【正文】 / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘車去) / try one’s best盡力do one’s homework做家庭作業(yè)do(the/some)shopping購物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運動do with sb / done干得好(From:) in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時期early bus早班車 a contribution to貢獻給、捐獻make a telephone call to sb.// ring // give call // phone …to…把…與…連接起來be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to …or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊) doing (表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keep on doing (表示動作反復進行)practise doing doing doing on doing (同一件事) on to do (另一事)go straight along 沿著…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over復習, go shopping買東西, go to the cinema去看電影, go well進展順利, go off to動身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想試一試 about考慮(think of 認為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細考慮 think out想出)talk about談論, worry about擔心, How / What about…?…怎么樣?…from …從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)from door to door挨家挨戶 , from time to time時時, from now on 從今以后 , from then on 從那以后, be different from與…不同 , learn…from…向…學習 dressed穿衣 , get into進入, get / be lost丟失, get off / on下/上車 , get on well with , get out of從…出來 , get ready for +…做準備, get ready to do , get / go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 ,(be asleep睡著)get warm 變曖 , get well康復, get a chance 有機會、得到機會 for 尋找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起來像 , look over檢查,復習, look out小心,從里向外看 , look the same看起來一樣, look up向上看,查單詞 , look around環(huán)視look forward to期望 , look through溫習,檢查 off 出發(fā)、動身, put off 推遲 , keep off 避開、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off關(guān) , jump off跳離 , take off脫(衣),(飛機)起飛(From:) a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小時 , in half分成兩半, half of the day半天 eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)參加體育鍛煉 , an exercise book練習本 part in參加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃驚地 , in the sun在陽光下 , in trouble處于困境, in a minute / moment馬上 for…動身去某地 feed on 以…為主食 , live on繼續(xù)活著 , base on以…為根據(jù) , carry on堅持、繼續(xù)下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./Ving對…感到興奮 , be interested in 對…感興趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing …be amazed at 對..感到驚訝 away移開 , move to(搬)移到 the Internet上網(wǎng) sure 確信 , make a dialogue編對話 , make a mistake犯錯誤(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵鬧 , make faces做鬼臉 , make friends(with)和..交朋友 , make room for給..讓地方, make tea沏茶, make money賺錢, make a decision作出決定 to do sth過去常常做某事, be used to doing sth+介詞短語 “把……忘記在某處” to do , encourage do , decide to do , allow do do(doing) sb.(to)do sth.//help , with one’s help在某人的幫助下 , with pleasure樂意 summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假 into走進 , pour into倒入… the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母語 , first of all首先 a message for , give / take message給某人捎口信 photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出(work out算出)take care當心 , take medicine 服藥 take one’s temperature量體溫, take one’s time別著急 , take a walk散步 , take place發(fā)生 by oneself / teach oneself自學 , learn by heart背熟 year and a half(one and a half years)一年半 a try嘗試,努力 , try out嘗試、試驗 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得開心, have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch開會/散步/比賽 , have sports進行體育活動 , have nothing / do with與..無(有)關(guān) , have no idea不知道 , have(one’s)medicine服藥 sb first prize獲一等獎 over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界 kinds of 各種各樣的… nor 既不…也不…. only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都 more , the better 越多越好 one’s life 一生 soon as 一…就… as soon as possible盡可能早地、盡快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…當作… , as if 好像 matter 無論…ever since 從那以后,此后一直 far 到目前為止 , or so大約 two hours(=two more hours)又(再)2個小時 times a week一周三次 number of…的數(shù)量 a(large / good)number of / large numbers of / many許多 than少于 , less and less 越來越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一說法 Quick is another way of saying is short for …until…直到…才… like像 , feel like +n./Ving想要 , like best最喜歡 , would like to 想要 24 hour clock 24小時制 away沖走,run away逃跑 , take away帶走 long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time長期, no longer = not..any longer不再 or less = about或多或少,大約more than = over多于,超過 year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英語/生活 to緊挨著, next door隔壁,鄰居 , next year明年 , next time下次 / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的來信 show = on display展覽 filled with / be full of充滿… to =because of由于 day =one day(將來)某一天 , all day終日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一兩天內(nèi) in the old days從前,舊社會, from day to day(day after day)日復一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植樹節(jié) , Women’s Day 婦女節(jié) / stop / prevent…(from)doing (阻止)…做某事 , stop to do , stop doing and +adj.= very +,非常 place(places)of interest 名勝 quarters of the information on the Internet因特網(wǎng)上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的書 card信用卡 increasing population增長著的人口a path of travel旅行路線 at / to指向 sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海邊, at sea在海上 one’s mind to do …by…乘以… you!再見 You ,你明白,你瞧 , Let me , see , see a / the doctor看病, see / doing some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一個..另一個(三者或以上)one…the other一個…另一個(總數(shù)二個) worn out穿舊，磨壞 , check out核實，檢查 , write out寫出 , take of從…拿出/取出某物 this way用這種方法 , in a few year’s time幾年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在課內(nèi)課外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分鐘里 , in the second half 在下半場 , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在戶外 injection給某人打針 , get an injection打針 been to去過某地 , have gone to到某地去了 + be+ 名詞+ for+某人(Here is a letter for .) far behind +某人(He is far behind ) of + +復數(shù)名詞 +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with ) to= like…better than寧愿,更喜歡prefer + Ving(to do sth.)(I prefer doing(to do)it ).Would / should等情態(tài)動詞 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it ), prefer +名詞(ving)+ to+名詞(ving)(I prefer learning English to playing )。prefer +不定式(名詞)+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by ,而不愿乘車), prefer + 名詞(代詞)to do sth.(We