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中考英語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成時(shí)100及答案經(jīng)典1-在線瀏覽

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【正文】 【解析】【分析】句意:消防隊(duì)員三次進(jìn)入著火的大樓,才把火撲滅。根據(jù) was put out,可知一般過(guò)去時(shí),消防隊(duì)員三次進(jìn)入著火的大樓,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(表達(dá)過(guò)去的過(guò)去),had entered,故選D。注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。didn39。hasn39。hadn39。wasn39。根據(jù)上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)可知,這里空白處所表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài):had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。用had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞表達(dá)。wenthas lefthad lefthad been away【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)夏返竭_(dá)車站時(shí),公交離開了五分鐘了。故選D。11.The little boystares athas stared atlooks athad stared at【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)小男孩在他媽媽出現(xiàn)之前一直盯著我。故選D。12.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn39。have gone toB.had been toD.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法,表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。t you e?—Because I that movie twice.A.had watchedwas watchingD.句意是:—昨天晚上除了你之外我們都去電影院了,你為什么沒(méi)來(lái)?—因?yàn)檫@部電影我已經(jīng)看過(guò)兩次了。14.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don39。has leftwas leavinghad been awayhad left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——火車離開多久了?——很抱歉。我到這兒的時(shí)候,火車已經(jīng)離開了?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。t you go to Beijing by train? — Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A.had already leftC.has been left【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】 句意:——吉姆,你為什么不坐火車去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到車站時(shí),火車已經(jīng)開走了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意過(guò)去的過(guò)去是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。to mark, to answerto mark, answeringC.marking, to answer【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:布朗先生忙著寫論文來(lái)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選D。17.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he _________ by the time I got there.A.B.C.D.got,一般過(guò)去時(shí),離開在到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,因此使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故答案是C。18.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A.B.C.D.根據(jù)By yesterday可知該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以選D。19.When I got to the cinema, the film ___________ for 15 minutes.has begunhas beenhas been onhad been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開始十五分鐘了。選D。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。t meet them.-You could call them if you wanted to know where they were.A.B.C.D.我沒(méi)遇到他們。當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候是過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以我的父母已離開家?guī)讉€(gè)小時(shí)了。所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。21.Nick stayed up really late last night. So this morning he A.had showm up C.fall asleep入睡,睡覺(jué)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。didn39。B.t meethaven39。D.t met【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我上周見過(guò)吉姆。一般過(guò)去時(shí);,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,過(guò)去完成時(shí)。met表明時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選D。23.By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA ________ for eighty years.A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。語(yǔ)態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。24.Tom realized that he ________ his physics book at home when he reached school.A.had leftC.leaves【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法,由had+過(guò)去分詞。25.– What were you doing when I called you last night?– I ______ my homework and was going to bed.A.B.was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】 had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,答語(yǔ)中g(shù)o to bed是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),do my homework發(fā)生在go to bed之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had done my :昨天我給你打電話的時(shí)候,你正在做什么?我完成作業(yè)正要去睡覺(jué)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。plansplannedhad plannedhas planned【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我本來(lái)計(jì)劃著第二天去北京。故選C。27.The movement of boycotting(聯(lián)合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(樂(lè)天集團(tuán))agreed to provide land for USA. A.had begunC.by +過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。28.They wantedhad wantedwanthave wan
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