【正文】 to the doctors? A.B.Laughing, smiling and crying.Listening to light music.（5）The main idea of the passage is ________. A.that there are many reasons for having stressC.about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。根據(jù)If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with ，你就是有壓力的人，故選B。根據(jù)The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so 、疾病、考試、賺錢、工作改變、友誼結(jié)束等，故選D。根據(jù)Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music可知鍛煉、和朋友交談、聽輕音樂都可以減輕壓力，所以relieve意思是減輕，故選B。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural （自然的） way of relieving 、哭泣。 （5）主旨題。故選D。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 It is over a year now since Cathy came to China. She is now living in Nanjing and has worked in a puter factory for six months. The factory is in the north of the city, and her flat is in the south. But, she has never been late for work. However, Cathy has made up her mind to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel agency（旅行社）. “If I work in a travel agency, I39。 One day last week she had a talk with the manager of the travel agency .He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “I39。more than a yearB.two and a half yearsD.always lateB.never on timeD.nobodysomebodyeverybodynone（4）Cathy39。ChinesemathsJapanesephysics【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：凱茜來中國已經(jīng)一年多了。工廠在城市的北部，她的公寓在南部。下班后，晚上他們互相拜訪，談論幾乎所有的事情。她將在一家旅行社（旅行社）找到一份工作?！爆F(xiàn)在凱西正在等待答案。根據(jù) It is over a year now since Cathy came to China.over=morethan，超過，故選A。根據(jù)she has never been late for ，也就是準時上班，故選B。Cathy is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese ，故選C。最后一段中談到He seemed pleased with her Chinese,故推知凱茜的漢語相當好。 【點評】本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble. Don39。 Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. No, I didn39。nothingsome goldmuch moneyonly a house（2）When the son was , he went to see Nasreddin. A.B.C.D.he would bee rich againB.he would bee cleverhe would have more friends（4）Nasreddin meant the young man______. A.would get used to having nothingC.would get out of poorness【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個年輕人花光了他父親留給他的很多錢，又變得很窮了，而且朋友都離開了他。他去見Nasreddin，Nasreddin告訴他一切都會好的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。只要等等，你會感到開心得多的。故選B。文中最后一句I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones. Other people think the secret to those violins is wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones which are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish （清漆）. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.（1）Violins first made in Cremona . A.are the same as the violins made todayC.have the same varnish as the violins made today（2）Why is the violin painted with the varnish? A.To make it look shiny.C.Both B and C.（3）From Paragraph 3, we can learn . A.wood for violins must be cut carefullyC.the age of the violins must be the correct answer（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.The ways of making good violins.C.The old Italian violins.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了小提琴的制作過程及其特點。根據(jù)第一段提到的 They even sound better than the violins made today. （2）細節(jié)題。It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. 可知，小提琴涂色的原因是可以使得它看起來更閃耀并且聲音更好聽，故選D。根據(jù)第三段提到的 Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. （4）主旨大意題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀理解 Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation（緊急撤離）maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire.s house down. Since then, the possibility of another fire has always been on his mind. By drawing the map, he said he was able to surmount his fear. Now, he is feeling relaxed. While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Jun, 13, made three Yan and his parents live on the third floor of their building. At first, he thought his family could only escape by going down the stairs. But later, he got the idea from the way his family laundry.s family hang cl