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狀語連用。7.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I39。am seeingwill seeseehave seen【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看這個(gè)新電影嗎?——當(dāng)然樂意,但是我已經(jīng)看過了。故選D。8.He said that ________. A.B.has he finished his work alreadyhad he finished his work already【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他說他已經(jīng)完成他的工作了。said后面跟的是賓語從句,從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該也是主語+謂語+賓語,所以排除D,故選B。9.The film when I got there. was onhas been onhad begunhas begun【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】題中“I got there”表現(xiàn)的是過去時(shí),且題意表達(dá)已經(jīng)開始故為過去完成時(shí),故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去完成時(shí)。tookB.had had been takenD.根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí),又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且everything 作take 的賓語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是had故選C。11.By the time of last year, shelearnthas learnthad learntwill learn【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:到去年的時(shí)候,她已經(jīng)學(xué)了五年鋼琴了。故答案為C。掌握過去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. watchedB. watcheddid。were。句意是:—到我打電話給你為止,你已經(jīng)看了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的電視了?—大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。13.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A.had happenedC.was happened【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】所填寫動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked以前,表示過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí),故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去完成時(shí)的用法。has playedB.had playedD.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語when he gave his first ,表示先彈鋼琴彈了很多年,然后開了音樂會(huì),表示過去的過去,應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí):had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,故答案為C。掌握過去完成時(shí)的意義(過去的過去)和構(gòu)成:had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。had plantedhave plantedwere plantingwould plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他們已經(jīng)在山上種植了上萬棵橘子樹。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去完成時(shí),注意識(shí)記與過去完成時(shí)想搭配的時(shí)間狀語。boughthad boughthad buyedbuy【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我問你媽媽她是否買了那件裙子。故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去完成時(shí)。A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語境可知主句描述的是持續(xù)到過去某時(shí)并將繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作,故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。18.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A.had finishedC.will finish【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)