【正文】 到了這個(gè)時(shí)期，孩子雙腿的活動(dòng)也開(kāi)始活躍起來(lái)。從3個(gè)月開(kāi)始，孩子的頭能夠挺直了，讓他俯臥時(shí)，他能用雙手支持著抬起頭和胸部達(dá)到45176。寶寶不會(huì)爬，但可以從大床上掉下來(lái)，大人離開(kāi)時(shí)，別忘了把寶寶放在安全的地方。訓(xùn)練聽(tīng)力，初步培養(yǎng)追蹤聲音來(lái)源的能力，感受聲音遠(yuǎn)近的能力。 養(yǎng)育要點(diǎn): 　給寶寶豐富的感覺(jué)刺激，經(jīng)常交換寶寶的位置，使他能從多方面來(lái)熟悉周圍環(huán)境，獲得不同的視覺(jué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。見(jiàn)人會(huì)笑。眼看雙手、手能互握、會(huì)抓衣服、抓頭發(fā)、臉等。 發(fā)育指標(biāo): 俯臥時(shí)，能抬起半胸，用肘支撐上身?？山o嬰兒穿開(kāi)襠褲，以便于行動(dòng)。左右，多讓寶寶這樣的練習(xí)，有助于運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)能的發(fā)育。 特別建議： 寶寶的皮膚感覺(jué)很靈敏，你的愛(ài)撫會(huì)讓他感到安全。這一時(shí)期的嬰兒會(huì)逐漸對(duì)自己的手產(chǎn)生興趣。讓手指充分地活動(dòng)。也可以放一些輕音樂(lè)給孩子聽(tīng)，每天在孩子歡快時(shí)，反復(fù)給他聽(tīng)，可以增添他的歡樂(lè)情緒。媽媽可以再用聲響的玩具在孩子身旁搖動(dòng)。讓寶寶聽(tīng)各種音樂(lè)。雖然這還不是說(shuō)話，然而這是今后說(shuō)話的第一步。多用聲音和寶寶交流，寶寶高興時(shí)，會(huì)發(fā)出咿呀之聲。為了鍛煉孩子眼睛的靈活性，媽媽可以拿著玩具沿水平或上下方向慢慢移動(dòng)，也可以前后轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。寶寶只要被媽媽抱起，就會(huì)目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地注視著媽媽，媽媽說(shuō)話，他就一直看著媽媽。、能動(dòng)的玩具，給寶寶看、觸摸、抓握。　、唱歌、逗樂(lè)、讓寶寶醒的時(shí)候處在快樂(lè)中，在不同方位用不同的聲音訓(xùn)練寶寶的聽(tīng)覺(jué)。 發(fā)育指標(biāo): 　 逗引時(shí)會(huì)微笑，眼睛能夠跟著物體在水平方向移動(dòng)，能夠轉(zhuǎn)頭尋找聲源，俯臥時(shí)能抬頭片刻、自由地旋轉(zhuǎn)頭部，手指能自己展開(kāi)合攏，能在胸前玩，能吸吮拇指。也可以放一些輕音樂(lè)給孩子聽(tīng)，每天在孩子歡快時(shí)，反復(fù)給他聽(tīng)，可以增添他的歡樂(lè)情緒。媽媽可以再用聲響的玩具在孩子身旁搖動(dòng)。笑對(duì)于嬰兒來(lái)說(shuō)，是和成年人交流的第一步，對(duì)智力開(kāi)發(fā)是很重要的。這一時(shí)期，媽媽要經(jīng)常對(duì)著孩子微笑。有較完善的覓食、吸吮、吞咽、握持、行走等無(wú)條件反射，體溫隨環(huán)境溫度變化而升降，每天睡16～22小時(shí)，每小時(shí)平均有3～7分鐘處于清醒狀態(tài)。新生兒時(shí)期一些特有的反射行為在逐漸消失，代之以有意識(shí)的行動(dòng)。s spirit of the reforms more difficult to move forward, the increasing use of the Socialist system with Chinese characteristics such as the ability to run the country. 4. with regard to promoting sustained and healthy economic development. Face plex changeable of international situation and difficult heavy of domestic reform development stable task, XI General Secretary made China economic development into new normal of science judge, proposed innovation, and coordination, and green, and open, and shared five big development concept, implementation macro policy to stability, and industry policy to associate, and micro policy to live, and reform policy to real, and social policy to backing five big pillar sex policy, vigorously advance supply side structural reform, new concept, achieved has 2013 to 2015 during, Domestic production total annual growth %, obviously fast Yu earlier world economic % of annual growth, on world economic growth of contribution over 25%, tertiary industry accounted for domestic production total share over 50%, eventually consumption on economic growth of contribution rate reached 66%, economic structure adjustment made important progress, development of quality and benefits significantly upgrade, China economic show out huge of swing room and broad of development prospects. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including economic growth must is real and no water of growth improve open type economic level see missing of hand and see have see of hand are to with good speed up from elements drive, and investment scale drive development mainly to to innovation drive development mainly of change active promoted China energy production and consumption revolution,. 5. with regard to building the rule of law in China. 18 big yilai, Central tightly around full advance law ruling, put party of led, and people masters, and law ruling organic unified up, insisted law ruling, and law ruling, and law administrative mon advance, insisted rule of law national, and rule of law Government, and rule of law social one construction, full advance science legislation, and strictly law enforcement, and just judicial, and universal lawabiding, China features socialist legal system further sound perfect, leaders at all levels cadres using rule of law thinking and rule of law way deepening reform, and第一個(gè)月： 這一時(shí)期，嬰兒的身體開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)得很結(jié)實(shí)，表情也逐漸豐富起來(lái)，這時(shí)要經(jīng)常把寶寶抱起來(lái)，給予寶寶充分的母愛(ài)。reform results, economy, and political system, and culture system, and social system, and discipline check system, and party of construction system reform solid advance, tax, and financial, and price, and administrative approval, and Stateowned enterprises, and ecological civilization, important field and key link reform made major progress, market in resources configuration in the of decisive role significantly enhanced, Unprecedented burst of momentum and vitality of economic and social development. XI General Secretary39。s speech in this regard include the reform only when there is no plete, the decisions of