【正文】 ly about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I39。m buying myself peace of mind and that39。父親在作者小的時(shí)候經(jīng)常讓她提前做一些能防止意外發(fā)生的事，因此她懂得珍惜現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切，而且知道自己正在做對(duì)的事。根據(jù)第一、二段可知，作者所說(shuō)的“extra minute”rule是指在遇事時(shí)多思考一分鐘，從而可以避免以后遺憾、犯錯(cuò)或失望，故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“But then I thought about the fact that he39。t give up an opportunity to see him.”可知，父親說(shuō)在周五去看眼科醫(yī)生時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)作者的辦公室，雖然那天是假日，但作者想到父親八十四了，自己不應(yīng)該放棄每一次見(jiàn)父親的機(jī)會(huì)，于是又改口說(shuō)那天上班。故選B。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句and前后連接語(yǔ)意相似成分，由其前“失去一個(gè)心愛(ài)的人或物”可推知此處是指“后悔放棄一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)”可知，foregone的意思是“放棄”，故選A。縱觀全文可知，本文敘述了作者通過(guò)“extra minute”rule來(lái)避免以后說(shuō)“if only”的情況。所以這篇文章最好的題目是“防止出現(xiàn)if only的情況”，故選B。2．閱讀理解 s mustsee list, Harajuku is one of the city39。s a quick look at some of the highlights every Harajuku visitor should experience. The first thing you39。WEGO is a popular fashion chain offering the latest trends and a section for vintage clothes. Tutuanna is where you can find interesting socks that will add an ample dose of kawaii to your outfit. Cat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and shop, with stores focusing on higherend brands. Omotesando Avenue Sukajyan Dept, a tiny souvenir jacket store, is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma. TOKYU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where you39。 Tutuanna. Dept amp。 Harajuku Chicago. amp。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)Omotesando Avenue部分中的”Tokyu Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is... that so many travelers share on the Internet” 可知，原宿表參道東急購(gòu)物中心是許多游客在網(wǎng)上分享的著名的有鏡子的入口的地方。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的”Atop almost every Tokyo visitor39?？芍疚目赡苓x自網(wǎng)站的旅游版塊。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you39。Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。 we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. d felt cold water at first. The pressures of time and destination（目的地）are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. s advice. admit mistakes honestly.（2）The bird watchers39。t attractive to them. focus on arriving at the camp in time. forest in the dark is dangerous for them. are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（4）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________. our senses to feel the wonders of the world rid of some bad habits in our daily life our mind to new things and ideas our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。 （1）考查推理判斷?？芍?，作者認(rèn)為在事情發(fā)生前避免過(guò)早下結(jié)論。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ‘rubycrowned kinglet’ and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.”我看見(jiàn)觀鳥(niǎo)者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只鳥(niǎo)，立刻在田野向?qū)Ю锟戳丝?，說(shuō)：“一只紅寶石王冠的小王”并結(jié)束了?？芍?，這些觀鳥(niǎo)者只是匆匆記下這些鳥(niǎo)的名字，而沒(méi)有觀察它們?cè)谧鍪裁础?（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s around them.”可知，徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地，而很少關(guān)心周?chē)氖挛铩?（4）考查主旨大意。故選A。4．閱讀理解 At the beginning of each school year, I was very nervous. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (搗蛋的) behavior? Late for school? None of them. I39。s office. The school doctor would tell me I hadn39。After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don39。Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last November, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 ments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway. t special in any way. Vaccines protect the health and safety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don39。s office at the beginning of each school year? A.B.t behave himself at school.C.t hand in his term paper on time.He was hardly ever vaccinated.（2）How might the author39。Annoyed.B.Thrilled.D.接種疫苗很重要，因?yàn)槿绻悴唤臃N，有人可能會(huì)死。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t received any of the necessary shots to attend school.”可知，學(xué)校的醫(yī)生會(huì)告訴我，我沒(méi)有接受過(guò)任何必要的上學(xué)必須要進(jìn)行的接種。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.”不管我媽媽強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)，我還是堅(jiān)持了下來(lái))可知，媽媽對(duì)于作者與家庭醫(yī)生的約會(huì)感動(dòng)惱怒。 （3）考查推理判斷。t get vaccinated.”疫苗不僅保護(hù)你自己，而且保護(hù)其他人的健康和安全。故選B。5．閱讀理解 s the question that changed my life forever. One day, I went home. I crawled into bed and this is what my life looked like for the next few months me passed out, escaping from reality, with my legs resting by my side. I was pletely physically and emotionally broken. But I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the old Amy and learn to embrace the new Amy. And that is when I began to realize that I didn39。t going to get cold. And the best of all, I thought, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes that are on the sales shelf. And I did! Eleven years ago, when I lost my legs, I had no idea what to expect. But if you ask me today, if I would ever want to change my situation, I would have to say no, because my legs haven39。ve forced me to rely on my imagination and to believe in possibilities, and that39。s belief in those dreams and facing our fears direct