【正文】 by her window every afternoont see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, 39。t she clean her window? It looks terrible! The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging（評(píng)判） others,（1）How long has the writer lived in the house? A.Three years.C.Five years.（2）The writer couldn39。the writer39。the woman39。the woman didn39。the woman39。two hoursthree quartersthe whole afternoonthree hours（4）The underlined word 39。 means_______. A.放松的C.激動(dòng)的（5）According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to_______. A.judge othersC.watch others【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了作者搬家后的親身經(jīng)歷，他沒有清理自己的窗戶，卻認(rèn)為別人的窗戶不干凈，所以對(duì)自己的行為感到很羞愧。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)首段Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. 可知作者搬進(jìn)房子已經(jīng)四年了，故選C?？芍?，作者看不清這個(gè)女人的原因是因?yàn)樗约旱拇皯籼K了，所以A項(xiàng)正確，故選A?？芍?，作者下午打掃房子花費(fèi)了三個(gè)小時(shí)，故選D。ashamed （5）推理題，根據(jù)末段 So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging（評(píng)判） ， 作者通過此事學(xué)會(huì)了如何評(píng)判別人 ， 故選B。其次帶著題干問題和關(guān)鍵詞有目的的去通讀全文， 并在文中尋找相關(guān)信息， 最終確定答案。 “Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝamily to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor39。t be disappointed（失望的）.” As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭） was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong. （1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor canlearn more about holidaysB.improve the language abilityD.. A.B.C.D. . A.take care of the studentsC.rent rooms to the students（4）The writer39。. A.B.had two white daughterswas interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writerwished to stay a little longerspent three weeks in her homeC.D.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。s language ability...可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目可以提高參觀者的語言能力，故答案為C。根據(jù)第二段中的...we went to London,a place where I had wanted to go since years ，答案選B。根據(jù)第三段中的As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after ，照顧我們，故答案為B。根據(jù)第三段中的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay ，故答案為A。通讀最后一段可知,作者對(duì)倫敦很留戀,舍不得走,希望在那兒待更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故答案為A。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma. Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.t remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount（數(shù)目）important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her. （1）What happened to the writer when she was eight years old? A.B.She lived with her grandparents.D.和好打架離婚生氣（3）The writer39。The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B.s cup.C.The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.（4）For whom did the writer39。For her son.B.For the poor.D.The writer disliked her childhood.B.The writer missed her grandma so much.D.s money.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了作者祖母雖然沒有多少金錢或物質(zhì)，但是通過用心的為孫子（女）做的小事情，讓作者感到非常的溫暖，感受到濃濃的愛。根據(jù)短文開頭We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.，可知作者八歲時(shí)和祖父母分開了，故選A。根據(jù)上文Two years later my mother and father separated我的父母分居及后文I felt as if my world was falling ，可知父母離婚了，故選C。根據(jù)letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had 。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)作者對(duì)祖母溫情的回憶，可知作者非常愛自己的祖父母，非常想念她?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀考題中細(xì)節(jié)理解題和猜測(cè)詞義題屬于客觀題；主旨大意題和推理判斷題屬于主觀題。對(duì)于客觀題，要提醒他們閱讀時(shí)關(guān)注文章的細(xì)節(jié)，如時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)或一些具體數(shù)字，在選擇答案時(shí)，務(wù)必從原文中找到確切的依據(jù)。 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. There was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, drinking or reading.t clean her window. It really looks terrible.” Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible （看見）. Her window was clean! That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through the dirty window of my heart?t see everything clearly through the window because __________. A.s window was dirtythe writer39。the woman lived nearbyD.the woman was sitting by her windowthe woman39。the woman did cleaning in the afternoonthe woman39。I began to understand itB.I knew it grew lightD.s clear that ________. A.B.they both worked as cleanersthey lived in a small town（5）From the passage, we can learn _______. A.t criticize others very oftenone should often make his windows cleanC.D.告訴人們：不要通過自己的狹小去評(píng)價(jià)別人。題意：作者通過窗戶看不清一切是因?yàn)槭裁?？A. the woman39。s window was dirty作者的窗戶是臟的；C. the woman lived