【正文】 （11）句意：女性之間問候用“Hey, girl.”A女士；C嬰兒。推斷，問候女性要用girl，故選C。day, mate.沿著；B跟上。across，偶遇，故選C。day的意思是good day。開心一天；B比賽日；D根據(jù)語境可知，這是表示問候的語句，故選D。A時間；C規(guī)則。 （15）句意：如果你記得上述所有的話，就選擇How are you?，這是對各個年齡段的人來說最普遍和最標準的問好方式。最好的，B最少的，D根據(jù)語境可知此句要用最高級，形容詞，mon，普遍的，多音節(jié)形容詞，其最高級形式在前面加most。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.where it was ing from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little fortable. I stood there I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you39。 I39。 Well, my mum has lost her job, and I39。 Did you notice the 9 t be upset, because 10 es in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should I looked 13 are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile. that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheerB. ridingC. runningD. walking2. A. find outD. get out3. A. dressingB. believingD. losing4. A. nervouslyB. rudelyD. quietly5. A. braveD. honest6. A. adviceC. musicD. interest7. A. orB. butB. busyC. sadD. station10. A. opportunityB. healthC. painC. smileD. pay12. A. likeB. WhyC. WhenD. Where14. A. dreamedD. her【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要記述了當母親失業(yè)，自己在心情低落時，遇到的一位街頭歌手。⑴Driving駕駛。 running跑步。send out送出，發(fā)送；take out拿出；get out出去；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我想查明這些歌聲是來自哪里。⑶Dressing穿衣，給……穿衣；believing相信；hurting傷害；losing丟失，迷路。故選B。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我靜靜地站在那兒。⑸Brave勇敢的；shy害羞的，畏縮的；bored無聊的，煩人的；honest 誠實的。故選A。聯(lián)系上一段描述，可知此處指的是，她的音樂聽起來是多么的美好。⑺Or或者，否則；but但是，可是；so因此；and和，并且。故選B，我最近度過了一段艱難時刻，但是你讓我又重新燃起來希望。聯(lián)系前文我說的話，可知此處指的是，你為什么如此傷心？故選C。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你注意到你說話的方式了嗎？故選A。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，機會來自不同的渠道。⑾Complain抱怨，控訴；rest休息，靜止；smile微笑；pay支付，償還。故選C。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我看著她，驚奇于她是如何的鼓勵我。⒀How如何，怎樣；Why 為什么；When當……時；Where在哪兒。⒁dreamed夢想，想到；opened打開，開業(yè)；guessed猜測；explained解釋，說明。⒂Us我們；them 他們；me我；her 他。故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 Francesca picked up her sevenyearold son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. It39。s Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s Day.t know much about Father39。t something 3 s Day, like Mother39。in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. It39。s Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac39。s father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . s Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father39。s Day, Francesca and Isaac 8 .s Dayas the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny39。Francesca一家人通過一個節(jié)日來表達自己的關(guān)心與呵護。A 卡片；B 盒子；C 圖片；D 信件。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處是由色彩鮮艷的紙做的卡片，故選A。A 列舉；B 寫；C 圈；D 畫。s Day.可知，此卡片上應(yīng)該是寫著父親節(jié)快樂這幾個字，故選B。A 發(fā)生；B 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；C 舉辦，抓??；D 慶祝。A 事件，活動；B 故事；C 假期；D 活動，指小型活動。 （5）句意：人們給父親送賀卡、禮物、出去餐館吃飯，或者那天做些特別的事情。結(jié)合語句中的give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, 可知此處表示做一些特別的事情，故選D。A 壞的，不好的；B 傷心的；C 沮喪的；D 緊張的。 （7）句意：在休假的日子里，他喜歡穿得隨意舒適。結(jié)合語句Isaac39。 （8）句意：“父親節(jié)快樂，”弗朗西絲卡和以撒喊道。由Happy Father39。 （9）句意：當?shù)倌反蜷_盒子時，他笑了。收到了禮物，Tim應(yīng)該是開心的，他笑了。A 設(shè)計；B 價格；C 尺寸；D 顏色。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處表示顏色相同的領(lǐng)帶和襯衫。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,we have these days. We all know the problems 2 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.t 5 7 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 .rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 A safe and fortable living environment is important to us. 14 in. Thank you for your ing. 1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when8. A. stoppingB. helpingC. tellingD. making9. A. pleasantB. importantC. usefulD. famous10. A. pullB. putC. throwD. take11. A. mayB. needC. have toD. should12. A. jobsB. agesC. hobbiesD. names13. A. weB. youC. theyD. he14. A. IfB. BecauseC. BeforeD. Unless15. A. studyB. liveC. workD. teach【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一個社區(qū)會議的演講稿，主要談?wù)撋鐓^(qū)中出現(xiàn)的寵物狗隨地大小便的問題和居民從窗口扔垃圾的行為，對居民提出了要求，并提出了相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對措施。A、lessons功課；B、problems問題；C、classes班級；D、films電影。（2）句意：我們知道所有的問題：狗、窗口落物變得越來越嚴重。根據(jù)第二段 Some dog owners don39。their dogs well enough可知談?wù)摴穾淼膯栴}，故答案為A。A、made做；B、opened打開；C、received收到；D、invented發(fā)明。（4）句意：所以，是我們尋找可能的方法來解決這些問題的時間了。故答案為B。A、take care of照顧；B、take away帶走；C、take out取出；D、take off脫下。（6）句意：他們讓狗在路上和花園里大便，這讓環(huán)境變得很臟。根據(jù)前一句可知狗的糞便污染環(huán)境，故答案為D。what什么；that無意義，只起引導(dǎo)作用；where哪里；when什么時候。故答案為B。A、stopping停止；B、helping幫助；C、telling告訴；D、making使；讓。（9）句意：我們應(yīng)該保持環(huán)境的令人愉悅。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。A、pull拉；B、put放；C、throw扔；D、take拿；取。（11）句意：這是很危險的，因為落物可能會傷到別人。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，故答案為A。A、jobs工作；B、ages年齡；C、hobbies愛好；D、names名字。（13）句意：然后會