【正文】
ith unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching43.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit44.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed45.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks47._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this48.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing49.A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A.connected。 with C.connected。 to50.This educational CDROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that。 to talkC.that。 talking51.You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.a(chǎn)m used to workC.a(chǎn)m used work D.a(chǎn)m used to working52.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed53.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting54.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads55.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (馬尾辮).A.wear。 tying C.wearing。 tying56.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend。 reading C.spends。 reading57.You’d better give up smoking at once.A.start smoking B.start to smoke C.stop smoking D.stop to smoke58.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent59.Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported60.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故選B??疾閟uch和非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。故選C??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我吃月餅時(shí),我寧愿在吃之前把它切成小塊,而不是直接拿起來吃。prefer to do A rather than do B為固定搭配,意為“寧愿做A事而不愿做B事”,符合句意,故選A??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)賓語“me”,可知其后用非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。finish是動(dòng)詞,完成,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式,故選B。考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。句中主語是I,謂語動(dòng)詞是like,賓語是those good old songs,所以句子主干部分為I still like those good old songs. 句中I listened to作先行詞songs的后置定語,songs作listen to的賓語,因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that;本題中使用動(dòng)詞不定式to enjoy myself in my free time構(gòu)成目的狀語,表示“為了讓我開心而聽過的那些經(jīng)典老歌”,即:I still like those good old songs (I listened to) to enjoy myself in my free ??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語??疾榉侵^語。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:Sallie認(rèn)真地卷起她的新褲子以免上面落灰。protect是動(dòng)詞原形,protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式;to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。故選C??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞,觀察句子,考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”,本題中was asked用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”,不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to,故選C?!纫幌?,過馬路時(shí)接電話很危險(xiǎn)。answer原形;to answer不定式;answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式;判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”,由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式;故選B。我到處都找不到他?!军c(diǎn)睛】英語中非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法要注意。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游,所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢。固定搭配:encourage sb. (not)