【正文】 rents from meeting? Most of us believe that the universe makes sense, Greene said. Although there are several interesting theories about time travel, he added, the laws of physics would probably prevent something so illogical from taking place. The good news is that the time paradox (悖論) is open for future physicists to solve.t yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths.s really important to also describe the more modern ideas, things like black holes and the Big Bang. If kids have those ideas in mind, then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details.s lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe. Now he wants kids to do the same. As Greene said, physics is not just a matter of solving problems in an exam. It39。 （1）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據第三段中的“…books by…‘make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren39。.”可知,Greene認為Weinberg和Susskind等物理學家寫的書淺顯易懂,適合普通大眾閱讀,故這些書屬于受歡迎的科普讀物。 （3）考查推理判斷。因此可推知他認為興趣在學習過程中起著非常重要的作用。 （4）考查推理判斷。s lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the he wants kids to do the same.”可知,Greene希望孩子們可以像他一樣對科學和物理感興趣,去探索宇宙的奧秘。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。Limiting kids39。 Adolescent Health. 30% met none at all. Other organizations, such as the American Academy of Pediatrics have guidelines in place to help with the management of children39。s screen time is published. US children fail to meet movement guidelines. are concerned about children39。s screen time is linked to better cognition.（3）According to the passage, which of the following might contribute least to cognition? screen time limit. hours. physical activity time. hours and the screen time limit.（4）Why does the American organization suggest creating techfree zones? make sure children have enough physical playtime. make sure children have enough sleep time. make sure children have recreational time. protect children against radiation.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，建議父母們要把孩子的屏幕消遣時間限制在2小時之內、保證孩子有足夠的睡眠和鍛煉，因為這樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。根據第一段中的“Limiting kids39。 Adolescent Health.”可知，本文主要建議父母們要把孩子的屏幕消遣時間限制在2小時之內、保證孩子有足夠的睡眠和鍛煉，這樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。故選C。本文主要建議父母們要把孩子的屏幕消遣時間限制在2小時之內、保證孩子有足夠的睡眠和鍛煉。superior39。故選D。根據第三段中的“Those who met all three had the most 39。 global cognition, followed by those meeting the sleep and screen time remendation and finally the screen time remendation alone, according to the study.”可知，滿足三個要求的人認知能力最好，接下來是滿足睡眠時間以及屏幕消遣限制時間，最后是滿足屏幕消遣限制時間。故選C。根據最后一段中的“Besides, parents should also make sure to encourage physical activity and have bedroom rules such as creating 39。.”可知,the American Academy of Pediatrics建議父母們給孩子設立睡眠規(guī)則，例如“techfree zones”，目的是確保孩子在臥室里有足夠的睡眠時間。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The importance of reading literature often seems lost on many Chinese people. Even experts in education think that the first goal of education is to encourage a love of learning. There is therefore the possibility of something wrong with the way students are taught here. The best schools do seem to provide a limited (有限的) chance to enjoy literature, usually about the Chinese classic stories but there is not enough free time for students. There are enough reading materials (材料). Chinese book shops are full of story books, and most of them are of good quality (質量) in terms of content, plot (情節(jié)) and language. Was there not a Chinese author who received a Nobel Prize for literature recently? There are moves in Chinese education to promote (提升) decision making and shared values. The value of literature is helpful to these as well as to the future of China.（1）What does the author think of the way students are educated in China? A.He is interested in it.C.t quite accept it.He is confident about it.（2）Which is not among the most powerful ways of learning according to paragraph 2? A.B.C.D.Reading literature helps develop good values.B.Stories in Chinese bookstores are generally of poor quality.D.s the main idea of the text? A.Reading literature should be valued.C.Something is wrong with Chinese education.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了閱讀文學作品應當受到重視，以及閱讀文學作品的原因。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍髡卟惶邮苤袊鴮W生的教育方式。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍钊腴喿x的學習方法不是最有效的。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。文學的價值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國的未來。故選A。根據第一段中的“The importance of reading literature often seems lost on many Chinese people.”許多中國人似乎忽視了閱讀文學作品的文學的價值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國的未來。故選B。5．閱讀理解 Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola. There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。 and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else. Honesty and openness is important: It proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overe our disadvantages pletely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes. s the function of the example in Paragraph 2? reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. proves not sharing a story can cause trouble. concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.（2）One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that _______. highlights the importance of hard work are used to exposing their weaknesses sometimes have no courage to share their stories stories make themselves feel uneasy（3）Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3? （4）The writer aims to convince us to _____