【正文】 意題。3．閱讀理解 Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question. How can I use a treadmill outdoors? He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour. The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became an instant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the pany, because it started get inquiries and calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,115.re going to walk, you might as well do it the oldfashioned way. But the Lopifit does have the unique advantage of helping you walk really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.（1）With the help of Lopifit, you can ________. A.B.create a treadmill on wheelsanswer some hard questions（2）From the second paragraph, we can learn ________. A.B.who Lopifit is intended forD.Lopifit was cheap and available in 2014.B.It was hard for the pany to design Lopifit.D.Positively.Variously.Angrily.Cautiously.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。Lopifit非常受歡迎，供不應(yīng)求。由第一段Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a ，在Lopifit的幫助下，你可以走路去工作，選A。由第二段Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question可知，這一段主要講了“走路自行車”是如何被發(fā)明的，選A。由第四段The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,，從第四段，我們可以推斷出這款自行車供不應(yīng)求，選D。由最后一段But despite having a very loyal fan base of socalled Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. 可知，這款自行車有許多忠實(shí)的粉絲，但是也有許多搖頭黨，所以可以推斷出人們對(duì)于這款自行車持各種各樣的態(tài)度，選B。這類題目的共同特點(diǎn)是：答案一般都能在文章中找到。→尋讀法分為直接理解題和間接理解題，前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提問，或判斷正誤；后者需與原文信息轉(zhuǎn)換，表達(dá)上與原文有差異。3. 圖文匹配題→按圖索驥理清線索：設(shè)題形式：給出圖表，根據(jù)圖表提問問題。4．閱讀理解re a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a“to read”sign on it．Yet you can39。m here to tell you to stop worrying．s a very good thing．The term es from writer Umberto Eco．He is the owner of a large personal library．He separates visitors into two groups：those who react with“Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?”and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research too1．Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary．re cutting yourself off from a stream of information at an artificial point．So a growing library of books you haven39。re consistently curious about the unknown．And that attitude is a great foundation for a lifelong love of 1earning．t feel guilt over your unread books．Those books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger library．Certain books may bee references more than readthroughs．Or you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today．Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity．That39。Feelings of guilt over new books．B.The collection of unread books．A large personal library．（2）According to the author，more unread books mean________． A.you limit yourself from the unknownC.your strong desire about new information（3）What39。s attitude towards having an antilibrary? A.B.C.D.Curiosity is a sign of high IQ．B.Unread books are surely relevant to the present．D.本文主要講了收集沒有閱讀的書這一行為是非常好的，收集更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對(duì)新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望。由第二段Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary．可知“antilibrary”指的是收集沒有閱讀的書，選C。由第三段So a growing library of books you haven39。re consistently curious about the unknown．可知更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對(duì)新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望，選D。由最后一段Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity．That39。(4)推理判斷題。Noisecancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now，but one Berlinbased designer believes that blocking“visual noise”is as important，if not more so，as cancelling out unwanted sounds．To this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus Cap【點(diǎn)評(píng)】議論文解題方法：1. 把握文章的論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證。2. 互推法：在議論之后，總會(huì)再列舉一些具體的例子來支持觀點(diǎn)或在一些例子之后，總要抒發(fā)一些議論。3. 推理法：推理的結(jié)論一定是原文有這層意思，但沒有明確表達(dá)的?？忌晌淖值谋韺有畔⑼诰虺鑫恼碌纳顚雍x，要能透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)。 Weaving hammocks is an art that takes a sharp eye, a skilled hand and lots of patience. But in Lenwood Haddock39。 Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18, during a hunting accident. “My whole working career has been blind,” he says. He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks. On his first day of work. “I did a total of one hammock,” Lenwood recalls, laughing. “And then I came home and lay down to sleep. I lift weights, but I wasn39。re standing up all day.” There, he creates dozens of hammocks each week from ropes in a variety of sizes. One day, he realized the step counter on his phone reco