【正文】 fferent people for free. Every weekend, there39。 This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He39。s part of a wall. Joe isn39。s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado（龍卷風） hit their town. After the tornado, the munity started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building pany and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joe39。re working with Jill and Scott.s holding a part of the new wall. They39。s why it has an unusual shape.7 hours.B.9 hours.D.Kindle.B.Pratt.D.He can make money to travel.B.He always has lots of free time.D.Showing different projects.B.Talking about a photo.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。A year ago，a tornado （3）細節(jié)題。Why does he do？Though busy， I can help people. （4）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden（瑞典）.The name plogging es from two words the Swedish（瑞典的）word plocka, which means to pick up（撿起）, and the word jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It39。s plog tomorrow!（1）The underlined（劃線的）word scatter in the passage means in Chinese. A.B.C. . A.he kept riding to work every dayC.t care and did nothing about it（3）People choose plogging because there are too many bikes in the cityB.it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.C.s the best title for the passage? A.The Best Sport—JoggingC. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Lots of people are afraid of speaking in public. According to a study, there are 3 of every 4 people having such a problem. The conclusion is a bit surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.t write details. Just put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. You needn39。 Smile at your class. When it39。re about to teach your class something they don39。s hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.s so boring to listen to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you39。ll look like you know what you are talking about. 25%B.100%D.. A.smiles keep people fitC.it39。B.D. （4）The passage mainly talks about . A.s speech in classhow to note cardsC.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile. 可知，微笑可以給人溫暖并且使得他人也笑，故選C。根據最后一段描述的是手勢，可知所選的圖片應該是手的圖片，故選B。根據本文主要介紹了如何使得演講更好，可知文章的大意為如何使得演講更好，故選D。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods.t love that?s rainy, that won39。ll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days. A.more boredC.more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. A.B.C.D.Because the weather there is always cold.B.t like doing sports.C.Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.B.Go Outside on Sunny DaysD. （1）細節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據文中的語句理解可知，宜人的天氣有助于改善情緒和記憶力。 （3）細節(jié)理解題?？芍?，那里的氣溫最適宜于人類，故選C。通讀全文可知此文主要介紹了天氣怎樣影響人的情緒的，故選D。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. t climb out, said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didn39。A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all