【正文】 sorts of cancer inside her body, and her lungs aren39。t live in hope any more. When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel39。One of his novels tops the list.B.He is the favorite writer of many teens.D.Harper Lee.John Green.J. K. Rowling.Suzanne Collins.（3）What is To Kill a Mockingbird mainly about? A.Racial discrimination.C.D.s difficult childhood.（4）Hazel in The Fault in Our Stars ______. A.writes a great storyC.is changed by Augustus.（5）In which part of a newspaper can we find the text probably? A.B.C.D.短文大意：本文介紹了最受青少年喜愛(ài)的四部小說(shuō)。根據(jù)第一段this year39。t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100. 可知，本年度的名單中出現(xiàn)了一些我們不是很熟悉的作家，比如John Green，在前100里出現(xiàn)了五次，可知，其小說(shuō)很受歡迎，故選B。根據(jù)第四段But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins可知，饑餓游戲的作者為Suzanne Collins，故選D。根據(jù)本部分Author Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional tired old town of Mayb可知，殺死一只知更鳥(niǎo)，探討種族歧視問(wèn)題，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel39。 （5）推理判斷題題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience。 and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。 he stands the whole time he is teaching。There are very important differences between the teacher39。s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart。t understand anything, they say so. The teacher can39。I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。 attention. his voice when needed. out what he is teaching. the above.（4）The title (標(biāo)題)of the passage is ______. to be a good teacher. to be a good actor. good teacher39。s behavior.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了教師職業(yè)與演員職業(yè)的異同。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。 he stands the whole time he is teaching”看一個(gè)好老師，你會(huì)看到他常常不會(huì)靜靜地在教室前邊坐著，他在教授的整節(jié)課上都會(huì)站著，可知，一個(gè)好老師不應(yīng)該就在班級(jí)前坐著，所以選項(xiàng)B描述不正確。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。你必須能hold住觀眾（學(xué)生）的注意力和興趣點(diǎn)。.而且為了讓你所傳授的東西更好地被理解，你應(yīng)該能把你它表演出來(lái)。 （4）考查主旨大意。文章從前到后都在告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐幻美蠋煛?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。LEGO began as one man39。Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932. He made products (產(chǎn)品) from wood including colorful wooden toys. Kristiansen39。By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, leg and godt, meaning play well. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece. s the best title for the text? : Educational Toys: Play Well Companies: From Small to Big Companies: Never Too Late to Create【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了丹麥知名玩具品牌樂(lè)高的發(fā)展歷程。根據(jù)第一段中的“LEGO began as one man39。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“A person could put the bricks together to build something.”可知，Automatic Binding Brick是一種拼裝積木，可以使用積木組裝玩具，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知，現(xiàn)代的樂(lè)高積木可以彼此完全貼合，從而組裝成一個(gè)整體。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don39。t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly pared. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the pickingup of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He bees a leader when it es to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.They can stop playing any time they like.B.They want to pick a better team.D.t need rules.（2）To bee a leader in a game the child has to _________. A.wait for his turnC.D.Because he can be someone other than himself.B.Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D.Rules in Children39。Advantages of Playing Games for ChildrenC.s GamesD. （1）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The report, put out by The Climate Institute, describes the effects of climate change on various coffeegrowing nations and the resultant effects on the plants and those who grow them. In Central America the average temperature has risen by a full degree Celsius since 1960. In Ethiopia the average temperature has increased by 1. 3 degrees. This increase is enough to have notable effects on the plants. In Tanzania the productivi