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⑸A. mixed up混合;B. left剩下;C. taken up拿起,占據(jù);D. refused拒絕。有看起來(lái)好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來(lái)貴的,有看起來(lái)便宜的??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ):拿起take ⑹A. normal普通的;B. important重要的;C. impossible不可能的;D. necessary需要。然而,對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)是最好的杯子,它是普通的。聯(lián)系下文,得知為其實(shí)它是普通的。聯(lián)系句意:這是教授說(shuō)的話:我已經(jīng)注意到看起來(lái)又貴又好看的杯子,被大家拿走了,剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。那就是你的問(wèn)題和壓力所在。故選D⑻A. Who誰(shuí);B. How much多少(對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn));C. What 什么;D. That那個(gè)。但是,你們有意識(shí)地去選擇了最好的杯子。分析句意:你們知道咖啡的質(zhì)量不再于杯子,你們想要的是咖啡。兩句的關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,⑽A. money錢;B. age年齡;C. health健康;D. purpose目的。在社會(huì)中工作,金錢和職位是杯子。分析:在社會(huì)中,對(duì)生活有重要影響的三個(gè)方面分別是工作,金錢和職位。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個(gè):生活是咖啡。他們只是裝著生活的工具,杯子的類型不能改變生活的質(zhì)量。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個(gè):有的時(shí)候只注意到杯子,我們沒(méi)有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個(gè):有的時(shí)候只注意到杯子,我們沒(méi)有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。結(jié)合選項(xiàng):⒁A. fun分析句意:最快樂(lè)的人并不擁有最好的一切。表示最好的一切,因此選擇第三項(xiàng)。分析原文:簡(jiǎn)單的生活,慷慨的愛(ài),深切的關(guān)懷,善意的表達(dá)。故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。2.完形填空 pictures were about them.and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God(上帝) ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist.The teacher came to Peter39。, bent(彎腰) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, It39。 She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here and there. She 10 said, Take my hand, Peter. Let39。 (1)句意:一年級(jí)的老師讓她的學(xué)生畫一張他們感恩的東西的圖片。根據(jù)后文she可知老師是女性,所以用her她的,故選B。;……里面;;,帶有,用。 (3)句意:然而,Peter畫了一張不同的畫。根據(jù)前文可知大部分學(xué)生畫的畫是關(guān)于火雞和其他傳統(tǒng)食物的,Peter畫的畫不同,所以表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。;;;。 (5)句意:因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民喂養(yǎng)火雞。根據(jù)前文可知用火雞慶祝感恩節(jié),所以農(nóng)民喂養(yǎng)的是火雞,故選D。;;;。 (7)句意:討論繼續(xù)直到老師幾乎忘記了這位年輕的藝術(shù)節(jié)。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)生們?cè)诓聹y(cè)是誰(shuí)的手,所以老師把Peter忘記了。 (8)句意:老師走到Peter桌子邊,彎下腰,問(wèn)他它是誰(shuí)的手。老師走到Peter的桌子旁邊,故選A?!保?;;。 (10)句意:她經(jīng)常說(shuō):“Peter,拉著我的手,讓我們?nèi)ネ饷?,讓我展示給你怎樣使用你的鉛筆。根據(jù)前文可知老師經(jīng)常帶Peter出去,故選C。3.完形填空 Thanks, Mom, I replied. I will keep it 3 me always. On my first 6 , I was thirty years old. As I sat in the sitting room, I noticed there were five women ahead of me. All of them were 7 and well dressed, which made me more nervous. I really need this job and there is 9 I can39。 That evening I received a call from Mrs. Martin. Gina, she said, you were not the most suitable applicant, 12 you have so much confidence in yourself that we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself. Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret this 13 , I said 14 and hung up the phone. (1)句意:媽媽把它給了我,這樣運(yùn)氣就會(huì)跟著我到處走。根據(jù) I want you to2this twodollar bill for extra good luck. 可知這張兩美元的鈔票拿著它帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。 (2)句意:我想讓你帶著這張兩美元的鈔票,祝你好運(yùn)??芍@張鈔票能夠帶來(lái)好運(yùn),一定要隨時(shí)帶在身邊。 (3)句意:我會(huì)一直把它放在我身邊。由上文 Mother gave it to me so that luck故選D。A:holding握?。?B:taking 拿走;C:watching觀看; D:checking檢查??芍欢ㄊ俏兆∷琱olding,故選A。A:keeping 保持;B:protecting保護(hù); C:teaching 教;D:caring關(guān)心。和 me the rest of life.故選B。 (6)句意:第一次面試時(shí),我三十歲。由 which made me more nervous. 可知是一定是面試,interview,故選B。A:older 更老些;B:cleverer更聰明; C:younger更年輕的; D:earlier更早些??芍欢ㄊ悄贻p人。 (8)句意:什么讓你覺(jué)得自己適合這份工作?A:fixed固定的; B:lucky幸運(yùn)的; C:enough足夠的; D:fit適合的。 (9)句意:我真的需要這份工作,我什么都做不了。由 I know I am not as suitable as your other applicants(申請(qǐng)人)for the job, (10)句意:我知道我不如你的其他求職者合適,但請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。由but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,想要一個(gè)工作的機(jī)會(huì)。 (11)句意:我學(xué)得很快,而且很有能力成為你的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員。由上文I learn quickly ,才會(huì)很快成為你們團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員,故選A。A:and B:though C:but D:because。可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選C。A:mistake錯(cuò)誤; B:moment片刻; C:decision決定;D:idea想法。 (14)句意:我激動(dòng)地說(shuō),掛了電話。由上文 you have so much confidence in yourself that we decided to give you a chance to prove ,一定是激動(dòng)地說(shuō),故選D。A:make ;B:manage設(shè)法; C:succeed成功; D:try嘗試,努力。I got my wallet and took out my twodollar bill. 相信媽媽給的兩元鈔票一定會(huì)保佑她成功。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境,上下聯(lián)系。對(duì)于文中生詞的處理,有的可以通過(guò)句法分析判斷詞性,根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)其大意;對(duì)不影響文章理解和解題的生詞可以跳過(guò)不管。4.完形填空 s home. He was watching the fire and 3 about something. A teakettle was over the fire. Soon the lid(蓋子) began to move up and down. Grandma, what39。 Water, my childnothing 6 water.s only 7 . she said. You can see it ing out of the teakettle. Well, my dear, it es out of the hot water. The hot water 8 it. His grandmother was beginning to think that the boy was asking 9 questions. Well, if the steam es from a lot of water it must be 11 stronger. Why can39。 The idea grew with him as he grew into a man. He 12 out this idea and failed, then tried again and failed again. But each time he learned something 13 . Some people laughed at him. Don39。 After that people all over the world, men and women, old and young, knew his name and 15 him for his first steam engine.1. A. nameB. namedC. namesD. naming2. A. sitB. sitsC. sittingD. sat3. A. wonderB. wonderedC. wonderingD. want to know4. A. moveB. movingC. to moveD. moved5. A. heB. himC. himselfD. his6. A. butB. andC. orD. until7. A. waterB. lidC. steamD. teakettle8. A. makesB. turnsC. asksD. orders9. A. so muchB. so manyC. too manyD. too much10. A. manyB. mostC. mustD. more11. A. muchB. moreC. mostD. a bit12. A. triedB. carriedC. workedD. found13. A. difficultB. newC. seriousD. wrong14. A. tryB. tryingC. triedD. to try15. A. askedB. calledC. choseD. thanked【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了詹姆斯瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)的故事。A:name,名字,動(dòng)詞。C:names,命名,動(dòng)詞name的單數(shù)形式。過(guò)去分詞可以做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,故選B。根據(jù)下文He was watching the fire可知,他正在看火,所以此空也要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),為was doing, (3)句意:他正在看火并且思考某事。 (4)句意:什么使它上下移動(dòng)呢?make sb do sth,使某人做某事,固定搭配。 (5)句意:男孩問(wèn)他自己。B:him,他,賓格。D:his,他的,形容性物主代詞。He looked under the lid, but he could see ,他看著蓋子下面,但是什么都沒(méi)看見(jiàn),所以推測(cè)他應(yīng)該是在自言自語(yǔ),所以是問(wèn)他自己,故選C。A:but,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。C:or,或者,表示選擇。根據(jù)nothing和water可知,這兩個(gè)東西是矛盾的,所以應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選A。A:water,水。C:steam,蒸汽。根據(jù)下文How did the steam get under the lid then?可知,水蒸氣使蓋子