【正文】
朋友,可知是并列關(guān)系,故是and , 故選B。面帶微笑的女孩現(xiàn)在成了我最好的朋友。 (10)句意: 現(xiàn)在我相信這個世界是你想象的那樣。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選項能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 You have probably heard the expression, It39。s raining very hard but not that 1 over Dubuque, Iowa. The frogs began falling along with hailstones (冰雹) during a 4 Hail is 5 of ice。to earth.small frogs from nearby ponds into the air along with raindrops. When some of these frogs became covered 10 (1)句意:它的意思是天正在下大雨,而不是真的貓和狗正從天空掉下。雨下的大,不是下真的貓和狗,故選B。;;。 (3)句意:然而,在1882年的一天,在愛荷華州迪比克天真地下青蛙。根據(jù)后句The frogs began falling along with hailstones (冰雹)可知青蛙和冰雹一起下了,故選B。;;。 (5)句意:當(dāng)雨滴被大風(fēng)抓住被吹到高空中時,冰雹被形成。雨滴吹到空中時形成了冰雹,故選A。;;。 (7)句意:許多水滴可能凍在一起形成冰球。根據(jù)后句these ice balls可知講的是冰球,故選C。掉下來;;。 (9)句意:在迪比克暴風(fēng)雨期間,強風(fēng)把小青蛙沿著雨滴從附近的池塘抬到了空中。風(fēng)把青蛙抬到了高空中,故選A。be covered with被……覆蓋,故選C。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of 1 driver left the bus running. And he 3 outside, and I didn39。 The bus 5 forward to the driver39。arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort and captured (捉拿) the driver. Jake wasn39。as playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ. It is his favourite action video game. He was not interested in being a hero at all.1. A. turning upB. turning offC. getting up2. A. smartB. carefulC. careless3. A. decidedB. rememberedC. forgot4. A. hotB. coldC. sunny5. A. slowlyB. safelyC. luckily6. A. bathroomB. bus stationC. gas station7. A. lookedB. ranC. swam8. A. fiverB. marketC. station9. A. parentsB. teachersC. policemen10. A. easyB. interestingC. dangerous【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了一位粗心的司機去上廁所,沒有關(guān)掉發(fā)動機,結(jié)果公共汽車自己向前跑去,十歲的男孩Jake用力按住剎車,沒有讓公共汽車掉進河里的故事。句意:沒有關(guān)掉發(fā)動機帶走鑰匙,這位粗心的司機讓公共汽車運轉(zhuǎn)著。 (2)考查形容詞辨析。A. 聰明的,B. 細心的,C. 粗心的,根據(jù)語境可知司機要去上廁所,卻沒有關(guān)掉發(fā)動機,說明他是粗心的,故選C。句意:因為他很匆忙,他忘記了剎車。 away,可知他忘記了剎車,故選C。句意:外面很冷,我不想讓車廂的溫度下降得快。t want the temperature of the coach to drop fast,可知外面冷,故選B。句意:公共汽車慢慢地從加油站離開了。 (6)考查名詞。A. 廁所,B. 汽車站,C. 加油站。 (7)考查動詞。 (8)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文 It would be hopeless if the car ran into the river, said the police officer. 可知公共汽車差點掉進一條河里,故選A。句意:警察到達現(xiàn)場后,他們因為Jake的巨大努力表揚了他,并捉拿了司機。 (10)考查形容詞。A. 容易的,B. 有趣的,C. 危險的,根據(jù) It is his favourite action video game. 可知對于Jake來說,讓公共汽車停下來像玩游戲一樣容易,故選A。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語境,語法知識,固定搭配,邏輯推理等選出合適的選項,確保文章通順、完整。 1 college in 1976. After she graduated. She 3 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was, Born. were about lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 6 honor. Life Show is one of her representative(代表) 8 shows the real life of a mon woman in Wuhan.t need to be anyone, but they should be 10 alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(階層).1. A. medicalC. language2. A. becameB. workedC. literature4. A. teachingB. writingB. niceC. bad7. A. moviesB. cartoonsC. works8. A. pictureB. storyC. able10. A. talksB. lives(1)medical醫(yī)學(xué)的;musical音樂的;language語言。故選A。故選B。由下半句她在1983年上了武漢大學(xué)的漢語言文學(xué)專業(yè),可知她愛好文學(xué)更多。(4)考查語義銜接。故選B .(5)句意:自從2003年,池莉的作品達到了更高的水平。reach及物動詞,加地點;arrive是不及物動詞,加at/in才能跟賓語。(6)句意:她的很多小說獲得了很多榮譽。故選A(7)句意:Life Show是她的代表作之一。根據(jù)上下文可知選C。故選B(9)句意為:作者不需要做任何人,但是要能夠理解任何人。故選C(10)句意:所以她經(jīng)常一個人旅行,去感受世界,了解社會各個階層的人們。故選C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing petitions.the huge amount of rubbish in the world39。 When he returned to Australia, he 2 He organized a munity 3 Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .s beaches, parks and streets.with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. saveB. collectC. noticeD. produce2. A. refusedB. decidedC. pretendedD. stopped3. A. lawB. partyC. panyD. event4. A. clearB. sendC. turnD. give5. A. problemB. successC. surprisedD. failure6. A. cultureB. projectC. governmentD. environment7. A. olderB. smallerC. biggerD. faster8. A. happyB. angryC. disappointedD. concerned9. A. needB. helpC. hopeD. action10. A. loudlyB. gentlyC. rapidlyD. busily【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了Kierman在參加一次環(huán)球比賽中注意到大海上有很多垃圾,于是他組織了一個社區(qū)事件“清理悉尼海濱”,之后發(fā)展成“清理世界”,取得了巨大的成功。句意:在1987年,Kierman正在參加環(huán)球賽跑就在那時他注意到海上有許多垃圾。意為“節(jié)約;拯救”,collect意為“生產(chǎn)”,根據(jù)下文,他采取了措施,可知他在參加比賽時注意到海上有許多垃圾,故選C。句意:當(dāng)他回到澳大利亞后,他決定做一些事情。do意為“決定做某事”,固定用法。refuse 意為“拒絕”,pretend “假裝”,stop “停下,停止”,均不符合題意。 (3)考查名詞辨析。可知他把這個清潔活動變成一個全國性的活動(event)。Kiermantheaevent意為“活動;事件”,符合題意,故選D。句意:在1989年1月8日,星期日,超過4萬志愿者來清理垃圾。awayawayawayawayorganizedmunitycalledUpHabour (5)考查名詞。problem意為“成功”,surprise意為“失敗”根據(jù)上下文,許多人參加這個清理垃圾活動,所以它應(yīng)該是獲得巨大成功(success),故選B。結(jié)合上文可知,許多人參加這個清理垃圾活動來改善當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境(environment)。意為“文化”,project意為“政府”,均不符合題意,故選D。句意:自從那時,每年“清理澳大利亞”這個活動的規(guī)模越來越大。 (8) 考查形容詞。結(jié)合常識,活動獲得成功應(yīng)該會很高興,所以 Kierman 非常高興(happy),故選A。句意:在聯(lián)合國環(huán)境項目的幫助(help)下,他介紹了“清理世界”,一個國際項目支持全世界清理保護環(huán)境的社區(qū)。意為“幫助”,withhelp意為“在...的幫助下”,是固定搭配,故選B。句意:“清理世界”已經(jīng)快速地增長,他的精彩的主意現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從一個城市傳播到整個世界。rapidly 意為“迅速地”,故選C??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運用邏輯思維進行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細推敲進行選擇。7.完形填空 t hold anyone in your 1 t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 2 Nick was born without