【正文】 gtrees, brush, homes, even people，可以了解森林火災(zāi)的特征包括A，B，C三者，故選D。根據(jù)原文，At about 6 . on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li， Liangshan在周六的晚上6點(diǎn)，一場森林火災(zāi)在涼山發(fā)生了，講的是四川涼山火災(zāi)的報(bào)道，是新聞?lì)惖模蔬xA。先閱讀短文理解短文大意。對于句意的理解可根據(jù)文章的上下文的聯(lián)系確定。3．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 On March 10, 2019, eightyearold Tani won the New York Chess Championship （紐約象棋冠軍賽） of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago. Though the chess club helps, it39。s success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3hour class to improve his game skills.s story, first reported by The New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship, Makofsky began a GoFundMe activity for Tani and his family so that he could continue his chess journey. It raised $ 200,000 in just ten days, far more than they expected. And the money keeps ing, But the family donates （捐贈） most of the money to the church and to those poor families.s education at P. S. 116.s story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton, the 42nd US President. Tani, you39。d love to meet you, he said on his Facebook.s youngest chess grandmaster （大師）. The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12.（1）Tani began to learn chess at the age of ________. A.eightC.twelve（2）Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________. A.B.what Tani39。D.hoped to see Bill Clintonwent to a famous private schoolC.D.call on young people to learn chessB.show it39。tell people Tani has been the world39。2017年他和家人從非洲來到紐約市。由于學(xué)習(xí)努力他獲得了冠軍。但是他的家人把這些錢的大部分給了教堂和那些貧困的家庭。他的故事被每個(gè)的42屆總統(tǒng)比爾克林的知曉，他說“希望能見到你”。他希望成為世界上最年輕的象棋大師。根據(jù) 和 可知Tani在七歲的時(shí)候開始練象棋。 （2）推理判斷題。故選B。根據(jù) Not surprisingly, Tani39。 （4）推理判斷題。 s youngest chess grandmaster （大師）.因?yàn)槎砹_斯的象棋選手也是是很小年紀(jì)成為象棋大師的，并且這個(gè)記錄保持了17年，可知Tani要想成為年級最小的象棋大師有很多的挑戰(zhàn)。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。理解細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，推理判斷，得出正確答案。 4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest pany（公司）in her city. Her friends admired her very much.t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5:30pm., it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren39。t you work with us today? All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. Oh, my God! She answered, After hearing this, John couldn39。a person without experienceB.a person doing well in growing vegetables（2）Tina was surprised because . A.the young boss wasn39。the bosses in the two panies refused her in the interviews（3）Tina spentalmost the whole dayB.almost the whole afternoon（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.C. can be the missing sentence in the passage. A.I have finished all the reports!C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t know what to do她不知道做什么，可知她沒有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選A。根據(jù)Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ，故選B。根據(jù)She spent almost the whole day trying to do the ，故選A。根據(jù)so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to ，故選B。根據(jù)Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th ，在錯(cuò)誤的辦公室里工作了一整天，故選C。5．閱讀理解 Gift Festival Ticket Information You can buy tickets before the show. An online ticket will allow you go directly to the door to enter the show. Any ticket can be used for any day of the show. Ticket prices will be reduced（減少） Go to Ticketmaster to buy a ticket before the show. Tickets may be bought directly at the show at one of the ticket counters at the front entrances of the building. A ticket bought can be used to return any day of the show with a hand stamp and the ticket stub（票根） . Use the $1 Off Coupon（優(yōu)惠券） for a reduced ticket price on adult ticket only. Groups of 10 or more may call Taa Office at 2532723663 and ask for Group Sales‖ to receive a better rate on your tickets. Kids 12 amp。 Adults: $. Includes entry to cooking for the holidays amp。 ALL TICKETS SALES FINAL, NO REFUNDS（退款） OREXCHANGES.（1）If a university student buys a ticket online, he will pay for _______. A.B.C.D.only the online tickets can be used for later showsB.kids under 12 can call Taa Dome for Group Sales‖D. Gift Festival will last for 4 days（3）The purpose of this text is mainly to _______. A.teach people how to order tickets onlineC.advise people to cook in the festival【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了給人們提供了一些購票信息。根據(jù)Ticket prices will be reduced（減少） （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。（3）主旨題?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀理解 People are surprised to hear this. They think, I don39。t need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution. Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. If people want