【正文】 C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了第一段引出話題鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會拋棄小鳥，第二道四段主要具體解釋鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會拋棄小鳥，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會拋棄小鳥的真相，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Like you, plants need good things like food, water, and minerals in order to grow. Usually they get these important nutrients（營養(yǎng)） from the rich soil（土壤） in which they39。s another way to grow plants that doesn39。s called hydrogenic gardening. Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no soil, there are no weeds and few insect pests（害蟲）. Gardeners don39。（1）What39。soilwaterinsectfood（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.There are no weeds in hydrogenic gardens.C.Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.（3）What39。Plant growing.B.Scientific watering.D. （1）詞義猜測題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 氫化花園也許能幫助全世界饑餓的人種植足夠的食物——即使是在土壤不好、天氣太熱、太冷或太干燥的國家，可知?dú)浠参锊荒茉谔珶岬奶鞖饫锷L是錯的 ， 故選C。根據(jù)全文描述可知本文介紹了氫化園藝 ， 故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。 English is being more and more popular in China. It can be used in every field, such as on some signs and restaurant menus. But there are some problems when people use it. Perhaps you39。 Workers in our city are changing WC signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps. The next time you walk on the street or eat in the restaurant, you can go and see if the expressions are right. （1）Who seldom uses letters of WC according to the passage？ A.Foreigners from other countries.C.English﹣speaking foreigners.（2）What39。It39。It should be changed.C.t matter.D.. A.she thinks it is dirtyC.she likes to use it（4）Which of the following signs is Right？ A.To the AirportD.Chinglish on menus.B.Usages of native English.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest pany（公司）in her city. Her friends admired her very much.t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5:30pm., it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren39。t you work with us today? All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. Oh, my God! She answered, After hearing this, John couldn39。a person without experienceB.a person doing well in growing vegetables（2）Tina was surprised because . A.the young boss wasn39。the bosses in the two panies refused her in the interviews（3）Tina spentalmost the whole dayB.almost the whole afternoon（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.C. can be the missing sentence in the passage. A.I have finished all the reports!C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t know what to do她不知道做什么，可知她沒有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選A。根據(jù)Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ，故選B。根據(jù)She spent almost the whole day trying to do the ，故選A。根據(jù)so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to ，故選B。根據(jù)Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th ，在錯誤的辦公室里工作了一整天，故選C。6．閱讀理解 A traffic policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h. So you were going about 50 km/h, my lady? he asked. No, I said I was going about 55 km,/h, I said. Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h? he asked again.t listening to me carefully. So I shouted, No! I was going about 55 km/h.s the way you want it, the officer simply replied. Because the city speed limit is 50 km/h, I only got paid from my insurance （保險(xiǎn)） pany for the damage to my car, but the other driver39。t pay me due to my speed. I didn39。 He didn39。the more slowly, the betterB.a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD.She went right through a red light.B.She made a call while she was driving.D.t the other driver39。Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB.Because the other driver didn39。Because the accident was the writer39。understood that it was impolite to be angry with othersB.remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD. （1）主旨大意題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s insurance pany couldn’t pay me due to my speed.”以及上文“I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h.”可知，因?yàn)樽髡叱伲硪粋€司機(jī)的保險(xiǎn)公司沒有賠付，故選B。根據(jù)文中語句“...but it turned out I was getting him wrong.”并聯(lián)系上文推理可知，保險(xiǎn)的賠付讓 作者明白自己錯怪了交警，應(yīng)對他表示感謝，而不是之前的粗魯行為，故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service pany provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphon