【正文】 He took me around. A quarterhorse motor you can sell 7 t 6 person? he asked.the day39。t have. my father wouldsay.t 1 （英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議試題類型及其解題技巧及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．完形填空AMan and His Word In a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot orderstock (存貨) from a catalogue. People call in, andyou have to go out and make an offer. You can39。what you don39。 When I was aged thirteen, my father lost his store 2 , a onearmed guy who could do morewith his one arm than many will do with two. With his manager gone, my fathercame to me. Will you e in while I go out to 3 s calls until I find the 4 The store has tens of thousands of 5 . People like to bargain,he told me, So I don39。prices. You just have to know a range.four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending onthe 8 , you can sell for thirtyfive dollarsto sixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer that goes well, sell it foreighty dollars, in 9 t even 10 Every day after 11 , I would ride to the store. Soonafter, I was writing up a sales slip(紙條)for an attractive plate when my fatherwalked in. I had asked a dollar and the guy did not 12 . I was very pleased. My father glanceddown at what I was doing, 13 to the customer and said, Yousure got a bargain today. My employee gave you the 14 s the price. It turned out that it was an antique plate, worth a fewhundred dollars. I was 15 . Here I was 16 He said, I could39。the sales if I39。t yet taken the money. Besides, by civil law, you39。 The deal cost my father a small amount of money, but Ilearned a 20 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。 “買”； 根據(jù)常識(shí)，作者的父親教作者：在舊貨市場(chǎng)，沒有的東西是不能銷售的。（2）考查名詞。 B. friend“朋友”；根據(jù)下文“With his manager gone” 可知，作者13歲時(shí)，父親的商店經(jīng)理去世了。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。 “問”； “回答”；D. buy“買”?？赏浦?，由于原來的經(jīng)理亡故，作者的父親來干接電話的工作，需要找個(gè)人來干原來的經(jīng)理的活。（4）考查形容詞。A. able “有能力的”； B. honest “誠(chéng)實(shí)的”； C. right “正確的，合適的”；D. hardworking“勤奮的”。（5）考查名詞。 B. customers“顧客”；C. plates 根據(jù)下文“ a quarterhorse motor, a refrigerator ,a freezer”可知，商店里有很多商品。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。“舉起”； B. decide “決定”；“創(chuàng)造” D. mark“標(biāo)注”。故選D。根據(jù)下文“ You can sell for fortyfive dollars to sixty dollars”，可知選A。A. price“價(jià)格” “條件”；根據(jù)第九個(gè)空后的condition可知。（9）考查形容。普通的”； B. unexpected D. excellent“優(yōu)秀的，極佳的”。故選D。句意：滿屋子的家具，我甚至還沒有說清楚有多少個(gè)盤子就給出了價(jià)格。 B. call “打電話。 “估算” ； D. force“強(qiáng)迫”。（11）考查名詞。 根據(jù)上文“ When I was aged thirteen”可以推知作者，放學(xué)后騎車去附近的店里。（12）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. buy “買”； C. enter D. hesitate“猶豫”。故選D。句意：父親瞥了一眼，轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)顧客說，你今天其實(shí)買到了一件便宜貨。A. went “去”； B. turned “翻，轉(zhuǎn)”； C. spoke“說話” D. laughed“笑”。（14）考查名詞。 ； D. money“錢”。（15）考查形容詞。A. disappointed“失望的”； “震驚的”； C. D. desperate“絕望的，孤注一擲的”。故選B。 A. dreaming“夢(mèng)想”； “假裝”； C. managing 根據(jù)下文“but instead I was losing money for him”可知，作者本想幫父親掙錢但給果卻幫了倒忙。（17）考查動(dòng)詞。 “停止”；根據(jù)下文“ But, a man stands by his word”可知，此處表達(dá)的是：如果作者的父親想取消那次交易的話，他是完全可以取消的。（18）考查名詞。A. age“年齡”； “趨勢(shì)”； C. pay“付款”； 故選A。A. father “父親”； B. salesman“售貨員”；C. value“價(jià)值”； 作者的父親教育兒子，一個(gè)男人應(yīng)該信守承諾，同樣也應(yīng)該信守其員工的諾言。（20）考查形容詞。A. lifelong“終生的”； “多彩的”； C. painful“痛苦的”； 故選A。2．For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. s acquisition of each new skillthe first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his 1 Parents vary greatly in their 4 of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, others are severe over times of ing home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the 5 s own happiness.a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that 7 and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled. A sudden 10 of a marked difference between their parents39。如果父母不真誠(chéng)并且不去應(yīng)用自己說教的事，當(dāng)他們的孩子長(zhǎng)大到可以自己思考時(shí)，可能會(huì)變得困惑和情感上的不安全，并意識(shí)到他們?cè)谀撤N程度上被愚弄了。 （1）考查形容詞。A. worthy“值得的”；B. fast“快速的”；C. natural“自然的”；D. reliable“可靠的”。 （2）考查名詞。A. family“家庭”；B. stage“階段”；C. event“事件”；D. situation“情況”。 （3）考查固定短語(yǔ)。上文提到了一種讓孩子太早成長(zhǎng)的壞處，下文又提到了會(huì)喪失自然的熱情和自己求知的欲望。故選D。句意：家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子們的嚴(yán)厲程度各有不同。故選B。句意：總的來說，這些控制代表了家長(zhǎng)的需要，代表了社區(qū)的價(jià)值觀，也代表了孩子自己的幸福。 D. emotions“情感”。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. forbid“禁止”；B. encourage“鼓勵(lì)”；C. teach“教”；故選A。句意：自己作榜樣比起去指示來說更好。故選B。句意：如果父母不真誠(chéng)并且不去應(yīng)用自己說教的事，當(dāng)他們的孩子長(zhǎng)大到可以自己思考時(shí)，可能會(huì)變得困惑和情感上的不安全，并意識(shí)到他們?cè)谀撤N程度上被愚弄了。故選A。句意：如果父母不真誠(chéng)并且不去應(yīng)用自己說教的事，當(dāng)他們的孩子長(zhǎng)大到可以自己思考時(shí)，可能會(huì)變得困惑和情感上的不安全，并意識(shí)到他們?cè)谀撤N程度上被愚弄了。故選D。句意：突然意識(shí)到他們的父母在道德和原則間有著明顯的分歧，這會(huì)是一件令人掃興的危險(xiǎn)的事。故選C。3．完形填空 Then one morning,as I was 5 a goingoutofbusiness sign at the Green House,the door opened and 6 t know anything about 10 ,she said,I am sure in a few weeks,they39。I drove up to the office park 15 the woman 6 o39。s family. 18 ,business increased rapidly 19 our efforts. A. recovered from“ 恢復(fù)”； B. lived with“忍受，承受”；我作為經(jīng)理的the Green House的老板突然死于心臟病，故選C。A. develop“發(fā)展”； C. start “開始”； D. close“關(guān)閉”。故選D。A. mon“普通的”； “可怕的”； D. dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。故選B。A. stories “故事”； B. ments C. reports D. advertisements“廣告”。故選B。A. removing “去除”； B. designing C. reading “ 閱讀”；一天早上當(dāng)我在the Green House門前懸掛停止?fàn)I業(yè)的標(biāo)志時(shí)，門開了，一名顧客走進(jìn)來。（6）考查副詞。故選A。她是一位辦公室經(jīng)理，她的公司剛剛搬進(jìn)城市邊緣的新的辦公園區(qū)。（8）考查形容詞。 C. safe D. new“新的”。故選D。A. looking for“尋找”； “看守，照管”；她正在尋找一些盆栽花放在辦公接待處。（10）考查名詞。 B. panies她說不懂植物，確信幾周后它們會(huì)死的。（11）考查形容詞。 B. shut “關(guān)閉的”； C. dead “死的”； D. cheap“便宜的”。故選C。A. save B. select“挑選”； “改變”；我?guī)退暨x貨物時(shí)，突然一個(gè)想法出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。（13）考查動(dòng)詞。 引領(lǐng)；突然一個(gè)想法出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。（14）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。 B. under way “進(jìn)行中”；在新辦公園區(qū)還有幾百英畝的土地正在建設(shè)中。（15）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。A. water“澆水”； C. provide D. grow“種植”。故選B。A. pay “支付”； B. raise C. charge “收費(fèi)”； D. lend“借出”。故選A。A. Generally“一般地”； C. Suddenly “ 突然地”；很幸運(yùn)”。故選D。句意：很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槲覀兊呐ι庋杆僭?