【正文】 B．touched C．to touch D．touching43．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering44．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects45．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing48．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw49．Would you mind basketball here? I39。ll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing51．（題文） . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing52．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent。 to liveC．to preventing。 to live53．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 spendC．work。 spending54．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live55．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke59．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew60．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】句意：對于那些從國外回來的人現(xiàn)在中國有很多好的機(jī)會來實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢想。have chances to do ，是一個(gè)固定句型，故應(yīng)選C。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里比較的是 life in the city城市生活和life in the countryside農(nóng)村生活，life與pare之前是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞表達(dá)被動含義，故選C?！弥饕狻？疾榉侵^語動詞。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應(yīng)用程序嗎？——沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知，本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——COVID19爆發(fā)期間，你被要求待在家里嗎？——是的?？疾榉侵^語動詞。由“Were you required___________ home”可知，此處應(yīng)為“要求某人待在家里”，故應(yīng)用to stay；由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home”可知，本句為it作形式賓語，動詞不定式作真正賓語的句式，故此處應(yīng)為to work。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。help是動詞原形；helped是過去式；helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；to help是動詞不定式。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語?？疾榉侵^語。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。考查不定式。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：生活就是等待合適的時(shí)機(jī)去行動，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都在自己的時(shí)區(qū)。acting現(xiàn)在分詞；to act動詞不定式；act動詞原形；acts動詞三單。故選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹?1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——母親節(jié)就要到了?？疾橘e語從句連接詞。根據(jù)“as I know little about DIY”可知是想要知道如何制作紙玫瑰，用how充當(dāng)賓語，其后省略了to make paper roses。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生就是在等待正確的時(shí)機(jī)，伺機(jī)而動，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都有自己的時(shí)區(qū)。根據(jù)句意可知等待時(shí)機(jī)是為了有所行動，此處要用動詞不定式作目的狀語。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Peter多么幸運(yùn)啊！一些警察及時(shí)到了，設(shè)法把他救了出來。根據(jù)句意How lucky Peter was可知，Peter被救了，故應(yīng)選A。to design不定式；designed過去式或過去分詞；designing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；design動詞原形。故選D。finish to do ，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。但是自從我十年前搬到這里，我就已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了住在這里。live 居住，是一個(gè)動詞。故選D?！@聽起來太棒了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知what we can作do的賓語，后面應(yīng)為動詞不定式to prevent the school bus accident作目的狀語，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。be made to do ，其主動語態(tài)形式為make sb. do sth. 在變成被動語態(tài)時(shí)，原來省去的to必須要加上，故答案為D?？谠E：感使動詞真叫怪，to來to去記心懷，主動語態(tài)to離去，被動語態(tài)to回來。例如：The boss made the workers work all day.（變成被動語態(tài)）The workers were made to work all day by the boss.19．B解析：B【解析】