【正文】
(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者我喜歡靠近水 、 海,湖或河?,F(xiàn)在他在一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離水的地方,偶爾會(huì)感到焦躁不安,總覺得有些東西不見了。A在……邊,靠近。 like to be near water...sea, lake or ——大海,湖泊或河流。故選A。A. good好的;優(yōu)良的,B. kind 種類;性質(zhì),C. place地方;住所,D. land國土;陸地。故選B。此處填which引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,指代place,which在從句中做主語,故選B。A. know知道,B. find,發(fā)現(xiàn),C. feel感覺,D. want需要。 (5)句意:當(dāng)我在一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離湖泊、河流和大海的地方,我總是心神不定,總覺得少了什么,雖然有時(shí)很難說清是什么。依據(jù) there is something missing 可知感覺都是種=無法言語的東西。 (6)句意:當(dāng)然,我喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是那些需要水的——帆船,劃船和游泳。依據(jù)which need watersailing, rowing and swimming可知此處缺少先行詞,指代復(fù)數(shù),故用those,故選D。但是沒有很多水劃船和航行是不可能的。依據(jù)swim in small swimmingpools可知這是可以做到的事情,故是可能的,故選C。但是沒有很多水劃船和航行是不可能的。 B. and和。D. or或者,否則。 (9)句意:一個(gè)人可以在河上航行,當(dāng)然也可以在天氣好的時(shí)候在湖上或海上劃船。do some sailing,固定搭配,是do some doing句型,故選D。依據(jù)文中:Of the three sportsswimming, rowing and sailing在游泳、劃船和航海這三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中。根據(jù)I like rowing best我最喜歡劃船可知是best,故選C。A最有趣的,B最冷的,C極難的,困難的,D最容易的。 (12)句意:即使在最冷的日子里,人們也能劃船:只有水面上結(jié)了冰,或者大霧使人無法劃船。B. Ever永遠(yuǎn);曾經(jīng)。D. Only只有。 (13)句意:有時(shí)候,當(dāng)我劃船出去的時(shí)候,天太冷了,水滴都結(jié)冰了。選項(xiàng)分析:I go out rowing我出去劃船。可知是外面很冷,要先出去,go out doing,故選C。A. freeze凍結(jié),B. wind風(fēng),C. turn warm變暖,D. get cool變涼快。 (15)句意:游泳不是很愉快,一個(gè)人不能在水里呆太久。is是序數(shù)詞其后是形容詞做表語,主語是游泳這件事,故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 Guess what she 1 ? After each student39。138, 140, 154 and so on. 3 ve given me a wonderful 4 !teacher worked harder with this class than with her other classes. She 6 would cheer the students and hold their 8 . She was right. It 9 Later, however, she found out the 10 老師高興極了!他看到每個(gè)學(xué)生的名字后有一個(gè)數(shù)字,他認(rèn)為是孩子們的智商,認(rèn)為他們給了他一個(gè)非常棒的班級(jí)。后來他反省遠(yuǎn)離這些數(shù)字是學(xué)生們的服裝盒上的數(shù)字。句意:猜測(cè)她發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?根據(jù) After each student39。 (2)考查介詞辨析和語境理解。此處表示諸如此類的數(shù)字,for為了;like像;in在……里;with和……一起,故選B。句意:“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想?!笨芍颂幹缚吹竭@些數(shù)字想到的。 (4)考查名詞辨析和語境理解?!八麄兘o了我一個(gè)很好的班級(jí)。On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students.class班;number數(shù)字;school學(xué)校;name名字,故選A。句意:結(jié)果,這個(gè)激動(dòng)的老師對(duì)這個(gè)班比對(duì)其它班工作更努力。ve given me a wonderful class!,學(xué)校給了他一個(gè)好班,所以她很激動(dòng)。 ???????(6)考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。根據(jù)Look at these high IQ (智商) ,所以想嘗試一些新的教學(xué)方法,try嘗試;lose失去,丟失;solve解決;left離開,故選A。句意:她認(rèn)為這些方法能使學(xué)生們高興,并且能抓住他們的興趣。 ???????(8)考查名詞辨析和語境理解。根據(jù)常識(shí)老師上課時(shí)要抓住孩子們的興趣,custom風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣;interest興趣;trouble麻煩;mistake錯(cuò)誤,故選B。句意:事情進(jìn)展很順利。 hang懸掛;hand上交;put放置;work工作,work out指事情進(jìn)展順利,故選D。句意:然而,后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)每個(gè)名字后面的數(shù)字不是指智商,而是他或她在學(xué)校衣服柜子的號(hào)碼。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識(shí),判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。 In this year39。 Cui39。clock in the morning to work in the greenhouses. s family was doing building work at the site of a new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. Cui and his family were excited as they 8 received the longexpected acceptance letter. When his mother 9 the acceptance letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his father39。 