【正文】 was hard to ride and it was very 12 .and more fortable. People loved it 14 Bicycling became 15 , not just with men but also with women. 1. A. heavierB. moreC. harderD. busier2. A. reachB. buildC. leaveD. visit3. A. cityB. townC. countryD. family4. A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. to solving5. A. ofB. fromC. inD. by6. A. handsB. armsC. feetD. legs7. A. causedB. helpedC. stoppedD. ordered8. A. gotB. boughtC. threwD. rode9. A. withB. forC. withoutD. against10. A. colorB. shapeC. sizeD. style11. A. callB. callsC. calledD. be called12. A. expensiveB. necessaryC. relaxingD. interesting13. A. worseB. saferC. slowerD. longer14. A. whenB. untilC. becauseD. though15. A. dangerousB. pleasantC. difficultD. popular【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹自行車的發(fā)明和發(fā)展的歷史。A、heavier更重的；B、more更多的；C、harder更難的；D、busier更忙的。（2）句意：在星期天和假期，他們喜歡離開城市去鄉(xiāng)村玩耍。根據(jù)have a good time in the countryside可知是離開城市，故答案為C。A、city城市；B、town城鎮(zhèn)；C、country國家；D、family家庭。（4）句意：許多國家的發(fā)明家努力解決這個(gè)問題。（5）句意：它是一臺木制的步行機(jī)。（6）句意：人們用腳推蹬地向前移動。根據(jù)against the ground可知，故答案為C。A、caused導(dǎo)致；B、helped幫助；C、stopped停止；D、ordered命令。（8）句意：在1865年，在前輪上加上了踏板。A、got得到；B、bought買；C、threw扔；D、rode騎。（9）句意：1870年，第一輛帶橡膠輪胎的全金屬自行車被發(fā)明了。（10）句意：但是兩個(gè)輪子不是相同的尺寸，前輪比后輪大得多。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。be called被叫做。（12）句意：然而，它很難騎，而且非常貴。根據(jù)上下文，故答案為A。A、worse更糟糕的；B、safer更安全的；C、slower更慢的；D、longer更長的。（14）句意：人們喜歡它因?yàn)樗鼛椭麄兿硎芨嗟臅r(shí)間。根據(jù)前后之間的關(guān)系可知表示因果，故答案為C。A、dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；B、pleasant令人愉快的；C、difficult困難的；D、popular流行的；受歡迎的。故答案為D。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。 This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.t say, The stars are shining 9 .We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.1. A. fasterB. widerC. better2. A. exchangeB. changeC. difference3. A. earsB. eyesC. legs4. A. getsB. producesC. creates5. A. takesB. spendsC. pays6. A. imagineB. continueC. remember7. A. farB. bigC. close8. A. getB. runC. travel9. A. tonightB. yesterdayC. tomorrow10. A. lookB. seeC. watch【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了光速億非?？斓乃俣葌鞑?。；；。 （2）句意：你可以通過觀看比賽的開始來了解這種不同。觀看比賽開始來了解光速和聲速的不同，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：這個(gè)光速產(chǎn)生一些奇怪的事實(shí)。光速產(chǎn)生了一些事實(shí)，故選B。主語是物；，主語是人；，主語是人。 （6）句意：如果你今晚看月光，記住光線在到達(dá)你之前。故選C。；；。 （8）句意：最近的星星是如此遠(yuǎn)以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。根據(jù)全文可知講的是光線的傳播速度，故選C。；；。 （10）句意：星星看起來是漂亮的。pretty漂亮的，形容詞，look是系動詞，看起來，后面用形容詞，故選A。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) .The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 2 them. The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 After the king pared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.1. A. arguedB. invitedC. tried2. A. betweenB. exceptC. within3. A. calmB. roundC. small4. A. announcedB. thoughtC. doubted5. A. lakesB. cloudsC. mountains6. A. at allB. at lastC. at once7. A. lyingB. growingC. dying8. A. activelyB. carefullyC. angrily9. A. soB. butC. and10. A. voiceB. worldC. heart【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前有一個(gè)國王，打算給畫的最好的畫家獎勵(lì)，他讓畫家畫有關(guān)和平的最好圖畫，最后只剩下兩個(gè)畫家，其中一張是湖的圖畫，風(fēng)平浪靜，感覺很平靜，另一幅是在狂風(fēng)暴雨下，巖石縫里的有一個(gè)鳥巢，年俏麗的鳥安靜地看著流水，最后國王選中了第二幅。這才是和平的真正意義。；，根據(jù) The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, （2）句意：但是他真喜歡的只有兩幅畫，他必須從中選擇。故答案是A。平靜的；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知國王讓畫一幅和平的畫，所以這個(gè)畫家花了一幅平靜的湖面，故答案是A。；，認(rèn)為；， it was a perfect picture of peace. 這句話使人們對畫的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。；；， 可知另一幅畫上也有山，故答案是C。；；，not…at all固定短語，根本不，故答案是A。；；，根據(jù)語境可知，這是一棵生長在巖石縫隙中的灌木，故答案是B。；；，因?yàn)閲跻易∷J(rèn)為最好的畫，所以他必須認(rèn)真比較，故答案是B。；；，并，根據(jù) . That is the real meaning of peace. 可知這是他對選擇第二幅畫的原因的解釋，故答案是C。；；，在內(nèi)心保持平靜是一種至上的狀態(tài)，這可能是國王所想要達(dá)到的，故答案是C。5．完形填空 s Day? In the US, Mother39。cards, presents and flowers.to celebrate Mother39。other members of the family do the 5 .s Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A Mother39。 After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 t forget to put the bottle 10 only one flower. It39。s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed.she has.1. A. MayB. JuneC. JulyD. August2. A. mothersB. parentsC. teachersD. friends3. A. festivalsB. storiesC. jobsD. ways4. A. whenB. whileC. howD. what5. A. houseworkB. washingC. workD. shopping6. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner7. A. eatB. sleepC. washD. cook8. A. toB. forC. withD. by9. A. badlyB. suddenlyC. nicelyD. certainly10. A. inB. onC. withD. （1）句意：母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。根據(jù)常識可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天，故選A。；；；。 （3）句意：慶祝母親節(jié)最好的方法之一是給你媽媽放假。給媽媽放假，讓媽媽休息是慶祝母親節(jié)的方法，故選D。......時(shí)候；......時(shí)候，然而，表示前后對比；；。 （5）句意：讓她好好休息，而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。do the housework做