【正文】 39。 But remember how you went eightyseven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks. It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him. He hasn39。 No, the old man said. But we have. Haven39。 Yes, the boy said. Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?s . A.B.C.D.the handsB.the eyesD. . A.B.the boy asked for some moneythe boy had already learnt how to fish（4）From the story we can know thatthe old man was always full of hopeB.s parents believed in the old manC.s bad luckD.s health【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個老人84天沒有捕到魚了，男孩的父母不讓小男孩和老人一起捕魚，認為老人運氣不好，老人比較理解男孩的父母。根據(jù)全文可知小男孩和老人一起去捕魚，他們的關(guān)系是朋友關(guān)系，故選B。根據(jù)Everything about him was old except his eyes除了他的眼睛，他周圍的一切都很老，所以they代指眼睛，即eyes，故選C。根據(jù)It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him. I know, the old man said. It is quite normal.可知老人理解男孩爺爺?shù)南敕ǎ跃芙^小男孩再次和他一起去捕魚，故選B。根據(jù)He hasn39。t we?可知男孩爺爺對老人沒有信心，但是老人和男孩有信心，故選A。3．閱讀理解 m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。 The master asked, What do you put in you large bag?m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it?t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負擔(dān)）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.B.C.D.s in his large bag? A.B.Clothes, food and water.D.By boat.On foot.By swimming.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.B.To tell him the boat is very important.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.Painful.C.Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨和淚水都對我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會成為我們生活中的負擔(dān)，因此要學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壺摀?dān)的故事。根據(jù)Why can39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨時的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。根據(jù)inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負擔(dān)。 （5）推斷題。故選C。細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。4．閱讀理解 Wele to the Art Museum!ve just stepped into one of the world39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。s a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.a tour mapa newspapera visitor guidea picture book（2）What can we see in the don39。Some free paintings.B.Some new collections.D.Two.Three.Four.Five.（4）Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A.B.C.D.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. （1）細節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （2）細節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。 I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn39。 One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos（保溫瓶） had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn39。 I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（獎賞） for me.（1）The writer bought the car in order to ______________. A.B.C.D.He was short of money.It was his habit.C.It would be warmer.（3）The writer asked the woman for ______________. A.B.C.D.Funny.B.Disappointed.D.s the main idea of the text? A.B.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。t afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the ，所以不得不待在車里，即缺錢，故選A。根據(jù)I asked her for some hot ，故選C。根據(jù)I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness 。 （5）主旨題。故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Two men were going through a forest. Hark! cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠）, leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假裝） to be dead。 and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed! He told me, replied Quickwit, never again to trust a man who talks big like you!（1）The correct order of the following events isabdcadcb.dacbdbca（2）The bear left Quickwit because itwas hit by BraggartB.thought he was deaddidn39。 . A.a friend to all is a friend to noneC.a real friend never argues with you（4）The best title for the passage would beA Fight Between Two TravelersB.A Kindhearted BearD. （1）細節(jié)理解題。故選B （2）細節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)文章，熊來了的時候Braggart沒有伸出援手而是自己