In an interview, Cui Qingtao said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day at the building site in order to help his parents. When asked about his plan for the future, he said, Now I39。ll 10 他生活在一個(gè)小山村,家中有兄妹三人,為了減輕家里的負(fù)擔(dān),他和他的弟弟假期去打工掙錢?,F(xiàn)在要去上大學(xué)了,畢業(yè)后回來改變家鄉(xiāng)落后的面貌。;;;。Cui39。 可知他跟父母一起在干活。 (2)句意:當(dāng)他收到來自被公認(rèn)為中國頂尖大學(xué)——北京大學(xué)的錄取通知書時(shí)。regard as固定搭配搭配,看做,當(dāng)做,故答案是B。;;;。故答案是C。;;;。故答案是A。;;;,和。 ???????(6)句意:他早晨3點(diǎn)起床去溫室大棚干活。根據(jù) 故答案是B。Sunday是一個(gè)具體的日期,在具體日期前應(yīng)使用介詞on。 ???????(8)句意:當(dāng)他們終于收到錄取通知書的時(shí)候,崔慶濤一家人很激動(dòng)。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思,結(jié)合題干的意思考慮,D合適,故答案是D。;;;。 ???????(10)句意:但是,我某一天會(huì)回來改變村里的貧窮狀況。根據(jù) change the poor conditions of the village. ???????可知,崔慶濤以后會(huì)回來的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4.閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 1 One morning the man came to the prophet(先知) Muhammad and said, Oh prophet of Allah, I have many bad 2 . Which one should I 3 The prophet said, 4 He went home and thought about the prophet39。I have been, shall I say that I went out to steal? No, I can39。can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief. So the man decided 9 Next day, when the man was about to drink 10 , he thought, What shall I say to the prophet 11 he asks me what I did during the day? I 12 t do anything 15 . He became a good Muslim and a very good person.1. A. savedB. killedC. remindedD. developed2. A. chancesB. suggestionsC. habitsD. purposes3. A. hand outB. hand inC. deal withD. give up4. A. EnjoyB. StopC. PracticeD. Remember5. A. dreamB. adviceC. decisionD. trick6. A. herselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. himself7. A. whereB. howC. whenD. which8. A. eitherB. soC. neitherD. none9. A. to kidnapB. not to kidnapC. to stealD. not to steal10. A. coffeeB. wineC. milkD. water11. A. unlessB. ifC. whetherD. before12. A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need13. A. In his wayB. On his wayC. In some waysD. In this way14. A. alwaysB. seldomC. sometimesD. never15. A. amazingB. excitingC. goodD. bad【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:說實(shí)話是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,下面是一個(gè)故事,主人公是一個(gè)做過許多壞事的人,他向戒掉做壞事的習(xí)慣,于是去找先知請(qǐng)教,先知告訴他首先要停止說謊,他向先知許諾以后不說話,每當(dāng)他想做壞事時(shí),他總是想起了他的諾言,于是他慢慢放棄了了做壞事,成為一個(gè)好的基督教信徒。救;;;。 (2)c句意:我有許多壞習(xí)慣。根據(jù) The prophet said, 4 (3)句意:我應(yīng)該先放棄哪一個(gè)。根據(jù) telling lies first and always tell the ,因此用give up,放棄, 故選D。;;;。first?可知戒掉壞習(xí)慣,應(yīng)從不說謊開始,因此用stop,停止 故選B。;;;。 (6)句意:離開家之前,他自言自語說,如果明天先知問我在哪里,我應(yīng)該說沒有去偷竊嗎?;;;。 (7)句意:如果明天先知問我在哪里,我應(yīng)該說沒有去偷竊嗎?A.(在)哪里;;;。 (8)句意:不,我不那樣說,但是我也沒有說謊。neither+助動(dòng)詞/`情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語 +do sth,表示主語也沒有做某事,此處用neither,兩者都不,故選C。;;;。can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief.可知他如果說話,大家對(duì)話稱他為小偷,因此他不會(huì)離開家去偷竊,decide not to do sth,決定不做某事,此處用not to steal,不偷, 故選D。根據(jù) because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine. 可知他打算去喝酒,用wine,酒,故選B。根據(jù) What shall I say to the prophet可知如果先知問起,應(yīng)該怎么說呢,因此用if,如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從