【正文】 歡了解中國，是一個(gè)中國迷。 （4）考查主旨大意。接著敘述了為什么 拍攝中國普通城市的生活，用攝影機(jī)拍攝他在中國的經(jīng)歷來表現(xiàn)對(duì)中國的熱愛。故選A。3．閱讀理解 s why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes.t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their munity. The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Independent, Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.（1）What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey? A.They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.C.t escape from the store.D.Fortunate.Hopeful.Shallow.Desperate.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.C.The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC.Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Hurricane Harvey到來時(shí)面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產(chǎn)生的意義。根據(jù)第三段中的“They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread.”可知，Hurricane Harvey引發(fā)洪水后，面包店的工作人員自愿為他們的社區(qū)做面包。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。由Instead可知與前句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再由positive可推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是令人絕望的。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”可知，文章講述的是Hurricane Harvey到來時(shí)面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產(chǎn)生的意義。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 PTSD(戰(zhàn)后創(chuàng)傷) is sadly a mon affliction(折磨) for many soldiers who have witnessed conflict, an invisible wound that continues to cause incredible suffering long after the guns have fallen silent. I didn39。 From this accidental encounter everything changed. Marino found a new purpose in life through the friendly cat, who he named Scout, and who he credits with saving his life. I stopped thinking about all my problems, and started thinking about all his problems, and what I could do to help him, Marino said. The bond between them was instant，but that wasn39。 Marino has made a video of his and Scout39。Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects on Josh Marino.B.PTSD is a kind of disease which cannot be cured now.D.He just couldn39。The little cat gave him hope to treasure life.C.He suddenly realized that the cat came to help him on purpose.（3）What is the best title for the passage? A.The man and the cat.C.How can a cat be used to stop suicide 【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，退伍軍人Marino患上了PTSD(戰(zhàn)后創(chuàng)傷)，在他準(zhǔn)備自殺時(shí)一只小貓出現(xiàn)尋求他的撫摸，小貓的出現(xiàn)給了他生活的希望，改變了他的生活。根據(jù)第二段中的“Josh Marino, a veteran of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide”可知Marino參加了伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)后患上了PTSD，并因?yàn)镻TSD的影響想自殺。 （2）考查推理判斷。這讓他又活了過來并哭了。故選B。本文講述了小貓的出現(xiàn)給了想要自殺的退伍軍人Marino生活的希望，拯救了Marino, C項(xiàng)（士兵與小貓之間的救贖）最能體現(xiàn)本文大意，故選C。5．閱讀理解 s extremely difficult to find the time to be a part of any production. For me, it was a onceinalifetime opportunity to try acting through the Senior Play Project.t particularly difficult, more to see who may be a better fit tor certain roles. We were told our roles in the various plays, and started to work immediately. My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called The Spot. He39。s tough political races. He39。 While I had really interesting characters, and the plays were funny and such a great experience to act in, I really love the Senior Play Project for the people. I worked with 12 other seniors who not only loved what they were doing, but offered help and advice throughout my entire learning process. there is no one who isn39。ve learned to appreciate live theatre, and the effort that every person in the show, both onstage and offstage, puts into it.（1）How did the author feel about being in the project? A.B.C.D.He means what he says.He puts up an advertisement.C.D.The people.B.The characters.D.The Senior Play Project.Acting for the First Time.C.A Lesson Learnt through Acting.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了第一次登臺(tái)表演的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)第一段中的“As someone who takes part in so many activities, it39。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called ‘The Spot.’ He39。s tough political races.”可知，羅杰在劇中是一位總統(tǒng)候選人的高級(jí)顧問，從而可以推斷出，他給候選人提供建議。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的“On Wednesday, January 13th, I performed on stage for the first time.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要敘述作者第一次登臺(tái)表演的經(jīng)歷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world39。 Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy39。s dictionary was pleted by very few people very quickly.Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with books. Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that they could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method,