【正文】 e laughed. Look how 7 his point. Jed felt the ice, 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢） the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt39。 11 . 12 . Good idea, said Matt. I have never had my picture in the paper. 15 picture, said Crane.B. dangerousC. safeD. boring3. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Before4. A. crossC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidB. thinD. thick7. A. describeD. introduce8. A. breakingB. disappearingC. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyD. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. foot12. A. landC. boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmer C. bettersB. Jed39。C. Crane39。【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】記敘兩為同學(xué)步行回家，其中一名同學(xué)想走捷徑而落入河中的故事。由上文這是第一個(gè)確實(shí)很冷的冬天，所以推知是河里的冰，所以選擇答案D。根據(jù)上文，剛剛開始結(jié)冰，所以是危險(xiǎn)的，選擇答案C。這里的句意是“你想要一路走到橋上，就走吧”，根據(jù)語氣，應(yīng)該選擇答案B。句義“我在這兒……”，可知選擇答案A。Matt 下到河中央，所以問Jed是否害怕，選B。由下句“Matt上下跳了幾次.”可知是說明冰是“厚的”選擇答案D。Matt上下跳了幾次是來證明自己的說法，所以選擇答案C。由crack可知是冰破裂了，所以選擇答案A。由于Matt落水，所以Jed應(yīng)該是“小心地”，所以選擇答案D。根據(jù)上文Jed小心地試探周圍的區(qū)域，所以是自己慢慢向前推進(jìn)，選反身代詞C。⑿邏輯推理。⒀邏輯推理。⒁邏輯推理。⒂語境理解，通過后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．完形填空 Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. No. Nothing has happened today. No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。t e。 The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. Actually, today is the only 9 we have.不管昨天有多難忘，它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了；不管明天有多明亮，它都不會(huì)到來；但不管今天有多平常，它都是我們的控制。 （2）句意：是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。生和死是相對(duì)的，所以年輕人把這兩天作為對(duì)比來問。 （3）句意：哪一個(gè)都不是。 （4）句意：年輕人感到更吃驚了。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬?，沒有在他的預(yù)想范圍，所以說感到吃驚，故答案是C。用于否定；，用于肯定句；。故答案是C。；……下面；……上面。 （7）句意：年輕人仍然想問，這個(gè)時(shí)候智者阻止制止了他。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時(shí)候，我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。白白溜走，所以說是把今天浪費(fèi)了。 （9）句意：實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會(huì)。 （10）句意：因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，抓住今天。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 A good friend of his bad an idea and 2 him. The next time you are giving the customers their change, make sure you give them too much. He who returns the 3 However, a neighbor happened to hear the 4 . He paid a witch（女巫）to cast spell（咒語）on the rich old man39。t see them as coins, but as something that they wanted most in the world. The neighbor believed that 6 customer would return the old man39。Indeed, everything went according to the neighbor39。s store. He had told the boy to return the old man39。t want to return the money and 10 with the coins. s 15 you. It will make you feel better. （1）句意：他決定當(dāng)他老了時(shí)他把所有的錢留給一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的年輕人。根據(jù)句意可知是決定把所有的錢給年輕人，故選D。；；；。 （3）句意：把額外的錢還給你的那個(gè)人是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)前句可知朋友出的主意是給顧客多的零錢，看看誰把額外的錢還給他，故選B。；；；。 （5）句意：任何看到被老人觸摸的硬幣將不把它們看做硬幣。根據(jù)句意可知是老人觸摸的錢，故選C。；；；。 （7）句意：所有的事情按照鄰居的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。根據(jù)句意可知是事情按照鄰居的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行著，故選B。；；；。 （9）句意：但是當(dāng)這個(gè)男孩收到硬幣的時(shí)候。 （10）句意：他不想把錢歸還，并且拿著錢離開了。根據(jù)句意可知是男孩拿著錢離開了，故選D。；；；。 （12）句意：這些仆人中一個(gè)年輕人，他喜歡尊敬老人。根據(jù)句意可知仆人喜歡老人，故選B。；；；。 （14）句意：一看到這個(gè)，年輕人帶回了錢。bring back帶回......，根據(jù)句意可知是帶給老人，故選A。；；......上面；......旁邊。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．完形填空 at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science amp。 Wang Xingyu, from Kunshan No. 2 Middle School, invented a 2 , so he thought of an idea,a spray tube（噴管） in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and 5 But does it 7 s a water channel（槽） on the ground, so the water will be collected and 8 Zong39。could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind, he often came across obstacles（障礙物）. Once he 10 11 the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a 13 Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was 14 15 （1）句意：在第24屆江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上遇見了發(fā)明家。根據(jù)前句When talking about inventors可知談?wù)摰氖前l(fā)明家，故選B。；；；。 （3）句意：王經(jīng)?？匆娙藗冴J紅燈，所以他想起這個(gè)主意。the red light紅燈，故選D。；；；。 （5）句意：當(dāng)燈是紅色的，有人穿過時(shí)，它噴水。有人闖紅燈時(shí)噴管會(huì)噴水，故選A。；；；。 （7）句意：但是它浪費(fèi)水嗎？；；；。 （8）句意：在地上有個(gè)水槽，所以水被收集起來，再次被使用。水被收集起來，再次被使用，故選D。；；；。 （10）句意：一次甚至他傷到他的鼻子。在人行道上走時(shí)，宗經(jīng)常遇到障礙物，甚至傷到了鼻子，故選B。制作東西的目的是幫助自己和盲人，所以用to do不定式表目的，故選A。；；；。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們遇到障礙物時(shí)，雷達(dá)將看見它們，擴(kuò)音器將發(fā)出聲音告訴使用者。make a sound，制造聲音，固定搭配，故選B。；；；。 （15）句意：盡管一些觀點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單的，但是創(chuàng)造是非常好的。雖然想法簡(jiǎn)單，但是發(fā)明是好的，故選A。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。 Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children39。 Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother39。 If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the applesbut if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉(cāng)）. The gardener laughed and said, See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA.on the hillC.near his house（2）The underlined