【正文】 and Orville enter shortly after high school？ A.The printing business.C.The bicycle business.（4）What will possibly be discussed following this text？ A.What trouble they would meet in their business.C.How the two brothers began to invent planes.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了 萊特兄弟是怎樣的發(fā)明飛機(jī)的過程。根據(jù)第二段中的“Orville would discover in later years that he and Wilbur39。奧維爾后來發(fā)現(xiàn)他和威爾伯對飛行第一次興趣是從他們小時候開始的，由于他們的父親從鄉(xiāng)村給他們帶回家的，用橡皮筋為動力的直升機(jī)玩具，可知選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“They were just crazy about these things for the reasons that they did not yet understand”他們只是因?yàn)樗麄冞€不明白的原因 而對這些事情瘋狂 ；和第三段中的“Both boys loved to solve problems that seemed difficult to others. The more difficult the problem was，the more they saw it as a challenge”兩個男孩都喜歡解決別人覺得困難的問題。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The bicycle shop would provide the livelihood（生計）that would allow them to carry out their experiments on airplanes”自行車店將提供生計 ，允許他們在飛機(jī)上進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn) ，可知選D。 It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every scent, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the first kiss, the first step… Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All these are pieces of one whole entity.s best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons. One was a little older than I was, and the second boy appeared to be super grownup, for he was already fourteen. I always enjoyed staying at their place.s friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alonehe left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standingone little criminaldesperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.But then something changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would e back and kiss me no matter what I had done.s knees.（1）What is the best title for this passage? A.A Childhood MemoryC.s Best Friend39。D.s feelings toward childhood memories? A.They make what is the personality of a man.C.Childhood memories are always strange and inprehensible.（3）What happened to the author when he was 6 years old? A.He always fought with mom39。s children for toys.C.s curtain.D.the moment he received a present from his momB.s friend39。the moment he realized his mom39。the time he destroyed the curtain【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了一個讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶。根據(jù)第一段中的It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental.可知，我們所有的童年記憶都不是偶然的，作者就講述了一個讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. 可知，作者認(rèn)為這些童年記憶塑造了一個人的人格，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window.及At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor.可知，六歲的時候，作者被鎖在屋子里，沒能從窗戶出去，而且還弄壞了窗簾，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe.可知，這是我人生中第一次意識到有媽媽在，我很安全，由此可知，it指代的就是意識到媽媽的愛的那一刻，故選C。5．閱讀理解 t answer it, I said to Sam. Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on。 Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.s a bird on the second floor, he said. It39。 Sam followed Mervin upstairs. Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look. It was a pigeon, the most mon of all birds, the bird most likely to foul (弄臟) your newly washed car. And it wasn39。 Sam asked him to repeat that. Number two, Mervin said. The pigeon has been sitting in his own number two, and now it39。 Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here? I said to Sam when he returned with his story. It39。t agree. Then he went to the garage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats. He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it.She felt bored.B.She got excited.D.It was learning to fly.B.It got caught in the rain.D.Shelter from rain.Give it to Mervin.C.Make a nest for the bird.（4）What can we learn about Sam from the text? A.B.C.D. （1）考查推理判斷。t answer it ”及“Sam has a fulltime job and cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking baths or carry cash to the bank”可知，作者讓Sam不要應(yīng)門，因?yàn)樗龑δ切┱襍am的人不斷的敲門感到厭煩。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。所以它是被自己的糞便困住了。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選D。全文介紹了Sam如何救助一只鴿子，由此可以推斷出Sam很有愛心。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Nine years ago, a few days before Christmas, I was a director at a pany in San Francisco, and I was called into a meeting that was already in progress. That meeting turned out to be my exit interview. I was 64 years old at the time. It wasn39。 So, 40 plus years of employment was over. I had a good reputation and background. Retirement was not a choice for me. I wanted to do something. And then an idea came into my mind, born from my concern for our environment. I wanted to build my own business, designing and producing biodegradable(可生物降解的)packaging from waste. This is called clean technology, and it was really meaningful to me. It could help reduce billions of pounds of singleuse plastic packaging wasted each year.m delighted and proud to share with you that our ine has doubled every year and we have no debt. Meanwhile, I have a