【正文】
”;D. pushed“推”。(20)考查動詞。A. answers“回答”;B. remembers“記得”;C. praises“表揚”;D. loves“愛”?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 speech on Stanford Commencement in 2005. At the end of the speech, he said it to 2 ways to interpret it. In my view, Steve Jobs is 4 Steve Jobs is a famous entrepreneur ( 企 業(yè) 家 ) and industrial 6 , he always keepon his product development. 8 , Apple products are popular 9 t get a fulltime and 10 “Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a meaningful 11 for their future. In order to keep thirst for knowledge, they need to fields and expand the market. 13 with a stable and decent (得體的)entrepreneur, Steve Jobs expects young people to keep humble and progressive attitude to work for the unknown world, to lead the trends of the new technology and make changes for the world. Technology creates a convenient world, “stay hungry, stay foolish” is an inspirational maxim for young graduates to 17 Steve Jobs39。to the different countries in the world. As a powerful influencer, he gives 19 their dream.1. A. excitingB. famousC. knownD. moving2. A. allB. someC. certainD. one3. A. severalB. kindsC. variousD. types4. A. meantB. askedC. requiredD. allowed5. A. e outB. e trueC. realizeD. recognize6. A. farmerB. workerC. designerD. writer7. A. concentrationB. strengthC. forceD. power8. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides9. A. inB. amongC. toD. at10. A. highB. lowC. cheapD. expensive11. A. lightB. lampC. reminderD. former12. A. fixB. struggleC. worryD. dream13. A. constantlyB. seldomC. littleD. no14. A. unhappyB. boredC. unsatisfactoryD. satisfied15. A. faithB. petitivenessC. heartD. courage16. A. respectableB. strongC. shyD. brave17. A. thinkB. produceC. inventD. figure18. A. spreadsB. affectsC. effectsD. influences19. A. negativeB. positiveC. criticalD. correct20. A. makeB. finishC. getD. achieve【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,喬布斯在斯坦福大學(xué)發(fā)表的演講中提出了著名的格言“Stay hungry, stay foolish”,它鼓勵著年輕人探索未知世界,鼓勵他們實現(xiàn)人生夢想。A. exciting令人興奮的;B. famous著名的;C. known為人所知的;D. moving令人感動的;形容詞定語best known最著名的。故選C。A. all所有的;B. some某些人;C. certain某些;D. one 一 個…;根據(jù)第4空后“inspire all people to pursue their dream”可知在這次演講的最后,他對所有的畢業(yè)生說了這句話“Stay hungry, stay foolish”。故選A。A. several幾個的;B. kinds種類的;C. various各種各樣的;D. types種類的;在不同的語境中,這句話有不同的解釋方法。(4)考查動詞辨析及固定短語。故選A。A. e out出版,發(fā)行;B. e true成為現(xiàn)實,實現(xiàn);C. realize意識到,實現(xiàn);D. recognize認出;e true沒有被動語態(tài)。it 是指夢想,只有e true與it才能構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,(6)考查名詞辨析及常識。喬布斯不是工人、農(nóng)民和作家,這是常識。(7)考查名詞辨析。喬布斯總是很有激情對于產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)保持專注。故選A。A. However然而;B. Otherwise否則,要不然;C. Therefore因此;D. Besides而且;喬布斯總是很有激情對于產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)保持專注,因此蘋果產(chǎn)品很受全世界人民的歡迎。(9)考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語be popular among意為“受…的歡迎”,該短語在句中充當謂語,所以要填among。(10)考查形容詞辨析。故選A。A. light光線;lamp臺燈;reminder提示;former 者,創(chuàng)造者;對于斯坦福大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生來說,“Stay hungry, stay foolish” 是一個很有意義的提示。(12)考查動詞辨析。故選B。A. constantly不斷地;B. seldom很少;C. little幾乎沒有;D. no沒有;為了保持對知識的渴望,他們需要不斷地探索新的領(lǐng)域開拓新的市場。(14)考查形容詞辨析。句中使用形容詞短語be satisfied with,故選D。A. faith信念;B. petitiveness競爭力;競爭;C. heart心臟;D. courage勇氣;實際情況是很多年輕人都滿足于一份穩(wěn)定得體的工作,他們會待在舒適區(qū)里直到失去了競爭力。(16)考查形容詞辨析。故選A。A. think思考;B. produce生成;C. invent發(fā)明;D. figure搞清楚;對于年輕的畢業(yè)生來說“stay hungry, stay foolish”是一種激勵的格言,鼓勵他們發(fā)明出更先進的商品建設(shè)更加便利的世界。(18)考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)to the different countries in the ,先傳播,然后才能夠產(chǎn)生影響。(19)考查形容詞辨析。喬布斯對別人的鼓勵是積極向上的,由(20)考查動詞辨析。喬布斯對別人的鼓勵是積極向上的,由their dream,可知要用實現(xiàn),故選D。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 1 believed that there were no limits and that you could 3 I would never forget the following story that she once told me: A farmer won first 4 of a milk bottle.as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, It was 8 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 9 You can use this story as an analogy(類比,類推) to lifeour lives are 10 us, and the goals we give ourselves.and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 13 shape.people and you will see that goals and actions 17 played a big role in their success.Mary Kay Ash puts it, Don39。 In summary, don39。 in other words, move out of what is 20 and secure if you want to move forward.1. A. expectationsB. rulesC. limitsD. lines2. A. trulyB. naturallyC. tightlyD. partly3. A. winB. graspC. wonderD. achieve4. A. remarkB. prizeC. bargainD. reward5. A. sizeB. qualityC. weightD. colour6. A. doubtfulB. worriedC. anxiousD. curious7. A. ImmediatelyB. GraduallyC. FinallyD. Actually8. A. strangeB. easyC. funnyD. secret9. A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. anywhere10. A. shapedB. foundedC. controlledD. improved11. A. understandB. helpC. influenceD. contact12. A. dreamB. refuseC. surviveD. change13. A. struggleB. insistC. continueD. plan14. A. fancyB. differentC. solidD. clear15. A. theoryB. lessonC. pointD. evidence16. A. successfulB. braveC. friendlyD. careful17. A. as usualB. above allC. at allD. in fact18. A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What19. A. as ifB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as20. A. fortableB. valuableC. ordinaryD. boring【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)B;(19)C;(20)