【正文】 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. muchD. such2. A. greatB. necessaryC. properD. possible3. A. familiesC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forC. find outC. everyD. each6. A. catchB. createD. carry7. A. citiesB. schoolsD. gardens8. A. move C. liveB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyC. wayC. whichC. many15. A. DrivingD. Forming【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】美國到處是機動車，有很多家庭沒有車，但一些家庭有兩個或更多的汽車。汽車用來上班，農(nóng)民們開車進城買生活用品，有時小孩子們需要開車被送到學校。一個家長周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學，另一個家長周二開車。上班族也拼車，三四個人輪流開車去上班。路上的車太多了，應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車的使用。 even即使，much很多，little沒有一點，such如此的。 great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper正確的，possible可能的。families家庭，business工作，education教育，farms農(nóng)場。get to 到達，look for尋找，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，use up用盡。 same同樣的，different不同的，every每個，each每個。catch抓住，create創(chuàng)造，cover 覆蓋，carry攜帶。cities 城市，schools學校，parks公園，gardens花園。move移動，study學習，live居住，work工作。small小，big大， young年輕，old老。money錢，time時間，pride 自豪，turns順序。根據(jù) One一個，Another 另一個，可知答案選D.⑾句意：一個家長在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子，可知答案選A.⑿句意：這種形式稱為拼車。the place地方，先行詞在定語從句中做狀語，可知答案選A.⒁句意：應(yīng)該更多拼車，為了讓路上的車更少，耗油更少。cars可數(shù)名詞，the more...the more越……越，根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⒂句意：停車是個大問題，城里城外的交通也如此。車多停車也是個大問題，可知答案選C. 【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4．完形填空 you want to learn English well. Others believe that you can39。as many English words as possible. t think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not 4 . You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates 5 t express 6 English all the time. Don39。t learn it well. That means we39。s more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing 9 What39。us and give us your advice. 1. A. sameB. differentC. interestingD. surprising2. A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. until3. A. rememberB. meetC. realizeD. forget4. A. goodB. easyC. enoughD. bad5. A. are good atB. are born withC. are poor inD. are worried about6. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. itself7. A. listenB. readC. speakD. use8. A. looked afterB. laughed atC. taken awayD. dressed up9. A. onB. toC. withD. in10. A. think ofB. lay outC. put onD. write to【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：英語在生活中很重要，有人認為學習單詞重要，作者認為單詞，語法和短語都很重要，但是并不夠，必須要使用英語，用英語思考，用英語寫作。；；；D令人吃驚的。 （2）句意：一些人認為如果你想學好英語，你必須學好語法。設(shè)空的前后句構(gòu)成的是條件關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用if構(gòu)成條件狀語從句，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù) as many English words as possible. 可知是盡可能多的記住單詞，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù)下文的敘述可知，除了這些之外還需要學習其他知識，所以語法。 （5）句意：例如，我的許多同學擅長語法。故答案是A。；；；。 （7）句意：因此我認為學好英語最好的方法是學英語用英語。 （8）句意：不要怕出錯，不要怕被嘲笑。故答案是B。用某種語言使用介詞in，故答案是D。；；；，write to ，固定短語，故答案是D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I 1 After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 in my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and I39。 Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. You can be good at 4 expression on his face. 6 m getting pretty good at it. I 7 Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I39。t a/an 10 .1. A. went along toB. used toC. couldn39。 （1）句意：我過去常常在每次比賽中的第一名。作者講的是發(fā)生事故之前的事情，即過去的事情，used to do ，固定搭配，故選B。查明；；；。 （3）句意：當我獨自在我的房間時，我甚至哭了。作者獨自一人時會哭泣，故選B。；；；。 （5）句意：我的爸爸臉上帶著嚴肅的表情說。作者爸爸鼓勵作者可以嘗試其他愛好，所以表情是嚴肅的，故選A。；；；。 （7）句意：昨晚我打敗了爸爸。win贏得，一般指的是贏得比賽；beat打敗，一般指的是打敗某人，故選C。；；；。而現(xiàn)在事實上，作者練習許多東西，故選A。；；；。 （10）句意：當我能在沒有幫助的情況下做一件事時，我有獲勝的感覺，盡管這不是一場比賽。作者盡管坐在輪椅上，但是沒人他人幫助能做好一件事情，盡管不是比賽，但是作者有獲勝感，故選C。6．完形填空 skating at the age of four with his sister.dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 Hanyu39。the world record in the men39。Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。 Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運動員韓愈個人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。A：set up建立； B：opened up開發(fā)，打開； C：took up從事。可知才會從事滑冰。 （2）句意：十一歲時，韓愈接受一次采訪。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。 （3）句意：在采訪中，他說他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌，故選B。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。he made many efforts. （5）句意：但這并沒有阻止他練習滑冰。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒有阻止他練習滑冰，故選C。A：until直到……為止； B：unless除非； C：because因為。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會上得到了回報。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s figure skating ，故選B。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：pared比較。s short programme. （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。根據(jù)下文He is the second youngest m