【正文】 ，吃適當?shù)氖澄锸呛苤匾?。結合書籍內容第四項符合，你正需要吃什么。（3）細節(jié)理解題。他希望在考試中取得更好的成績。故答案為A。信息描述：鮑勃的姐姐讓他去紐約。他需要更多地了解這個國家。故答案為G。信息描述：珍妮是困惑的，有太多的塑料袋和舊報紙在家。明確指出她不知道如何處理它們，因此第二項的書籍符合?！军c評】任務型閱讀，也是閱讀理解的一種題型，不僅考查學生直接獲取信息的能力，還可考查學生通過已知信息進行推理，研究細節(jié)的暗示，推敲作者的態(tài)度，理解文章的寓義。3．從AF中選擇其中五個填入短文中相應空格處，其中一個選項是多余。 If you ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers. In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles ________.t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I don39。s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!A. Turn east, and then go another mile.B. But one thing will help you everywhere.C. People there think I don39。t know, I39。主要介紹了外出時如何問路指路。（2）根據其前一句“Go north two miles 向北兩英里。（3）根據其前一句 Follow ，然后他（她）會帶著你穿過城市街道到達郵局。（4）根據其前一句“no one answers I don39。”抓住關鍵句“I don39。（5）根據其后一句“You might not understand a person39?！肮蔬xB。解題時應先跳出空格通覽全文，了解對話大意，根據對大意的把握，判定語境，揣摩話題。在把握話題和語境的基礎上，針對每一空白處，細讀所提供的選項，認真分析它們之間的異同，依據有關情景內容，選擇正確的答案。從整體出發(fā)，依據上下問答邏輯關系來選擇。義形結合，驗證答案。4．下面文章中有五處（第3135題）需要添加小標題。選項中有一項是多余項。s just fun. ll like it more and more.F. They bee municatives time to remove it. Here are some reasons why it39。 When I say that, I39。m also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency （貨幣） exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts.________ The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didn39。 Once your kids realize that there39。t seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!________t need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no puters, only homework and afterschool activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Don39。t have to travel far for kids to have a good time!【答案】 B；F；C；E；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要說明和孩子一起旅行很重要的一些原因。s just fun. 很有趣。 C. Kids are not afraid. 孩子們不害怕。 D. Never let them travel 。ll like it more and more. F. They bee 。When I say that, I39。m also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency （貨幣） exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts.，可知本段主要說明在旅游涉及歷史、數(shù)學和地理知識，所以本段的標題，旅游也是教育，故選B。For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their ，能夠和別人談論他們的旅行經歷會使他們語言表達能力得到提高。 （3）根據The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didn39。但不久他就成為了一個非常獨立的小旅行者?？芍径蝺热莞嬖V我們。 （4）根據Once your kids realize that there39。t seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more! 一旦你的孩子們意識到這個激動人心的世界有那么多他們還沒有看到的東西，他們就會渴望去探索更多的東西！可知這個激動人心的世界讓孩子產生一定興趣時，就會渴望去旅游。 （5）根據Who doesn39。t forget that you don39。所以，自然地，他們想要從忙碌的生活中解脫出來。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀中七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子。另外通過閱讀選項。5．以下是去英國旅游的5個常見的問題，方框里是對這5個問題提出的建議，請為每一個問題選擇最合適的建議，并將答案的字母編號填寫在題前的括號內。t make unnecessary noise. （3）Traffic. Be careful when you cross the road. （4）It is against the law（法律） to throw away waste material in public（公共的）places. （5）If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local（本地的） police station. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）F（5）E 【解析】【分析】 A. Always wear your most fortable clothes when going on long ，總是要穿最舒服的衣服。C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for ，經過十字路口步行。E. The police will be pleased to help 。 （1）句意：你應該注意喝的東西。這一句個D句描述的要尊敬那些尤其是晚上希望安靜的人相關，故答案是D。因為英國的交通是靠左形式的，要通過十字路口步行，故答案是C。因此要把打算扔的東西裝進口袋里，或者書包里，帶回家，或者扔進垃圾桶里，本句和F相配，故答案是F。因為警察樂意幫助你，本句跟E相配，故答案是E。6．閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. ________. That39。 ________. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can municate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. ________. If you want to study puter in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And puter science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son【答案】 E；C；D；B；A 7．根據短文內容，回答下列問題。 The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling.s population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波蘭） the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.t imagine having more than one child. Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. I don39。 In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.請從以下選