中考英語虛擬語氣試題(有答案和解析)含解析-在線瀏覽
2025-04-01 22:12本頁面
【正文】 _ the storm, we would have been here in time.”有暴風(fēng)雨，我們會及時趕到這里的，應(yīng)該是“要不是”，故選A。如果她這樣做了，她將保持苗條和健康。had done過去完成時；would do過去將來時；did過去時；should應(yīng)該；根據(jù)后文“would remain ”，所以是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，此處應(yīng)是did/be動詞（were），故選C。 will B．is。 would D．was。從句用一般過去式，主句用過去將來時。．What would you do if you a million dollars? If I you, I’d give it to medical research.A．got, were B．win, am C．won, am D．get, were【答案】A【解析】本題是考查的虛擬語氣，對于將來的假設(shè)，主句用過去將來時，從句用一般過去時，且be動詞為were，故選A．What _____ you _____ if you had a million dollars?A．would, did B．will, do C．would, do D．will, did【答案】C【解析】本題是對于虛擬語氣的特殊疑問句的考查，根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，選C14．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”。即“if+過去時，主語+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。點睛：虛擬情況從句主句對現(xiàn)在的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對過去的虛擬had+過去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對將來的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動詞原形were+to do15．If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid .A．was, wouldn’t B．were, won’t C．were, wouldn’t 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是如果我是你，我就不害怕。條件用過去時，主句要用過去將來時，故選C。從句中的謂語動詞通常用一般過去時表示，則主句中的謂語動詞用過去將來時。must have got through 一定通過；could get through 可能通過；would get through 會通過；would have got through 會通過。故選D。17．If I______ you, I would take a small present..A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．were D．a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我我你，我會那個小的禮物?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。 had D．will buy, will have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我有很多錢，我要給家人買個大大的房子?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。此句為虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，虛擬語氣的條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”，故選C。20．If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B．were , will tell C．were ,would tell D．a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會告訴他們這個故事。故選C。21．I’m so busy. If I ______ time, I ______ have a good rest. A．have, would B．have, could C．had, would D．had, will【答案】C 【解析】試題分析: 句意:我太忙了，如果我有時間，我就會好好休息一下。22．—Peter is going to Larry’s party. But he doesn’t know what to wear.—If I _______ him, I _______ wear a hat. It makes him co
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