【正文】 ，水立方的聯(lián)系電話的是01028135589，故答案是C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第四行第三列可知西湖的門(mén)票價(jià)格是50元，在所有的票價(jià)里是最低的，也是最便宜的，故答案是B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題。4．閱讀理解 s onechild policy（政策）, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings（兄弟姐妹） in the future. t, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her. ④Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.onechild policyB.the end of onechild policyD.the advantages of having a siblingB.how to get on well with a siblingthe secrets of having a sibling（3）According to Kevin Leman, ______. A.having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC.children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings（4）Which of the following best shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the passage? A.B.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中國(guó)開(kāi)放二胎，家里有2個(gè)小孩，會(huì)使得孩子不感到孤獨(dú)，父母對(duì)待孩子的方式不一樣，第一胎較為嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)文章提到的 Would you like to have a brother or a sister 可知，this指代了上文提到的have a brother or a sister，故選B。根據(jù)文章介紹了二孩的好處，不會(huì)讓孩子感到孤獨(dú)，可知第二段介紹了the advantages of having a sibling，故選A。根據(jù)文章提到的 Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child 可知，父母對(duì)第一胎要求嚴(yán)格，故選C。根據(jù)文章一開(kāi)始說(shuō)了二胎政策，然后說(shuō)了二胎的好處與壞處，可知文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總分，第二段和第三段講述了有兄弟姐妹的情景，第四五段講述了有兄弟姐妹可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題，故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I39。ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It39。 Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in Englishspeaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn39。s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don39。s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It39。ll make. re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important. t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. s do more practice from now on. I39。ll learn English well in this way.（1）You can learn to swim by _________. A.looking at others swimmingC.going into the river and learning（2）We should learn English by _________. A.B.C.D.Don39。Study hard.C.Don39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍詈玫姆椒ㄊ侨ニ飳W(xué)習(xí)，故選D。根據(jù)第二段Listening and speaking are very important for beginners和第四段Reading and writing are more important for senior school students的描述，聽(tīng)和說(shuō)對(duì)初學(xué)者很重要，第四段讀和寫(xiě)對(duì)高中生更重要。故選C。根據(jù)第三段He39。t be afraid．We must be brave．他害怕犯錯(cuò)。別害怕?？芍覀儾荒芎ε路稿e(cuò)誤，故選D。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文章中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案，注意閱讀方法的運(yùn)用。 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.s no really helpful medicine.s reported that there are 9,000 manmade things flying in space. About 30% of these are manmade satellites（衛(wèi)星）,10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments（碎片）, each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may bee usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1）________ of manmade things in space are space junk. A.B.C.D.SatellitesB.FragmentsD.They can only live and travel in space.B.They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D.introduce what the space is like to usB.tell us the space environment and to care for spaceD. （1）考查數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。我們?cè)诜治鰡?wèn)題后，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出和問(wèn)題相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句，找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問(wèn)題答案，對(duì)于主旨大意題，要根據(jù)文章的主題句確定。 m Amy. I39。 My problem is time — I don39。s difficult and impossible. —Cindyt impossible but you have to get started now. Make a study plan and prepare for each subject. It39。 I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk together, she distracts （使分心） me because she is noisy. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry. Can you help me? —Janes easier to write instead of （而不是） talking face to face, try messaging her and explain （解釋） how I39。m learning wrong things. I don39。 Liza, you39。s helpful for lots of students.—Amy（1）What is Cindy39。Her teachers don39。Her parents don39。She doesn39。She doesn39。Amy.Cindy.Jane.Liza.（3）The best word for ▲ is ______. A.afraidC.excited（4）What does Amy think of Liza? A.B.C.D.make a planB.talk with her friendsD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t have enough time. Next month, I will have twelve ；故選D。根據(jù)I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister.—Jane可知是簡(jiǎn)和妹妹共用房間；故選C。根據(jù)she distracts （使分心） me because she is noisy. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry. Can you help me?可知感覺(jué)多么糟糕；故選A。根據(jù)Lots of students have the same experience as ；故選D。根據(jù)Sometimes things will improve if you join a study ；故選B。這篇閱讀理解是關(guān)于細(xì)節(jié)理解。