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they want to make full use of their time. they are not interested in studying. they have to support themselves.(4)The passage mainly tells us that __________. abroad is a good way to learn more has two sides should think twice before going abroad abroad has more advantages than disadvantages【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了出國學(xué)習(xí)的壞處和好處,旨在告誡人們對(duì)出國學(xué)習(xí)要慎重考慮,不能盲目跟風(fēng)。根據(jù)第二段中的we can travel widely,visiting famous scenic spots及 our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced(先進(jìn)的)science and technology 可知,出國學(xué)習(xí)可以提高我們的外語能力、參觀著名景點(diǎn)和學(xué)習(xí)先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù),而沒有提及有更多的機(jī)會(huì)找到好工作,故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的saying in class可知,他們很難理解講師在課堂上所說的話,由此可知畫線詞詞義為老師,故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的so most students have to find parttime jobs in order to help support themselves可知,很多學(xué)生找兼職工作是為了養(yǎng)活他們自己,故選D。通讀全文可知,文章主要分析了出國學(xué)習(xí)的利弊,根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,文章旨在說明對(duì)出國學(xué)習(xí)要慎重考慮,不能盲目跟風(fēng),故選C。4.閱讀理解 s lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.s music instead of seeing them glued to a puter or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music. Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.(1)According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _______________. their classroom skills and paying attention their classroom skills and imagination their attention, direction and imagination music, making music and trying out their own ideas(2)What does the underlined phrase glued to in the second paragraph mean? to turn on looking to leave playing(3)The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _______________. children selfexpression and selfconfidence to children achievement and success children something to be proud of children39。s the best title of this passage? is a must as a course at school. builds children39。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Parents can enjoy listening to their children39。glue的原意“似膠般固著于”,這里引申為“不愿離開”。 (3)考查段落大意。 (4)考查主旨大意。s lessons at every grade level.”即本篇文章的主題句。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測(cè),段落大意和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。 You probably know the basics of how paratives(比較級(jí)) and superlatives(最高級(jí)) work in the English language. When paring something, you often add an er to the end of the parative adjective. The general rule is that onesyllable(音節(jié)) words get the suffix(后綴), and polysyllabic words get more or most. That is, unless the twosyllable word ends in a y。s the case, you will add the suffixes and change the y to an i.d think you39。t sound quite right. But…why? Fun is one syllable, so why do we choose more fun as the parative—especially considering that the similar word funny, which has more syllables than fun, uses the suffixes with no problem?d describe a fun time or a fun place today. as an adjective…but, like, it39。t follow the rules of real adjectives. So they also agree that the answer to is funner a word? is yes. If you want to consider fun, as an adjective, then funner is indeed a word, as is funnest. But this doesn39。 in fact, in formal writing, you39。 The English language is chockfull of uncertain grammar rules。s no need to insist that a word breaks the mon rules of language just because we didn39。Put more or most before onesyllable adjectives.B.Put more or most before polysyllabic adjectives.D.t used to use funner or funnest partly because ______________. A.B.the word was originally used as a nounsome dictionaries considered it incorrect(3)What can be the best title of the passage? A.A general rule of English grammar.C.The paratives and superlatives of adjectives.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了英語形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)中,單詞fun的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化規(guī)則而展開。沒有必要僅僅因?yàn)槲覀冞^去不像現(xiàn)在這樣使用一個(gè)詞就認(rèn)為它違反了語言的一般規(guī)則。根據(jù)第一段中的“The general rule is that onesyllable words get the suffix, and polysyllabic words get 39。 or 39。一般規(guī)則是單音節(jié)單詞詞尾添加后綴,多音節(jié)單詞則需要添加more或most。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的”Until the early 19th century, it was mostly just a noun, and it gained its meaning as amusement in the 18th century. But as early as the 1800s, people began using it as an adjective, the way we39。但早在19世紀(jì),人們就開始把它用作形容詞,我們今天用它來形容有趣的時(shí)間或有趣的地方。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“But what about the word fun? This simple adjective only has one syllable, so you39。d add suffixes on it to create superlatives.”但是樂趣這個(gè)詞呢?這個(gè)簡單的形容詞只有一個(gè)音節(jié),所以你會(huì)認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該在它上面加上后綴來創(chuàng)造最高級(jí)。本文主要內(nèi)容都是圍繞著fun的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化規(guī)則展開論述,故A選項(xiàng)funner是一個(gè)詞嗎?符合文章主旨。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇文化知識(shí)類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。Rumors(謠言): we39。ve all spread some. In more traditional times they shook entire families. Today, they circulate differently because the way we share information has also changed. t enjoy being on the receiving end of one, since they usually don39。Normally rumors are oral messages: word of mouth. The paradox(自相矛盾) is that there is no evidence to support rumors, but the more people share it, the more they see it as true. To finish defining rumors, we think that they follow certain very clear laws. Secrecy: The source is unknown. There is also a proven phenomenon that human beings usually forget the source of a message before they forget its content. Certainty: We hardly question rumors simply because of the mental effort involved. On the other hand, no one likes to doubt a person who convinces us that the information they spread is true. Change: It acts like a tree. New rumors branch out to fill in the gaps left by