【正文】 s.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting29．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great30．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an33．“The Belt Road (一帶一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What34．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to plete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how35．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine36．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a37．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed。 is movingC．How high speed。 is moving at38．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck39．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/40．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語解析：B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他；C. How a錯(cuò)誤；D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等感情的句子。1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其它；What+a+形容詞（輔音因素開頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它；What+an+形容詞（元音因素開頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句?！崩蠋煂?duì)男孩說。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞?！崩蠋煂?duì)男孩說。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)下文“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。3．A【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，音樂和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學(xué)考試。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+解析：A【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，音樂和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學(xué)考試。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A。去游泳是多么美好的時(shí)刻！time to do sth最某事的時(shí)刻，故第二空用動(dòng)詞原形，故為go swimming。去游泳是多么美好的時(shí)刻！time to do sth最某事的時(shí)刻，故第二空用動(dòng)詞原形，故為go swimming。5．C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫好文章。多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞報(bào)告??！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +解析：C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫好文章。多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞報(bào)告啊！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者How+形容詞或副詞。6．B【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊!一個(gè)月后我們可以游覽上海迪斯尼樂園了。根據(jù)題干____ exciting news it is!可知，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名解析：B【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊!一個(gè)月后我們可以游覽上海迪斯尼樂園了。根據(jù)題干____ exciting news it is!可知，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，exciting是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾news，所以用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故答案選B。how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。7．C【詳解】句意：我們看的新聞節(jié)目真棒！考查感嘆句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單解析：C【詳解】句意：我們看的新聞節(jié)目真棒！考查感嘆句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！（2）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)news programme，wonderful是輔音音素開頭，可知填“what a”；故選C。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用what修飾?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語動(dòng)詞其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+++考查感嘆句。又因?yàn)閚ews是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾?！军c(diǎn)睛】由 wha解析：C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。what用來強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞，how用來強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞。故選C?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣啊！考查感嘆句?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣啊！考查感嘆句。故選B。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/解析：B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷??！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，1. What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !。What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! +形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!。多聰明的一個(gè)東西??！考查感嘆句和形容詞。將感嘆句改解析：B【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，自動(dòng)駕駛飛機(jī)在許多方面都很有用。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動(dòng)駕駛飛機(jī)很有用，故空格處形容詞應(yīng)用smart，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。故選B。——多么聰明的發(fā)明?。】疾楦袊@句?！嗝绰斆鞯陌l(fā)明??！考查感