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who表示人。9.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that。 who C.what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用;how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,一般做方式狀語(yǔ);what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,做從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是賓語(yǔ)從句,what,什么,充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)??键c(diǎn):英語(yǔ)從句10. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我仍舊記得幾年前去倫敦訪問(wèn)的大學(xué)和老師們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句中先行詞the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用關(guān)系代詞that,所以選C。11.The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A.which B.when C.where【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在中國(guó)南部生長(zhǎng)的綠茶在中國(guó)非常受歡迎。根據(jù)句意可知,這里定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是The green tea,并且定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)選A。12.——What happened over there?.——Some people rushed over to help the man ___ car had broken down.A.whom B.where C.which D.whose【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:—那邊發(fā)生了什么事?—一些人沖過(guò)去幫助那個(gè)車(chē)壞了的人。考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法13.When Robinson got to the island,the first thing _________he did was to look for some food.A.who B.which C.that D.What【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:當(dāng)魯濱遜?克魯索到達(dá)島上時(shí),他做的第一件事就是尋找 一些食物。先行詞指物且被序數(shù)詞first修飾, 故只能選用關(guān)系詞that??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。逗號(hào)后面的句中是含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,先行詞是 life,表示“物”,用引導(dǎo)詞 that,在從句中做賓語(yǔ)。先行詞是“人”,引導(dǎo)詞常用 who。故選D。關(guān)系代詞有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why。關(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)一般可以省略。_________ explain things well做teachers的定語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)先行詞是人物,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),故選A。16.We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A.who B.whom C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們都喜歡讀有一個(gè)幸福結(jié)局的故事。先行詞是人,關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語(yǔ)?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,:Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時(shí),例如:He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。先行詞actors表示人,故用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故選B。修飾先行詞the park的定語(yǔ)從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visited后缺少賓語(yǔ),故用代詞which??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。Which哪一個(gè);who 誰(shuí);what 什么;ho