【正文】 主要信息，能夠大致概括出語段主旨大意，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確選項(xiàng)。以下是采訪的部分內(nèi)容：Reporter: ________Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visitedA. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?C. Did you have any problems on your journey?D. Can you tell me the journey?E. What did you do next?F. An unusual journey. 【答案】B；E；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】這是一則采訪記錄。（1）根據(jù)回答“I visited故選B。結(jié)合語境可知采訪者是在問接下來的做法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選E。故而采訪者應(yīng)該是問尋找到一只合適的大象用了多久，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。故選D。但不是很嚴(yán)重，在第三天Tara傷到了腳，但是很快就好起來了。故而知道這是旅途中遇到的小麻煩?！军c(diǎn)評】作答此類題目的注意事項(xiàng)：，避免邏輯錯(cuò)誤。避免重復(fù)選擇的錯(cuò)誤。4．下面是有關(guān)CPR（心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)）操作動(dòng)作的說明，請根據(jù)圖片所示步驟，從A、B、C、D中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)與圖片配對，并回答后面一小題。 ________ ________ s nose and mouth, and listen for breathing. If the victim is coughing or breathing normally, do not perform CPR.（2）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A.Science.C.Culture.【答案】 （1）A；D；C；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思 A. Gently touch his or her shoulder and ask Are you OK? in a loud and clear voice. If he or she responds, CPR is not “你還好嗎？”如果他或她能回答，CPR就不需要了。如果你在CPR培訓(xùn)過，要真的很自信，在心臟按壓30次后進(jìn)行兩次人工呼吸。要保證他或她盡可能平躺。 D. Put your ear close to the victim39。如果受害者咳嗽或正常呼吸，就不要進(jìn)行心肺復(fù)蘇。 （2）圖片2把耳朵放在受害者的口鼻，進(jìn)行聽呼吸，與選項(xiàng)C描述的內(nèi)容相符，故選C。 （4）圖片4是受害者平躺著，在進(jìn)行人工呼吸，與選項(xiàng)B描述的內(nèi)容相符，故選B。心肺復(fù)蘇是醫(yī)學(xué)知識可知這篇文章可能是從報(bào)紙的醫(yī)學(xué)部分看到的。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 You must have heard about jogging（慢跑）as a popular way of keeping fit, but what about plogging? Plogging is a mix of jogging and picking up litter, ing from the Swedish phrase plocka upp. It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and then spread to other countries step by step. For exercising, plogging is much better than simply running, because it provides changes in body movements by adding bending（彎曲）, squatting（蹲） and stretching（伸展）.s hottest fitness way, plogging has bee popular in more than 40 countries, from the US to France and Australia to Thailand. The idea of plogging is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health — to care for Mother Nature as well as your body. I run a lot and I love to spend time in nature. When I find litter out in the woods, it makes me sad and a bit angry. Plogging is a natural way to do something about that, Tesch said. It39。re making a difference! Plogging can be done almost anytime and anywhere, and costs almost nothing. Will you take it up?（1）What39。s a mix of jogging and picking up litter, ing from the Swedish phrase plocka upp.（2）In Sweden.（3）More than 40 countries.（4）Because it is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health./Because it cares for Mother Nature as well as your body.（5）The couple set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging/By setting up a Wechat group for people to learn more about plogging. 6．閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。t（2）A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.（3）With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.（4）When they float to the surface.（5）On a plate. 7．閱讀下面短文，完成表格。 Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully. To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don39。Constancy （持之以恒） makes a certain （必然）. On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure（失敗）.If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying 39。 Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok。a hardworking fool.Set our heart on one thingWhile you are studying one subject, don39。you can be successful.Be constantUseless we study day after day, nothing ________.________The habit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise.【答案】 The way/ How to learn / study with success / successfully/ Successful learning…；less than；so that/ in order that；can be achieved；Be on time. 8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（統(tǒng)治） of Guangxu （18751908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景點(diǎn)） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem Wall Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it39。 （1）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩墻，即景點(diǎn)，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。 （3）根據(jù)The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游覽區(qū)由四個(gè)部分組成——陶化山、陶仙嶺、陶源山和秦仁村。 （4）根據(jù)Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德詩墻是一條四公里長的河岸，與遠(yuǎn)江相鄰，故填4 kilometers。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in mon with people like us? It seems that top athletes live in a world that is pletely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us. Just how an athlete bees a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally（內(nèi)心地）. They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration（專注）. So they can put all their effo