【正文】 是實意動詞，否定結(jié)構(gòu)借助于助動詞的否定結(jié)構(gòu)don39。t。前面提到長城，在下文再次出現(xiàn)時用it 代替，故答案為：it。跳過空格，不看選項，快速地閱讀全文，從整體上感知全文，掌握大意。先易后難。4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空 （e） from London, UK. Five years ago I ________（meet） him at Lily39。（bee） good friends. Ken and I ________（start） to study medicine in the same school. Now we are still studying together. So I know more about him. Ken is funny He often ________s not going to be a doctor when he graduates （畢業(yè)）. He ________（take） acting lessons when he is free. He ________（e） true. 5．【答案】against；difficult /hard；before；beat；mistakes；enough；chance；second；cheer；scored 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是作者他們隊和其他的隊進(jìn)行比賽，他們一步步怎樣獲勝的。句意：今天是對抗市最佳學(xué)校隊比賽的一天。根據(jù)句意，故填against。句意：我們教練說我們會獲勝，但是也是會有些困難的。（3）考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，故填before。句意：對于我們來說擊敗另一個隊是很重要的。（5）考查固定短語。make mistakes固定短語“犯錯誤”，根據(jù)句意，故填mistakes。句意：對于球來說，我們不夠認(rèn)真。根據(jù)句意，故填enough。句意：你比他們更快一些，你有很好的機(jī)會。（8）考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意，故填second。句意：下半場，我們聽到球迷們的歡呼，這讓我們更加努力。（10）考查動詞。根據(jù)句意，故填scored。6．【答案】 since；costs；a；are；advantages；as；for；have known；more；to carry 【解析】【分析】短文大意：人們對太空探索觀念不一，有人說太空探索浪費(fèi)時間，但有人說太空探索有優(yōu)點(diǎn)，太空探索已經(jīng)為人類帶來了很多好處。結(jié)合句子提到has been，可知用了完成時態(tài)，空缺填入since，故答案為since。根據(jù)主語為it，可知謂語用單三，填入costs，故答案為costs。根據(jù)短語a little，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，可知空缺填入冠詞a，故答案為a。根據(jù)空缺后面是a lot of people，結(jié)合there be句型就近一致原則，可知謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，填入are，故答案為are。根據(jù)空缺前面有more修飾，可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，填入advantages，故答案為advantages。根據(jù)后文提到weather和munication satellites，可知此處表示舉例，填入as，短語such as，例如，故答案為as。根據(jù) 短語be good for，對……好，可知空缺填入介詞for。根據(jù)此處表示完成時態(tài)，填入have known，故答案為have known。根據(jù)空缺的意義為更多的，填入many的比較級為more，故答案為more。根據(jù)短語try to do sth，嘗試做某事，可知空缺填入to carry，短語carry out，實行，故答案為to carry。7．【答案】 children；a；hard；But；began；broken；crying；him；with；understood 【解析】【分析】短文大意：皮特女士有2個孩子，這兩個孩子平時關(guān)系很好，但有一次兩個孩子吵架，一個孩子用玩具馬打了另外一個孩子，結(jié)果玩具摔碎了。child，孩子，根據(jù)句子提到2個孩子，可知填入child的復(fù)數(shù)，為children。結(jié)合空缺修飾boy，且boy用了單數(shù)，可知空缺填入a，表示一個，故答案為a。hard，努力，根據(jù)空缺單詞修飾studies，可知填入副詞形式hard，故答案為hard。根據(jù)上下文表示轉(zhuǎn)折，一方面說兩人關(guān)系很好，一方面說兩人關(guān)系不好，填入But。根據(jù)文章用了過去式，可知填入begin的過去式began，短語begin to do sth，開始做某事，故答案為began。break，打碎，根據(jù)此處用了完成時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have done，可知填入break的過去分詞broken，故答案為broken。cry，哭泣，根據(jù)短語stop doing sth，停止做某事，可知空缺填入 crying，故答案為 crying。he，他，根據(jù)he做了hit的賓語，可知填入代詞賓格形式him，故答案為him。根據(jù)此處用它打，表示伴隨，填入with，故答案為with。understand，理解，根據(jù)文章用了過去式，填入動詞的過去式understood，故答案為understood。8．【答案】 youngest；telling；a；did；death；called；and；carrying；after；If 【解析】【分析】本文講述了精衛(wèi)填海的故事。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級，young的最高級是youngest，故填 youngest。without是介詞，其后應(yīng)是動名詞，tell的動名詞是telling，故填telling。wind是名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，strong以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示一陣，故填a。so+謂語（助動詞）+主語，固定句型，......也是，根據(jù) sank 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，故助動詞是did，故填did。her是形容詞性物主代詞，其后是名詞，die的名詞是death，......的死，故填death。描述過去用一般過去時，call的過去式是called ， 故填called。此處是并列連詞連接并列賓語，故用and，和 ，故填 and。carry和主Jingwei是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，carry的現(xiàn)在分詞是carrying，故填 carrying。day after day，固定搭配， （10）句意：如果她不能填滿大海，她就永遠(yuǎn)不會停止。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you bee a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! ◆Talk to a friend you can trust. ◆Get or give hug. ◆Draw a picture of your anger. ◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. ◆Pull weeds in the garden. ◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball do something active!re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don39。tenB.twelveD.t go your way when you get lost.B.when you meet with something difficult.D.t go as you imagine.（3）It you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, you will run1, 300 meters1 ,300 kilometers1, 360 meters1, 360 kilometers（4）As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Get a hug.C.Have a fight with a friend.（5）The passage is mainly abouthow to deal with your anger.letting anger be the boss of you.C.re anger.D.很多事情都會讓你生氣。 （1）理解歸納題。 （2）句意理解題。t go your way.故選D。根據(jù)題干提示可知， （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （5）理解歸納題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。10．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Adults: $ Opening time: 9: 00 a. m. 4: 00 p. m. Attentions: Keep the zoo clean.SevenB.FiveD.$B.$D.8: 30 a. m. MondayB.3: 00 p. m. SundayD.fatlongstrongtall（5）This passage is ________. A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?t sound interesting. But when we39。 They can buy or sell the things on the Internet .But do you know 98% of the information is in English？So what will English be like tomorrow?（1）The passage is mainly about________. A.B.C.D.by postby by telephoneby TV（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.The Internet is lots of puter networks.C.D.The Internet is more and more popular.All the information is in English.C.D. （1）主旨題，本文主要是介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，故選A。 （3）推理題，根據(jù)The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of puters that are put together. These networks joined together are called the ，A選項描述錯誤，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，推理題是閱讀理解題型中?？碱}型，推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Let39。 We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all. You don39。ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition