【正文】 u want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy. Dislikes: You don39。 ⒊Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?family dinnersB.the cold weatherD.財(cái)政商業(yè)收入預(yù)算（3）You don39。what food you can eatwhat activities you can doC.D.How to Rent （租） a Vacation Home.B.How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, 可知知道你想在假期里花多少錢(qián)，可以推知budge的意思為預(yù)算，故選D。根據(jù)文章中需要考慮問(wèn)題有：⒈Budget:； Likes amp。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知不需要考慮的是選項(xiàng)A:what food you can eat,故選A。根據(jù)第一段 But how do you pick a winter vacation destination（目的地） for your family? 最后句，可知文章大意是如何選擇寒假目的地。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 re traveling. But if the place we were visiting isn39。 The Ministry of Culture and Tourism（MCT: 文化和旅游部） just inspected（檢查） some places of interest around China. Qiao Family GrandCourtyard （喬家大院）, a tourist site（旅游景點(diǎn)） in Shanxi province, lost its 5A rating（等級(jí)） after the inspection, Xinhua reported. reviews（評(píng)價(jià)）. Many tourists also had opinions about the tickets. While the tickets are expensive（138 yuan）, the place itself isn39。3AratedB.5AratedD. b. the tourist sites are not big enoughc. it is not convenient to travel to the sites d. tourists give poor reviews after visitingA.abdC.bcd（3）What do we know from the story? A.The standards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） for a 5A rating are higher（更高） than before.C.The MCT didn39。 （1）推理題。 （2）推理題。 reviews評(píng)級(jí)是根據(jù)他們的交通質(zhì)量、安全、風(fēng)景和游客的評(píng)價(jià)來(lái)決定的，可知旅游景點(diǎn)存在安全問(wèn)題，去景點(diǎn)不方便，游客參觀后評(píng)價(jià)很差，可能會(huì)失去評(píng)級(jí) ， 故選A。根據(jù) reviews 中國(guó)有辦法給旅游景點(diǎn)打分。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams e true. And here is the teachers39。 First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do?Then, think about what is more important to you, Money or joy（快樂(lè)）? There39。 Next, what about your skills? What are you really good at?14.70.140.40.（2）Which job is the most popular in the survey? A.Movie stars.C.Traders.（3）Which answer may make the teachers feel bad? A.Few students want to be puter programmers.C.Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the teachers39。Students should know what they like to do.B.Students should know what skills they have.D.In the school newspaper.In a storybook.C.In a science book.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：第五中學(xué)對(duì)500名學(xué)生夢(mèng)想工作的進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，每份工作所占的比例以及給出的建議。根據(jù)表格第五行14%和doctor可知500人參加調(diào)査，14%想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，可知想當(dāng)醫(yī)生的有70名學(xué)生。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。；第七行13%和Traders。故選B。根據(jù)第二段第一句The teacher may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the %的學(xué)生將來(lái)希望教學(xué)會(huì)使老師感覺(jué)很糟糕。 （4）判斷正誤題。s more important to you, money or joy（快樂(lè)）? There39。選項(xiàng)B的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選B。通讀整篇文章可知介紹了第五中學(xué)學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想，可知應(yīng)該在學(xué)校報(bào)紙上能閱讀到。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀理解 Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. She always wanted to do something more meaningful, After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four years. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in 2007. During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. Many people didn39。 In the end, Wei Huixiao39。20242830（2）The underlined word remend here means . A.B.C.D.Because she wanted to get a better job.B.Because she liked traveling on the sea.D.①②③④④①③②④②①③⑧①④②（5）What can we know from the passage? A.Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there.C.Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航空母艦上的一位軍官魏慧曉的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介，她出生于中國(guó)廣西，畢業(yè)于南京大學(xué)，在讀博士期間她自薦自己當(dāng)中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航空母艦上工作，最后她夢(mèng)想成真，她成為第一在在遼寧號(hào)航天母艦的博士。根據(jù) Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in ，她30歲在中山大學(xué)讀博士，故選D。根據(jù) During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她在讀中山大學(xué)時(shí)，她就寫(xiě)信自薦自己在中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航天母艦上工作。（3）推斷題。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。s dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她先是南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)和工作了四年，然后就讀中山大學(xué)博士，接下來(lái)自薦自己去遼寧號(hào)航天母艦上工作，最后她夢(mèng)想成真，故選B。魏慧曉讀了南京大學(xué)，中山大學(xué)博士，而且是第一位中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航母上的博士，可知魏慧曉是一個(gè)很了不起的女性，故選A。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。6．閱讀理解 t have his own ideas. The orange calabash has two bright eyes and big ears. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash39。 Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. And the purple calabash has a magic gourd（葫蘆）. The gourd can absorb（吸收） everything.Five.SixSeven.Eight.（2）What does the red calabash look like? A.He has two bright eyes.C.D.red calabashorange calabashgreen calabashcyan calabash（4）What does the underlined word invisible mean in Chinese? A.B.C.D.s opinion? A.t like the yellow calabash at all.B.He feels excited because he knows the calabash brothers.D. （1）推理題。The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers 紅色葫蘆是七兄弟中最大的可知， 葫蘆兄弟共七個(gè)人 ， 故選C。根據(jù) 紅葫蘆是七兄弟中年齡最大的。 （3）推理題。他能生火生火可知， 如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，可能是由綠娃引起的 ， 故選C。根據(jù) （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 s place on the Google Ireland homepage. She studies at Summer cove National School, Ireland. And her school also got 10,000 euros.s petition theme（主題）was