9 up. He said, But, Peter, I gave up 11 ! What did I gain? I thought and thought, but I couldn39。he answered his own question: I 13 I was also 14 remember his words and bee 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 Sometimes I 19 作者的父親得了重病,身體虛弱,不能走,說話都困難。從此每當(dāng)作者生氣時,一想到父親的話,就鎮(zhèn)定下來了。 (1)考查副詞。A. Afterwards“然后”;B. Therefore“因此”;C. How