【正文】 enjoyable and beneficial is here. So dry your tears and face life joyfully.happyB.upsetD.wearing a smileB.waiting for parentsthrowing himself to studying（3） Teachers and classmatesB.Father and brotherNew uniforms and shoes（4）What would probably happen next? A.Boys in the school would watch him curiously.C.His parents would acpany him at the school.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者第一天去學(xué)校的時候并不開心，但是等他到了學(xué)校之后，他結(jié)交了很多朋友，開始了新的生活。根據(jù)第一段中的“They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time.”可知穿新衣服并沒有讓作者開心，因為他要第一次被扔進學(xué)校了；再根據(jù)第四段中的“I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, highwalled building.”可知作者不相信將他從家中撕裂并被扔進這座巨大的高墻建筑（也就是學(xué)校）中真的有什么好處。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。面帶微笑，成為他人的好榜樣。 （3）考查推理判斷。他一開始就交到了很多朋友。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的”From the first moments I made many friends. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.“可知從一開始我就結(jié)交了很多朋友。由此推斷之后作者會在學(xué)校開始新的生活，會有豐富的經(jīng)歷，故選C。3．閱讀理解 At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey. Our neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens, asked if we would like one. We were a little apprehensive about Sam39。 We picked a little, gray, playful ball of Fur. She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning. when they ate, it was always next to each other. When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（復(fù)制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue39。Shocked.Curious.Worried.Eager.（2）How did Sam get along with Lightning at first? A.They fought with each other fiercely.C.Sam was unfriendly to Lightning.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Sam means a lot to Lightning.C.Sam came back to stay with Lightning again.（4）What can be the best title of the text? A.The Coming of Sam and LightningC.The Importance of Sam to Us【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一只貓和一只寵物狗之間的友誼，當(dāng)寵物狗死了之后，貓很傷心，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物狗地雕像時，很開心地睡在其朋友的身邊。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sam39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.”可知，作者一天進屋發(fā)現(xiàn)Lightning躺在Sam的復(fù)制品的旁邊，一個爪子搭載雕像的脖子上，和她的好朋友心滿意足地入睡了，故可知，Sam對于Lightning來說，很重要，故選B。本文主要講述一只貓和一只寵物狗之間的友誼，當(dāng)寵物狗死了之后，貓很傷心，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物狗地雕像時，很開心地睡在其朋友的身邊，故選A。4．閱讀理解s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39。 Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has bee far away for my dad and me. When it39。re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.m now a science writer. the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson39。Their similar dreams.B.Their mon interest.D.His deep impression on his dad.His feeling of staying with his dad.C.D.It leads him to pursue a desirable career.B.It helps him solve the danger of technology.D.s joy.（4）What may be the best title for the text? A.The Power of Science FictionC.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn39。”可知，作者與父親都喜歡看科幻小說，故選C。第二段舉例說明盡管時過境遷，但作者與父親的關(guān)系依舊非常好，故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“m now a science writer.”可知科幻小說促使作者追求自己想要的職業(yè)，并幫助他成為一名科學(xué)作家，故選A。第一段中的“I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a mon vision of the future.”點名了主題，說明了 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Recently whenever I turned on my puter or my mobile phone, news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes. We saw many unfortunate events. However, there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many human interesting stories during my career. That39。 When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days, they didn39。 The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.They volunteered to make bread for their munity.B.They felt sorry that they couldn39。They ate nothing but to wait for their munity to rescue them.（2）Which of the following best explains forlorn underlined in the last paragraph? A.B.C.D.Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.B.The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.D.A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonB.All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others.”相反,我們應(yīng)該采取積極的行動來拯救自己和幫