【正文】 not finishing his homework.（2）Why did Ms. Nelson have her head shaved? A.B.To prepare for the warm weather.D.responsible and caringB.Humorous and easygoingStrong and determined（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.B.Teach kids to respect differencesD.（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t want to e to class and get teased by other that he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.”可知Matthew在教室外哭泣不敢進(jìn)去是因?yàn)楹ε峦瑢W(xué)們嘲笑他。（2）考查推理判斷。 和Teaching isn39。s about selfesteem and accepting differences.”可知Tori Nelson老師這樣做是為了給學(xué)生安慰和鼓勵(lì)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自尊。（3）考查推理判斷。ll let you give me a buzz cut ,too,和最后一段中的“It was a lot of fun for the kids, and it helped Matthew feel better about himself,”可知Tori Nelson老師對(duì)學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé)任，關(guān)心學(xué)生。（4）考查主旨大意。D. A haircut full of love概括了本文內(nèi)容，表達(dá)了本文主題，適合作為本文標(biāo)題?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Oil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world39。 Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.t the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker39。JapanIraqAmericaGermany（2）What does the underlined “them” refer to? A.B.C.D.The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route.Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil.C.D.（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Iraq“伊拉克”不屬于其中之一，故選B。根據(jù)第三段可知，很多以海洋生物為食的動(dòng)物也都因?yàn)橛痛┯投艿搅擞绊?。?）考查推理判斷。B選項(xiàng)不是死于吃油，而是死于羽毛被油粘住了。故選D。3．閱讀理解 At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. Now where are they? He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store. Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Year39。 Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars. What color are they? the woman in the office asked. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men39。 Are they?s shopping? A.B.To prove how wise he was with money.To see whether there were gloves on sale.（2）What do we know about old George McNeilon? A.Clever but simple.C.Warmhearted but poor.（3）What can be inferred from the passage? A.B.A penny saved is a penny earned.D.（1）考查推理判斷。s Eve.”可知George McNeilon是為新年購(gòu)物，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“He enjoyed being envied.”可知他虛榮心很強(qiáng)，再根據(jù)第一段中的“After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估計(jì)) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.”可知他很經(jīng)濟(jì)，很節(jié)省，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“‘Society has changed. People have changed …’ he murmured to himself. ‘Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.’”可知George認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的人們都改變了，而根據(jù)后文售貨員幫他找回了，所以人不要急于下結(jié)論，故選B。4．閱讀理解 First, Ana picked up an Apartment Book at her local newspaper stand. The Apartment Book contained listings of all the major apartment plexes in her area. Ana called the apartment plexes. She set up appointments with the apartment managers to see the apartments she found interesting. Ana made five phone calls, total. I39。When Mario got home (to the hotel in which they were staying) from work, Ana showed him the list of apartments. These look good, he said. The next day, while Mario was at work and Antonio was at childcare, Ana visited the apartment plexes. After visiting all five, she found that she liked the fifth one the best. It was near a good school system for her son, and it was near her and her husband39。The manager asked them to sign a rental contract and pay a security deposit so that if any damage was done to the apartment while they were in it, the security deposit would pay for it. They signed the rental contract and paid the security deposit. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“After considering prices, amenities, and locations, Ana found a few apartment plexes that she liked.”可知，安娜在翻閱出售公寓的小冊(cè)子時(shí)考慮了價(jià)格、便利設(shè)施和位置。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選C。縱觀全文可知安娜租房時(shí)，選擇房子，考慮一系列價(jià)格、便利設(shè)施和位置，并且參觀了所有五家公寓大樓，最后租下了一間公寓，可以推斷出她是個(gè)聰明、有條理的故選A。5．閱讀理解 s wrong decision—a big meal, I spotted a poster about a gym39。It was easy to promise on paper, but three weeks of remended exercise routines and diet restrictions wouldn39。t disturb my normal routine. Instead, I had to be faced with the tough work of being more creative in my spare time, thus breaking some bad habits. s hard. Throughout the 21 days, I often told myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried to sabotage myself from exercising. However, finally I overcame that negative thought and kept working out. t. I felt my waist got smaller and my arms got stronger, and I no longer felt guilty after having a piece of cake or a drink.（1）What was the author39。Going to the gym early.Training for a marathon.C.D.s bad habits. ways of the author39。s keeping on with the workout plan.（3）What does the underlined word sabotage in paragraph 3 probably mean? ....（4）What did the author learn from the workout challenge? healthy food is more important than exercising. a challenge could bring good feelings to him.39。雖然三個(gè)星期的鍛煉計(jì)劃和飲食限制是很難堅(jiān)持的，但是作者堅(jiān)持每天鍛煉。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s wrong decision—a big meal, I spotted a poster about a gym39。因此作者的錯(cuò)誤決定是前一天晚上吃得很多。 （2）考查段落大意。t be easy.”可知，將承諾寫(xiě)在紙上是很容易的，但是堅(jiān)持三個(gè)星期的鍛煉和飲食限制并不容易。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“Throughout