【正文】 讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 I stood in my grandmother39。and blow it to make bubbles （氣泡）.you make bubbles? I hadn39。when it es to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.and moved slowly in the air. He grabbed （抓住）the loop, dipped and blew. No bubbles. I 7 t blow so hard。and blew gently. This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then 9 …there are other things that only e with the gentleness of a soft breath. The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles。t be forced.1. A. downB. offC. outD. along2. A. triedB. learnedC. managedD. failed3. A. mayB. canC. mustD. should4. A. uselessB. wideC. helpfulD. basic5. A. inB. upC. onD. into6. A. worked outB. tried outC. set outD. came out7. A. happilyB. angrilyC. patientlyD. sadly8. A. planB. suggestionC. orderD. rule9. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others10. A. butB. andC. unlessD. if【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述爸爸會(huì)吹氣泡，但是兒子怎么吹也出不出的故事，這個(gè)故事告訴了我們有些東西可以用蠻力得到，但是有些東西需要用溫柔的呼吸才能帶來(lái)。；；；。 （2）句意：我的兒子浸了又浸吹，但是沒(méi)有吹成氣泡。根據(jù)but和I hadn39。 （3）句意：他遞給我瓶子和圈，問(wèn)我，“爸爸，你會(huì)制造氣泡嗎？，可以；，能；；。 （4）句意：當(dāng)涉及到試圖從充滿(mǎn)肥皂水的循環(huán)中吹泡泡時(shí)，我所有的知識(shí)都是沒(méi)有用的。由于他嘗試了很久，用盡自己的一切辦法，但是都是沒(méi)有用，此處用unless，符合題意，故選A。在……里面；；……上面；。 （6）句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)漂亮的氣泡出現(xiàn)并慢慢在空中移動(dòng)的時(shí)候我兒子高興地哭了。由于兒子高興，可知應(yīng)該是吹出了氣泡，故選D?！?；；；。 （8）句意：他遵照我的建議，輕輕得吹。根據(jù)上句可知，他遵照爸爸的建議，故選B。A.（三者或三者以上的）另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)；；；。 （10）句意：有些東西你可以用力氣得到，但是還有其他的東西，只有輕輕的呼吸才能帶來(lái)。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。然后一一作答。4．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝）. So 1 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it. But when Jack took 4 Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 t hold, and he fell in, too.s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless8. A. put onB. took offC. cleaned upD. turned off9. A. theirB. TheirsC. themselvesD. them10. A. SecondlyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Especially【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是阿蘭和杰克是好朋友。羽絨衫他們?nèi)ゼ腋浇慕Y(jié)冰的河上更好看一看。然后他們踩上去。但是當(dāng)阿蘭跑過(guò)去救他時(shí)，他也掉下去。后來(lái)鄰居把他們救上來(lái)送到醫(yī)院。 （1）考查介詞。at在……點(diǎn)；in在……年；on在……天；of……的，根據(jù)a cold January evening last year因此可知這是一個(gè)具體的一天，所以要用介詞on，故選C。 句意：他們向冰上扔了一塊石頭進(jìn)行了測(cè)試。 （3）考查名詞。shoes鞋；feet腳；height高度；weight重量，根據(jù)Theya rock onto the ice to test it 可知他們認(rèn)為冰可以承載他們的體重，故選D。句意：因此可知杰克往前走了沒(méi)幾步，就突然掉到冰層下面去了。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。pull拉；push推；pick撿起；protect保護(hù)，根據(jù)Alan ran to help his friend，可知他盡力把杰克從冰水里往外拉，故選A。句意： 杰克的姐姐看到男孩們掉到冰里，開(kāi)始想約翰求救，一個(gè)鄰居開(kāi)車(chē)去商店的路上。故選D。句意： 當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到大喊很快他把車(chē)停下來(lái)。故選C。句意： put on穿上；took off脫下；cleaned up打掃；turned off關(guān)閉，根據(jù)his shoes and jumped into the water，因此可知他脫掉鞋子，跳進(jìn)了水里。 （9）考查代詞。 their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己；them他們，take動(dòng)詞，后面跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。句意：最后，他們得救了。故選C。在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開(kāi)始答題。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲。 最后得出正確答案。 3 Then, I stuffed 16 5 in my mouth and tried to be the person who put the most cookies in his mouth. However, when cookie Finally, 6 a Friday evening, I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub（浴盆） with water.s longest bath. It was a perfect idea 7 all that I had to do was to sit there. The first three hours was great. I drank soda and ate potato chips, 8 in the water so long made me look like I was 80. But I was determined. Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records. But that39。 （1）考查復(fù)合形容詞辨析。boy名詞，前面加形容詞，16﹣year﹣old表示16歲的，復(fù)合形容詞，故選C。句意：一天早上，我醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不有名。我決定做點(diǎn)什么把我的名字列入吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)；put放下；act行動(dòng)；根據(jù)my dream ， I thought of something I could do. （4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。swim游泳；run跑步；jump跳；根據(jù)后面的But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank但我一下水就沉了，可知是在水里游泳，故選A。句意：然后，我把餅干塞進(jìn)嘴里，試圖成為把最多的餅干放進(jìn)嘴里的人。故選C。句意：最后，在一個(gè)星期五的晚上。 （7）考查連詞辨析。until 直到……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?；if 如果，前后表示因果，故選B。句意：在水里呆了這么久，我看起來(lái)像80歲。 （9）考查形容詞辨析。 （10）考查形容詞辨析。on 在……上；up高；down低；根據(jù)前面三次嘗試，都失敗，可知是情緒低落。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。然后再次閱讀短文，核查答案。 Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen, Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle （走道）. Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her 5 . On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the 6 seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not 7 and needed a wheelchair （輪椅）.The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan.s seat on a train and would not leave. When passengers began taking videos of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she said sorry to the passengers she had attacked.t follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted.1. A. acceptedB. refusedC. promised2. A. seatB. bagC. money3. A. afterB. untilC. when4. A. daysB. monthsC. weeks5. A. abilityB. behaviorC. habit6. A. rightB. fortableC. wrong7. A. standB. sitC. speak8. A. took placeB. took awayC. took off9. A. the otherB. anothe