【正文】 onor13. A. riskedB. missedC. consideredD. practiced14. A. defeatB. decreaseC. accidentD. mistake15. A. relaxB. improveC. enlargeD. defend16. A. shameB. victoryC. struggleD. favor17. A. chancesB. concernsC. pleasuresD. offers18. A. surpriseB. serveC. interestD. affect19. A. encouragedB. observedC. protectedD. impressed20. A. honestlyB. secretlyC. calmlyD. differently【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過自己多年前的親身經歷學到了人生重要的一課，那就是沒有人天生是贏家，人們靠自己的努力是使自己獲勝。A. efforts“努力”；B. tests“測試”；C. luck“運氣”；D. nature“自然”。故選A。A. experiment“實驗”；根據下文可知，作者是從一次經歷中得出這樣的教訓的。（3）考查動詞。根據下文“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.”可知，作者在一所學校擔任總教練工作。（4）考查形容詞。根據上文“It was a tradition for the school39。故選C。A. prepare for“為......準備”；老隊沒有教練，他們甚至不練習來準備比賽。（6）考查動詞。根據上文“but to my disappointment we were defeated.”可知，作者不能相信會遇到這樣的情況。（7）考查動詞短語。e to realize固定短語，“開始意識到”，故選A。句意：但是，他們都依靠我。故選C。我不得不改變我對他們能力和潛力的態(tài)度。（10）考查名詞。A. pride“自尊心”；故選A。A. leaders“領導者”；B. partners“伙伴”；C. winners“獲勝者”；D. learners“學習者”。 them.”以及文中最后一句提示可知，作者開始像獲勝者對待他們。（12）考查名詞。根據“That summer”可知，當其它隊隊員享受著他們假期的時候。（13）考查動詞。根據上文“The old team had no coach, and they didn39。5 故選D。A. defeat “擊敗”；B. decrease“減少”；C. accident“事故”；D. mistake“錯誤”。故選A。A. relax“放松”；B. improve“提高”；C. enlarge“擴大”；D. defend“保衛(wèi)”。故選B。句意：即使我們輸掉比賽，我們感覺它會是一場勝利。故選B。A. chances“機會”；B. concerns“關注”；C. pleasures“樂事”；D. offers“提議”。（18）考查動詞。A. surprise“使驚奇”；B. serve“服務”；C. interest“使……感興趣”；D. affect“影響”。（19）考查動詞。根據I pushed可知，作者在推動和鼓勵他們。（20）考查副詞。根據下文“and they built themselves into winners.”可知，我?guī)椭麄円圆煌姆绞娇创约??！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up 2 all our family. 3 , he didn39。that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age(心理年齡) was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.to look after him. He forgot 6 bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet 8 he didn39。 Dad became the 9 t get down after it 10 our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing 12 playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, 14 apples.of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his 18 to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) 20 有多少人有機會照顧像孩子一樣的父母呢?（1）考查動詞。在醫(yī)院睡了兩個月后，他終于醒了。（2）考查動詞。他醒來使我們全家都很興奮。（3）考查副詞。不幸的是，他一個人也不認識。（4）考查副詞。醫(yī)生說他的大腦嚴重受傷，以致于喪失了所有的記憶。（5）考查名詞。因為我是他唯一的孩子，所以我有責任照顧他。（6）考查副詞。他幾乎忘記了一切，但他記得他喜歡糖果。（7）考查動詞。我用糖果來制止不良行為。（8）考查狀語從句。如果它不坐在地上，我就給它一顆糖；如果它停止在墻上畫畫，我就給它一顆糖；如果它不給狗穿上衣服，我就給它一顆糖。（9）考查形容詞。爸爸成了鎮(zhèn)上最大的孩子。（10）考查動詞。故選A。A. repaired“修理”；B. designed“設計”；C. answered“回答”；D. cleaned“打掃”。故選D。A. useless“無用的”；B. wrong“錯誤的”；C. dangerous“危險的”；當我告訴他，他做錯了事情，他會微笑著回答，“我喜歡!”故選B。A. foolish“愚蠢的”；B. big“大的”；C. shy“害羞的”；D. foreign“外國的”。故選B。A. show“顯示”；B. lend“借出”；C. share“分享”；D. sell“賣”。故選C。A. pick“撿，摘”；B. hide“躲藏”；C. buy“買”；D. plant“種植”。故選A。A. graduation“畢業(yè)”； B. invention“發(fā)明”；C. mistake“錯誤”；D. accident“事故”。故選D。A. teacher“老師”；B. grandfather“祖父”；C. doctor“醫(yī)生”；D. uncle“叔叔”。故選B。A. weight“重量”；B. age“年齡”；C. height“高度”；D. look“看，面容”。故選C。A. tiring“累人的”；B. relaxing“令人放松的”；C. amusing“引人發(fā)笑的”；D. interesting“有趣的”。故選A。A. perfect“完美的”；B. important“重要的”；C. easy“容易的”；在某種程度上，我認為這是一件快樂的事情，照顧爸爸就像照顧一個孩子?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，狀語從句，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。was also very poor — a small and empty house, which was 2 ing into his house as they didn39。place. And the poor man thought that poverty (貧困) was the 5 Then, the poor man 6 from the wise man and wanted to 10 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 12 “It39。for such a beautiful thing to be 15 ” the poor man thought. So he 16 again.his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasn39。rather warm and fortable. And the poor man wasn39。（1）考查名詞。故選B。上文說房子又小又空，可以推斷出到處掛滿蜘蛛網。 B. built“建造”；C. filled“裝滿”；D. covered“覆蓋”。（3）考查動詞。根據下文“as they didn39。故選D。A. quiet“安靜的”；B. dirty“骯臟”；C. cold“寒冷的”；D. wet“潮濕的”。故選B。句意：這個貧窮的人認為貧困是造成他生活不幸的原因。故選A。句意：有一天，這個貧窮的人遇到一位智者。故選C。A. danger“危險”；B. death“死亡”；C. poorness“貧窮”；D. trouble“麻煩”。故選C。A. said“說”； B. shouted“大喊”；C. cried“大哭”；D. wrote“寫”。故選A。A. money“錢”；B. vase“花瓶”；C. table“桌子”；D. flower“鮮花”。故選B。 A. draw“畫”；B. study“學習”；C. throw“扔”；D. sell“賣掉”。故選D。句意：此外，他為什么會需要如此美麗的東西呢？A. bring“帶來”；B. buy“買”； C. like“喜歡”；D. need“需要”。（12）考查動詞（短語）。根據下文“put it on the table and started watching it again.”可知，然后，他開始仔細地看這個花瓶。（13）考查名詞。下文提到他把花瓶放到了桌子上，由此推斷出他把這個花瓶帶回了他的房子里。（14）考查形容詞。根據下文“So he ___16___ some flowers and put them into the vase.”可知這里意思是讓如此美麗的東西空著是不對的。（15）考查形容詞。A. big“大的”；B. empty“空的”；C. old“年老的”；D. safe“安全的”。（16）考查動詞。A. planted“種植”； B. borrowed“借”；C. stole“偷”；D. picked“采摘”。（17）考查形容詞。A. more beautiful“更美麗”； B. stranger“奇怪”；C. more expensive“更昂貴”；D. stronger“更強壯”。（18）考查動詞。A. expected“盼望”；B. thought“想”；C. believed“相信”；D. doubted“懷疑”。（19）考查動詞。根據“He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls.”可知這個貧窮的人開始打掃他的房間。（20）考查固定短語。but rather固定短語，“更確切地說”，故選C。4．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。When my daughter was in grade school, one day she 1 home four tiny twigs (枝條). They were trees given to the students by the school to plant. 2 of them looked very strong but with a hope for the future, I got a spade and planted them in our backyard. Over the years a (an) 3 with the lawnmower (割草機) and poor soil brought a (an) 4 to three of them.