【正文】 at least be _____________. A.B.C.D.not right for childrentiring but pays wellC.more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. （1）細節(jié)理解題。re 13 to 15.t work before 7 . or after 7 . 可知十四歲的兒童不能晚上工作，故選C。由re 16 or lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per 。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 If you39。It seems that you can39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。故選D。由 （5）細節(jié)理解題。 If you39。No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry39。 But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and puters. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。Smartphone use has bee extremely mon.B.t live without smartphones.C.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____. A.can be better than most people thinkC.can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use? A.It39。It39。It can harm students39。Social media isn39。We can train our brine to do many things.C.t bee addicted to our smartphones.D.We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B.t be controlled if we still use smartphones.C.Stop using smartphones if you don39。一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限的信息。 （1）判斷推理題。到2019年底，全球超過三分之一的人口將使用智能手機。故選 A。根據(jù)后一句 On the one hand it sends us unlimited amounts of the other handusing a smartphone may bee an addictionr一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限量的信息?？梢酝茰y出，智能手機技術(shù)可能是一把雙刃劍，既有優(yōu)點又有缺點。 （3）細節(jié)理解題?？芍?，它會在很多方面損害學(xué)生的情緒狀態(tài)。 （4）推理判斷題。以及內(nèi)容，可以推測出，最后一段是告訴我們，有辦法處理智能手機使用上癮。 （5）根據(jù)第一段nearly 2 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. 2017年，全球近24億人使用智能手機。B、如果我們?nèi)匀皇褂弥悄苁謾C，就無法控制一個插件。D、如果你不知道何時何地應(yīng)該回復(fù)郵件，就不要使用智能手機。故選C。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 s, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never e back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter（庇護所） and was told they had found Scrub!s phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small puter chip（薄片）. It was placed under Scrub39。 The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal39。ll call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of the pet39。 Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner. Microchips can not only work for a pet39。ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.（1）How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A.By offering a $500 reward.C.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2）Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A.They are under an animal39。They can help the owners to find the longlost pets.D.s far away from home.（3）The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is . ①Get the ID number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of its owner. A.B.C.D.. A.t helpful at allB.t feel unfortable with the microchip in its bodyC.s ID number to her owner39。Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A.Different ways to find the lost pets.C.The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹芯片怎樣幫助走失的寵物回家，動物收容所通過詹妮弗寵物貓皮膚下的芯片上的身份證號碼聯(lián)系上了失主詹妮弗，芯片幫助了數(shù)千名失主找到他們的寵物。根據(jù)then they39。s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found ，詹妮弗通過芯片的幫助找到他的寵物貓，故選C。根據(jù)Microchips can not only work for a pet39。ve been away from ，微芯片不僅能效力寵物的一生而且無論丟失的寵物離家有多遠都能幫助。 （3）細節(jié)題。ll call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of the pet39。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 At some point in life, many people develop a mental （精神） problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn39。 The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It39。 In China, the picture isn39。 The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO