【正文】 (虔誠(chéng))and serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believer39。Red is the traditional color of the dot. It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wife39。s love for her husband.（4）Which of the following statements is true about bindis today? are now used to make people look better. are worn anywhere on the face now. Indian women do not wear bindis anymore. men than women wear bindis in India.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，大多數(shù)印度女人的眉毛中間都戴著紅點(diǎn)，這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)，它代表的是第三只眼，可以時(shí)時(shí)提醒信徒要尊敬上帝。 （1）考查推理判斷。雖然這通常被認(rèn)為是他們婚姻狀況的一個(gè)指標(biāo)，但這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)。故選C。根據(jù)第二段可知，印度傳統(tǒng)上認(rèn)為人有第三只眼。s thoughts．”因此，點(diǎn)作為一個(gè)持續(xù)的提醒，以保持神在信徒的思想面前。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“According to Hindu beliefs，the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple．”可知，根據(jù)印度教的信仰，紅色被認(rèn)為能為已婚的夫婦帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。佩戴賓蒂帽與其說(shuō)是一種宗教習(xí)俗，不如說(shuō)是一種時(shí)尚宣言。故選A． 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrella, parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be xrayed before being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop puters, cameras and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the gallery. We regret that the museum doesn39。 Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the gallery.s back. Soft frontbaby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Wheelchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.s bag. Cell phones may not be used in the gallery. *Skateboarding is prohibited. *Please don39。umbrellaB.IpadD.They can carry opened bottled water in their bags.They can drink inside the food service areas.C.D.The polices of the galleryB.The location of the galleryThe history of the gallery【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了參觀博物館的一些規(guī)定。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)帶星號(hào)要點(diǎn)的第二點(diǎn)“Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas.“可知，不允許飲食服務(wù)區(qū)以外的食品和飲料，可推知可以飲用飲食服務(wù)區(qū)內(nèi)供應(yīng)的飲料，故選B?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了藝術(shù)展上，參觀者需要注意的事項(xiàng)，故選A。4．閱讀理解 s granddaughter, Arabella Kushner, have in mon? They both study Chinese as a second language. Nov 2 saw more than 120 people, ing from 105 countries, pete in the finals of the 12th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for foreign secondary school students. Held in Zhengzhou, Henan province, the finals was mainly made up of speech contests and talent shows. The contestants also visited the Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes and other historical sites in Henan. s rich culture and rapid development. Fascinated by Chinese culture, the petitor has taken part in activities on traditional Chinese medicine and folk arts during her first trip to China. My dream is to study medicine in China so that I could cure patients like the Chinese doctors did, she said. Robert Davis, director of the Chineselanguage program in Chicago39。t the new French. It39。s easy to learn. want to bee a doctor. hope for a good job after graduation. have interest in Chinese culture and rapid development.（4）What is Robert Davis39。 （1）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s rich culture and rapid development.” 可知這些參賽者們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的共同原因是他們對(duì)中國(guó)文化和發(fā)展感興趣，所以選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Chinese isn39。s the new English, which is widely used all over the world.” 可知他認(rèn)為漢語(yǔ)將會(huì)像英語(yǔ)一樣在全世界廣泛應(yīng)用，所以他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的態(tài)度是支持的，所以選B。5．閱讀理解 Despite the thousands of kilometers between them, China39。s independence. The mercial relationship between the two countries has existed for a long time, he noted, adding that ining ships would fill up Brazilian cities like Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Recife with Chinese products like porcelain (瓷器), silk and fans He also found Chinese influence not only in the arts and architecture of Brazil but also in the most diverse areas of Brazilian society, like the economy, medicine and popular culture. At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco, (a state in northeastern Brazil), there was a custom that children slept with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons. Teixeira added. Besides, the sinologist did research on the mark and presence of China in the architecture and arts of Brazil. It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion, Teixeira said.s love for dragons as Chinese children. development of ChinaBrazil frequent trade cooperation. further understanding of the cultures of the two countries.39。s clothes. sinologist39。s book.39。s passion for Chinese studies? art. customs. history of China.39。s New Book Future of ChinaBrazil Trade Relations【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了巴西漢學(xué)家Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite眼中的中國(guó)和巴西。根據(jù)第二段中的“Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazil39。從畫(huà)線(xiàn)句所在的句子“At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco,（a state in northeastern Brazil）, there was a custom that children slept with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons．可知19世紀(jì)末，在巴西東北部的一個(gè)州，伯南布哥，有一個(gè)習(xí)俗，孩子們睡在裝飾有中國(guó)龍的衣服上。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的‘The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, ’ he said. ‘Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.’可知這本書(shū)的影響令我吃驚，盡管它是由一家大學(xué)出版社出版的，印刷量只有1000冊(cè)。因此，這本書(shū)標(biāo)志著巴西人的漢語(yǔ)研究進(jìn)入了一個(gè)新的階段。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。因此，是藝術(shù)激發(fā)了這位漢學(xué)家對(duì)中國(guó)研究的熱情。 （4）考查主旨大意。所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“漢學(xué)家眼中的中國(guó)和巴西”。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 In our annual Readers39