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北師大版被動語態(tài)難點(diǎn)練習(xí)-在線瀏覽

2025-04-01 23:50本頁面
  

【正文】 periment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken18.Different kinds of robots________in the ing robot show in our city.A.display B.a(chǎn)re displayed C.will display D.will be displayed19.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired20.—AuntwhothegirlredthemyTheyearstaken C.hastaken21.With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A.use B.a(chǎn)re used C.will use D.will be used22.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing23.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned24.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off25.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.a(chǎn)nnounces B.a(chǎn)nnounced C.were announced D.was announced26.— Over the past 70 years, China’s highspeed railway ________ fast. — That’s true. The project of YanchengNantong Highspeed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A.has developed。 will pleteC.has developed。 will be pleted27.Last year Huai39。 has closed B.close。 has been closed D.closed??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。考查被動語態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。3.D【詳解】句意:——李阿姨,畫中那個穿紅衣服的可愛男孩是誰?——是我兒子??疾閯釉~時態(tài),根據(jù)時間狀語“10 years ago”,可知時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去式。這張照片是十年前拍的。觀察句子,主語“The picture”與謂語“take”的關(guān)系應(yīng)該是被動關(guān)系:照片被拍,可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)(was/were done),這里主語為單數(shù),應(yīng)該用was,故選D。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。故選B??疾檫B詞及被動語態(tài)。unless=if…not,本句指如果你不被允許,就不要碰機(jī)器,故排除A、C兩項;sb解析:D【詳解】句意:除非你被允許,否則不要碰那臺機(jī)器。if如果;unless除非,如果不。故選D??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your解析:B【詳解】句意:除非對方要求,否則不要和他討論這個問題。ask問,要求,是一個動詞。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時態(tài)。8.B【詳解】句意:青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。本句時態(tài)為一般過去式,主語為Penicililn,故用被動語態(tài),動詞用過去分詞??疾閯釉~。invented動詞,發(fā)明;discovered動詞,發(fā)現(xiàn);created動詞,創(chuàng)造;produced動詞,生產(chǎn)。discover符合題意,故選B。考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)及動詞短語。主語“his pare解析:D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)他出國留學(xué)時,他的父母和孩子都由他的妻子照顧得很好。固定搭配:take good care of好好照顧,排除C選項。10.B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作?!獎e擔(dān)心??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。他每個月回家要花很多時間。臺州高鐵站建成后,會更加方便快捷。分析語境可知,“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故本句為被動語態(tài);另本句為after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,適合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時,故從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故此處為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。11.D【詳解】句意:明年新的城市廣場建成后,將是人們放松的好地方。根據(jù)主句“it will be a good place for people to relax.”時態(tài)和時間解析:D【詳解】句意:明年新的城市廣場建成后,將是人們放松的好地方。根據(jù)主句“it will be a good place for people to relax.”時態(tài)和時間狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則可知,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成形式為:be done;主語“the new city square”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故助動詞應(yīng)用is;finish的過去分詞是finished。12.A【詳解】句意:歷史劇《平安的小夜曲》自4月7日上映以來,其故事情節(jié)、服裝和化妝都受到了高度贊揚(yáng)。was put 一般過去時被動語態(tài);is put 一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);has b解析:A【詳解】句意:歷史劇《平安的小夜曲》自4月7日上映以來,其故事情節(jié)、服裝和化妝都受到了高度贊揚(yáng)。was put 一般過去時被動語態(tài);is put 一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);has been put現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài);will be put 一般將來時被動語態(tài)。從句中主語為it,第三人稱單數(shù),且謂語動詞為put,與主語是被動關(guān)系,故使用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)句意及從句中時間狀語April 7th可知從句時態(tài)為一般過去時。13.B【詳解】句意:書一被籌集好,志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài);C解析:B【詳解】句意:書一被籌集好,志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài);C. raised表一般過去時;D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)英語語法,as soon as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,主句用一般過去時,從句用一般過去時或過去完成時。14.D【詳解】句意:為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié),學(xué)校大堂下個月就要裝修。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);wil
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