【正文】 r life.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.B.Why I still travel to the wildHow I overcame the fear of disease【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。 （1）考查詞義猜測。 places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals。”可推知劃線詞的意思是“危險的”。 （2）考查推理判斷。d have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀釋劑) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.”我的醫(yī)生告訴我，為了防止再次中風，我的余生都必須服用高劑量的危險血液稀釋劑，任何旅行都是有風險的。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China.”中風九個月后，我和丈夫杰克一起去中國出差，這是對我旅行勇氣的第一次真正考驗。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What39。旅行開闊了我的世界，使我與大自然保持聯(lián)系?！笨芍?，本文講述的是去中國的一次旅行。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 In early February 2019, 51yearold Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South Africa39。 While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. Knowing in the whale39。 The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.A Diver39。The Annual Migration of Billions of Sea sardinesC.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most? A.Seals.C.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.He cried desperately.C.He struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.generousC.fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過程中。 （1）考查主旨大意。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Make way, good people, make way, in the King39。 and, I promise you, Mistress Prynne shall be set where man, woman, and child, may have a fair sight of her brave clothing, from this time till an hour past noon. A blessing on the moral Colony of the Massachusetts, where immorality is dragged out into the sunshine! Come along, Madam Hester, and show your scarlet （鮮紅色的；罪孽深重的）letter in the marketplace! It was no great distance, in those days, from the prisondoor to the marketplace. Measured by the prisoner39。 for, though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step upon. In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles （使痛心）after it. With almost a calm manner, therefore, Hester Prynne passed through this portion of her suffering, and came to a sort of scaffold （刑臺），at the western end of the marketplace. It stood nearly beneath the eaves of Boston39。They knew a little of the matter.B.They were happy for having a oneday holiday.D.Gathered.Happened.Pretended.Regretted.（3）What can we know from paragraph 3? A.The scaffold is at the eastern end of the marketplace.C.The sufferer mainly knows the intensity of the pain after the suffering.（4）What would probably happen to Hester Prynne according to the text? A.B.She would put on a performance.D. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step 的因此可知此時，人群在大街上聚集，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles (使痛心)after it.”可知，人們對痛苦的感知往往后知后覺，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ therefore, Hester Prynne passed through this portion of her suffering, and came to a sort of scaffold （刑臺），at the western end of the marketplace ”因此，海絲特 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Nine years ago, a few days before Christmas, I was a director at a pany in San Francisco, and I was called into a meeting that was already in progress. That meeting turned out to be my exit interview. I was 64 years old at the time. It wasn39。 So, 40 plus years of employment was over. I had a good reputation and background. Retirement was not a choice for me. I wanted to do something. And then an idea came into my mind, born from my concern for our environment. I wanted to build my own business, designing and producing biodegradable(可生物降解的)packaging from waste. This is called clean technology, and it was really meaningful to me. It could help reduce billions of pounds of singleuse plastic packaging wasted each year.m delighted and proud to share with you that our ine has doubled every year and we have no debt. Meanwhile, I have a wonderful partner, and we39。ve done. So I want to do something about that in a few years. I want us to start talking more about people who don39。He retired from his former pany.B.He had a good family background.D.It was beneficial to the environment.It developed a clean technology.C.D.s attitude to the development of his own pany? A.Disappoint